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1...,2988;15(2):250160.2.NageshRPetal.rFagilesitesindueedbyFudr,eaffeine,andaPhidieoli~n:s,1988;78:2126.3.iBanehiMSetal.MitomyeinCindueeddaamgeandre-pairinhuamnadnpigl,mphocytes.￡R“,1986;160:2732.4.KuwanoAandKajiiT.S”ergistieeffeetofapdieolinandethanolontheinduetionofeoomznnfargilesites.Huar.eti`s,1987;75:7578.5..X.,1987.4(l),3235··199573aCreinogenesisTeratenesisandMutagenesisVol7No31995510380,Aines,505、;,,、。;;STUDYONTHEMUTAGENICITYOFNONVOLATILEORGANICPOLLUTANTSINCHEh4ICALINDUSTRYSEWAGEYuRuilan,GuoYehuaPealrRiveriFshesReseacrhnIsittute,Guangzhou510380AbstraetInthisstudy,nonvolatileorganiepollutantsinfourkindsofehemiealindustrywastewaterwereeoneentratedandelutedfromDA4resin.Themutagenieityoforgenieex-traetsfromthesesamPleswereexaminedbythreeassays:Ames,505andrateofmieronuele-usinbloodeelloffish.Theresultsshowedthatfoursoureesofsewageexeretedfromehemi-ealindustrieseontainsubstantialmutageniesubstanees,espeeiallythoseexereteddyeindus-tryandPetroleumrefinery.KeywordsChemiealindustrysewage;Nonvolatileorganiepollutants;Mutagenieity,,,(、、),。,;、、、,,,176,。1.1.1:’rA98、TA10O,PQ35、PQ37。12:aCari“:auart“s-belz’s67,34,。1.3。。。。22.1`1)(DA4),,,。2.2AmesAmes1983`“,TA98、TA100(S9),(MR),MR2。2.3505(3,PQ35、PQ37,,(R),R:2。2.4`,,。1.Ames1,,,、;、、TA98TA100,TA100TA98。aTble1.Amestestonsewagefromeheealindustriessewage〔e(/plate)fruecnyofmutarionTA98TA100mutagemc`ty59+59591.521.82.73+59+++ePtroleumrefienry5。3033。0102.04。773186108831。551。7000…112dyeindustry1.02。07.070.85127.56.7571。69130.231.501.553.821.692.02350urbber2.04。U140。43:::;:;{·53。4P!astie:l,084.434.251。194.494。581.352.152。241.342。502。67+,kil!erstrain177,。1.1.1:’rA98、TA10O,PQ35、PQ37。12:aCari“:auart“s-belz’s67,34,。1.3。。。。22.1`1)(DA4),,,。2.2AmesAmes1983`“,TA98、TA100(S9),(MR),MR2。2.3505(3,PQ35、PQ37,,(R),R:2。2.4`,,。1.Ames1,,,、;、、TA98TA100,TA100TA98。aTble1.Amestestonsewagefromeheealindustriessewage〔e(/plate)fruecnyofmutarionTA98TA100mutagemc`ty59+59591.521.82.73+59+++ePtroleumrefienry5。3033。0102.04。773186108831。551。7000…112dyeindustry1.02。07.070.85127.56.7571。69130.231.501.553.821.692.02350urbber2.04。U140。43:::;:;{·53。4P!astie:l,084.434.251。194.494。581.352.152。241.342。502。67+,kil!erstrain177Table3.MieronucleustestofwastwaterFrequencyofMN()tratlno(%)Petroleumrefinrey0.230.040.200.02dyeindustryrubbrePla,tie0.150.020.260.040.170.020.230.040.220.060.230.080.830.04l。240.071.500.082.700.150。210。050.360.040。210。020.240.042。040。112.370.173.00.262.800.210。270。060.490.070.470.070.580.0815302020153040401540201.870.082.560.162.810.243.200.280.420.060.780.040。540.070.810.10O0.05P0,05P0.05P0.05P0.01P0.01P0.05P0。05P(0.01P0.01P(0.05P(0.05P0.01P(0.01P0.01P0.010`180.02152030400d0J1.Ame。、505,、、、,;Ames,、,。2.96h,730d,;3.22.56(14.2217.78),,,,。3.COD,,,,,。1.,,,..,1983;(3):L2.MaronDM,A5BN.,1983;11(3),173.3.,,.uvTA3〕S.,1988;28(4):313·4.,..,1985;3(3):23,179