动词时态易混点辨析

11.一般现在时&现在进行时①Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroadsrisingthesedays.A.waskeepingB.keepC.keepsD.werekeeping②ThefatheraswellaschildreneverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing③Thismachine_______.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A.didn’tworkB.wasn’tworkingC.doesn’tworkD.isn’tworking④Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026__offat18:20.A.takesB.tookC.willbetakenD.hastaken⑤—Whatwouldyoudoifittomorrow?—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining⑥Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou_______home.A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write⑦Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff⑧SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.willphoneC.werephoningD.arephoning2．现在完成时&一般过去时①—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes,weshould,forwe_______suchbadluckuptillnow,andtimeout.A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun②Dannyhardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.worked③Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen④—______you______himaroundthemuseumyet?—Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.A.Have;shownB.Do;showC.Had;shownD.Did;show⑤He_______footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed⑥Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe________inRomelastyear.A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet⑦Theplayhadalreadybeenonforquitesometimewhenwe_______attheNewTheatre.A.havearrivedB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.arrive⑧Hello,I_______youwereinLondon.Howlong_________here?A.don’tknow;wereyouB.hadn’tknown;areyouC.haven’tknown;areD.didn’tknow;haveyoubeen3．过去进行时&过去完成时①IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening，butIcouldn’tgetthrough.Herbrother________onthephoneallthetime!A.wastalkingB.hasbeentalkingC.hastalkedD.talked②Thetelephone________,butbythetimeIgotindoor,itstopped.A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrung③Ialongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident.A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurred2④—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhouseanyway.（2007北京卷）A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome⑤ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI________myjacketontheplayground.A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving⑥—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?—Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen⑦Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_______toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.A.didn’tspeakB.hadn’tspokenC.haven’tspokenD.haven’tbeenspeaking⑧John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanheforthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned4.时态与语态混合考查对于各种时态的被动语态形式的考查，解题时都可以分两步进行：一是根据上下文或所给时间判断时态；二是根据该动词与主语之间的关系判断语态。①IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey_______manytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught②Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit________.A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined③IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat_________inscienceandtechnology.A.haddiscoveredB.hadbeendiscoveredC.hasdiscoveredD.hasbeendiscovered④—What’sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________.A.wastestedB.willbetestedC.isbeingtestedD.hasbeentested⑤—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand______now.A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioningD.hasquestioned⑥He_____asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.A.regardedB.wasregardedC.hasregardedD.hadbeenregarded⑦Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike_____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected⑧Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement_______.A.hasbeenreachedB.hadbeenreachedC.hasreachedD.hadreached⑨Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty______,someworkerswerebusilysettingthetable.A.wastobeheldB.hasbeenheldC.willbeheldD.isbeingheld⑩—Yourjob______openforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept