三一口语7级所有复习资料-GESE-7

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伦敦三一口语7级GESE-71Contents目录1.Introduction四级考试简介-----------------------------------------------------2-42.Grammar四级语法----------------------------------------------------------5-123.PreparedTopic四级自选话题----------------------------------------------13-144.Holidays假期-------------------------------------------------------------15-255.Shopping购物-----------------------------------------------------------------26-346.SchoolandWork学校和工作------------------------------------------------35-407.HobbiesandSports爱好和运动---------------------------------------------41-458.Food食物----------------------------------------------------------------------46-499.Weekendandseasonalactivities周末和季节活动------------------------49-54伦敦三一口语7级GESE-72IntroductionofGESE-7GESE-7考试介绍FormatTotaltime:15minutesTheexaminationconsistsofthreeassessedphases:Candidate-leddiscussionofatopicpreparedbythecandidate(upto5minutes)Interactivetask(upto4minutes)Conversationontwosubjectareasselectedbytheexaminer(upto5minutes)CandidateperformanceInperformingtherequiredtasks,thecandidateisexpectedtodemonstratethefollowingcommunicativeskillsandusethelanguageitemslistedbelow.CommunicativeskillsIntheTopicphaseShowunderstandingbyrespondingappropriatelytotheexaminerCommunicateavarietyoffacts,ideasandopinions,andaccountforthese,aboutachosentopiclinkedacrossaseriesofextendedturnsEngagetheexaminerindiscussionofthetopicBepreparedtoaskandanswerquestionsaboutthecontentofthetopicHandleinterruptionsorrequestsforclarificationthroughoutthediscussionofthetopicIntheInteractivetaskphase互动交流Initiatethediscourse主动引导交流Maintainthediscoursebyaskingforinformation不断提问获取更多信息,使交流持续进行Helpthediscussionalongbyinvitingcommentfromtheexaminer请考官发表看法TakeandgiveupturnswhenappropriatetodosoWhereappropriatetotheindividualtask,makeuseofthefunctionslistedbelowIntheConversationphaseShowunderstandingbyrespondingappropriatelytotheexaminerSharetheresponsibilityforthemaintenanceoftheinteractionwiththeexaminerIncaseofabreakdownincommunication,showawarenessandtakebasicstepstoremedyitTwosubjectareasfordiscussionwillbeselectedbytheexaminerfromthelistbelow:Education教育Nationalcustoms民族习俗Villageandcitylife城市与乡村生活Nationalandlocalproduceandproducts全国和地方性物产和产品Earlymemories早期记忆Pollutionandrecycling污染和再生利用伦敦三一口语7级GESE-73FunctionsGivingadviceandhighlightingadvantagesanddisadvantages劝告,陈述优缺点和不利因素Makingsuggestions建议Describingpasthabits讲述过去的习惯Expressingpossibilityanduncertainty表达可能性和不确定性Elicitingfurtherinformationandexpansionofideasandopinions获取更多信息、扩展想法观点Expressingagreementanddisagreement表达同意和不同意的意见LanguageproductionThecandidateisexpectedtodemonstratetheabilitytousetheitemslistedbelow,inadditiontotheitemslistedforthepreviousgrades.GrammarSecondconditional(第二条件句,即虚拟语气)Simplepassive(简单的被动语态)Usedto(过去常常做某事)Relativeclauses(关系从句)Modalsandphrasesusedtogiveadviceandmakesuggestionse.g.should/oughtto,could,you’dbetter(表示劝告和建议的情态动词和短语)Modalsandphrasesusedtoexpresspossibilityanduncertaintymay,might,I’mnotsure(表示可能性和不确定性的情态动词和短语)Discourseconnectorsbecauseof,dueto(连词词组)LexisVocabularyspecifictothetopicarea(和自选话题相关的词汇)Vocabularyspecifictothesubjectareas(和对话话题相关的词汇)Expressionsofagreementanddisagreement(表示同意、不同意的词汇)Appropriatewordsandexpressionstoindicateinterestandshowawarenessofthespeaker,e.g.Really?Ohdear!Didyou?(表示对对方的话内容感兴趣的用语)Simplefillerstogivetimeforthought,e.g.Well…Um...(为赢得短瞬思考时间所用的简单用语)PhonologyThecorrectpronunciationofvocabularyspecifictothetopicandsubjectareaRisingintonationtoindicateinterestandsurpriseasappropriate(正确运用升调以表示对事物的兴趣或惊讶)Fallingintonationtoindicatetheendofaturn(运用降调表示一段对话结束)Intonationandfeaturesofconnectedspeechbeyondsentencelevel(用多个句子连续表达式正确运用语调、连续、重读等语音手段)伦敦三一口语7级GESE-74ExaminerandcandidatelanguageThesampleexchangesbelowshowsomewaysinwhichexaminersandcandidatesmightexpressthemselvesduringtheconversation.Theseareonlyexamples,notmodelstobelearned.ExaminerCandidateAndwhatareyougoingtotalkabouttoday?TodayI’dliketotellyouabout‘Dolphins’.I’vebeeninterestedindolphinssinceIwaseleven.AfriendofminehasaskedmetolendhimanWhydoeshewanttoborrowthismoney?amountofmoney.IthinkI’velostsomethingveryimportant.Ohdear!Whatexactlyhaveyoulost?Ifyouwereme,whatwouldyoudo?I’dprobablygotothepolice.I’mthinkingofmovingfromtheUKtoliveinWell,oneadvantageistheweatherbuttheGreece.disadvantagesmightbe…Whodoyouthinkshouldberesponsibleforrecycling?Ithinkit’smainlythegovernment’sresponsibilitybutweshouldalltakepart.IusedtohategreenvegetableswhenIwassmall.SodidI—butmymotherusedtomakemeeatthem.Didyoulikefruit?Tellmeaboutsomeofthemarriagecustomsinyourcountry.Well,theceremonyisusuallyheldinachurchandthebrideisdressedallinwhite.Doyouthinkyoumightgotouniversitywhenyoufinishschool?I’mnotsure,thoughmybrotherisstudyingmedicineandenjoyinguniversityalot.伦敦三一口语7级GESE-75AnexampleofapromptandthepossibledevelopmentoftheinteractionatGrade7isgivenbelow.SampleexchangeintheInteractivephaseatGrade7Examiner:ThisisthefirsttimeI’veeverbeentothisareaandIhaveafreeweekend.Candidate:Whatareyouinterestedin?Examiner:Well,IlikevisitingmuseumsbutIdon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