。[16]。。pH=5Hg[16]。AC-H2AC-HNO3。3。。3。。[1],,.[J].,2012,40(7):4156-4158.[2]SongX,LiuH,ChengL,etal.Surfacemodificationofcoconut-basedactivatedcarbonbyliquid-phaseoxidationanditseffectsonleadionadsorption[J].Desalination,2010,255(1-3):78-83.[3]El-HendawyA-NA.InfluenceofHNO3oxidationonthestructureandadsorptivepropertiesofcorncob-basedactivatedcarbon[J].Carbon,2003,41(4):713-722.[4]JaramilloJ,AlvarezPM,Gómez-SerranoV.Oxidationofactivatedcarbonbydryandwetmethods[J].FuelProcessingTechnology,2010,91(11):1768-1775.[5]Moreno-CastillaC,AAlvarez-MerinoMA,Lo'pez-Ramo'nMV,etal.Cadmiumionadsorptionondifferentcarbonadsorbentsfromaqueoussolutions[J].Langmuir,2004,20:8142-8148.[6]HassanSS,AwwadNS,AboterikaAH.Removalofmercury(II)fromwastewaterusingcamelbonecharcoal[J].JournalofHazardousMaterials,2008,154(1-3):992-997.[7]BessbousseH,RhlalouT,VerchèreJ-F,etal.Mercuryremovalfromwastewaterusingapoly(vinylalcohol)/poly(vinylimidazole)complexingmembrane[J].ChemicalEngineeringJournal,2010,164(1):37-48.[8]ZhangL,GohS,HuX,etal.RemovalofaqueoustoxicHg(II)byfunctionalizedmesoporoussilicamaterials[J].JournalofChemicalTechnology&Biotechnology,2012,87(10):1473-1479.[9]ZabihiM,AhmadpourA,HaghighiAA.Removalofmercuryfromwaterbycarbonaceoussorbentsderivedfromwalnutshell[J].JournalofHazardousMaterials,2009,167(1-3):230-236.[10]ZhongZ,AikaK.Effectofhydrogentreatmentofactivecarbonasasupportforpromotedrutheniumcatalystsforammoniasynthesis[J].ChemicalCommunications,1997,13:1223-1224.[11]BoehmHP.Someaspectsofthesurfacechemistryofcarbonblacksandothercarbons[J].Carbon,1994,32(5):759-769.[12],.-[J].,2003,5:39-40.[13]ZhengX,ZhangS,XuJ,etal.Effectofthermalandoxidativetreatmentsofactivatedcarbononitssurfacestructureandsuitabilityasasupportforbariumpromotedrutheniuminammoniasynthesiscatalysts[J].Carbon,2002,40:2597-2603.[14]XiongC,YaoC.Synthesis,characterizationandapplicationoftriethylenetetraminemodifiedpolystyreneresininremovalofmercury,cadmiumandleadfromaqueoussolutions[J].ChemicalEngineeringJournal,2009,155(3):844-850.[15]ZabihiM,HaghighiA,AhmadpourA.Studiesonadsorptionofmercuryfromaqueoussolutiononactivatedcarbonspreparedfromwalnutshell[J].JournalofHazardousMaterials,2010,174(1-3):251-256.[16]Saanchez-PoloandM,Rivera-UtrillaJ.Adsorbent-adsorbateinteractionsintheadsorptionofCd(II)andHg(II)onozonizedactivatedcarbons[J].EnvironSci.,2002,36:3850-3854...!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!48399、、。16。“”。、24、、。、、。18085%30%。44DOI:10.16796/j.cnki.1000-3770.2013.09.011