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Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck精选Newwordsandexpressions•luckn.运气，幸运Goodluck=breakyourleg祝你好运！Blessyou!•luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky碰巧,靠运气byluck出乎意料的（走运）BeinluckWeareinluck,thetrainhasn’tgoneyet.苦尽甘来Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.幸运儿Luckydog/luckyman精选captainn.船长上尉,队长,首领首领；领导者Acaptainofindustry实业巨头TheCaptain'sDaughteriswrittenbyAlexanderPushkin精选sailv.航行①vi.（船）航行，扬帆行驶---TheshipissailingforNewYork.②vi.（人）乘船航行---Iwanttosailaroundtheworld.③n.帆，篷---Thisboathaswhitesails.精选harbourn.港口portn.港口Port指港、港口，水上具有可供船只装卸货物的设施的地方。多指人工港口harbour指港、海港、港口一块有足够深度为船只提供安全停泊口岸的水域。多指天然港口airport精选proudadj.beproudofpriden.takepridein--Sheisproudofherhandwriting.--Sheisproudofherdaughter.--Shetakesprideinherhandwriting.精选importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性unimportantadj.不重要的Itisimportanttodosth.--Itisimportanttodohomeworkafterclass.对他来说钱是唯一重要的东西。Beimportanttosb./sth.--Moneyistheonlythingthatisimportanttohim.精选WhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck精选We'llmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.☆earlyinthemorning：一大早☆lateintheafternoon傍晚☆at+具体地点•Atairport•Atabookshop•Atschool•Atthetopof•…☆meetsomebody＋地点去某地接某人I’llmeetyouatthepark.送行☆seesboff精选Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.smalllittleAsmallbookMylittlesistersmall偏向形容具体事物Little范围更广，即可形容具体事物，又可形容抽象概念，比small更具有感情色彩。客观陈述感情色彩精选IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.Don’tgo____thestreet.A.CrossB.acrossC.throughB.cross--v.横穿。n.十字，十字路口across--prep.为“横穿”，与“道路”交叉形成“十字”。through--prep.为在立体空间中的“穿过”。gothroughtheforestBecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.过马路时要小心。精选IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.太平洋大西洋印度洋北冰洋PacificOceanIndianOceanAtlanticOceanArcticOceanIgotoShanghaiforthreetimesayear.×表示次数时不能加for三年两次Twicethreeyears一个学期五次Fivetimesaterm精选CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateighto'clock,sowe'llhaveplentyoftime.setout出发setoffsetupsetdownsetfree出发引爆（炸弹）建立，创立写下，记下释放;解放plenty=Alotofenough充足的精选We'llseehisboatandthenwe'llsaygoodbyetohim.seesomebodyoff送行;目送see=visitSaygoodbyetosb.sayhello(tosb.)；saysorry(tosb.)参观精选Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.他将离开两个月Hewillleavefortwomonths.×短暂性动词不能表示持续，加一段时间=Helefttwohoursago.精选当无法使用短暂性动词时可用系表结构代替be+形容词/介词Hewillarrive.Hewillbehereforalongtime.Hediedlastyear.Hehasbeendeadforayear.Let’stry他们结婚10年了Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.这本书我丢了三个月了。Thebookhasbeenlostforthreemonths.他参军有六年了。Hehasbeeninthearmyforsixyears.精选HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.Takepartin/join/enterforreview•join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动。takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与joinin可互换enterfor报名（参加）精选【SpecialDifficulties】Be+副词（做表语）表示人或事物所进行的动作或所处的状态。Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.I’llbebackatsixo’clock.精选beabout刚要、正要Hewasabouttogotoschool．他正要去上学。在附近她肯定就在附近。Shemustbesomewhereabout．精选beby经过教授将就会经过这里。Theprofessorwillbebylater．bein在家、在办公室医生在家吗？Isthedoctorin？beout外出，不在家医生不在家。Thedoctorisout.(秘密)泄露秘密泄露了。Thesecretisout.精选beback回来等等我，我很快就要回来。Waitforme．I'llbebacksoon．beover结束、完毕事情已经过去了，忘了吧。It’sallover,forgetit.beup价格上涨Heisnotuptothework.胜任他还不能胜任这项工作精选【Exercise】Hehasnotyetreturned.Hewillreturnintenminutes.Heisnotbackyet.Hewillbebackintenminutes.AnewplayisbeingperformedattheGlobeTheatre.AnewplayisonattheGlobeTheatre.精选Whentheconcertended,wewenthome.Whentheconcertwasover,wewenthome.Theywillleaveveryearlytomorrowmorning.Theywillsetout/setoffveryearlytomorrowmorning.精选Youcan’ttaketheexamyet.Youarenotcapableofit.Youcan’ttaketheexamyet.Youarenotupit.Hewillbeabsentfromhomefortwomonths.Hewillbeawayfromhomefortwomonths.精选SheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandcreatedanewworldrecord.SheswamacrosstheEnglishChannelandsetupanewworldrecord.精选set+副词构成的短语动词•setout出发，动身---WhenwillyousetoutforLondon?•setoff出发，启程---I’llsetoffforhomethedayaftertomorrow.•setup创立，建立；（arecord）创造……记录---Mr.Jacksonhassetupaschoolinthevillage.---HasTomsetupanewworldrecord?精选一般将来时１、一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态２、将来时的结构①基本结构:shall/will+动词原形shall常用在第一人称I或we的后面will可用于所有人称，缩略为’ll，否定式中，willnot可缩略为’llnot或won’t，shallnot缩略shan’t（在美语中很少用shall）精选②begoingtodosth.打算做某事;begoingto与will一般可以互换与打算无关含义的句子,will与begoingtodo不能互换I’llmissyou.（不能用begoingto）He'lllose.他要输了。（不能用begoingto）I‘llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.（不能用begoingto）精选③be+todosth.表示计划安排在某事或用来征求意见Iamtohaveaholiday.④beabouttodosth.即将做某事.⑤willbedoing表示将要做某事⑥bedoing（瞬间动词）用现在进行时表示将来时态用现在进行时表示将来的动词有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join⑦be一般现在时表示将要发生Ifitrains,…精选一、用一般现在时或一般将来时填充：1、I__________(leave)inaminute.I________(finish)allmyworkbefore__________(leave).2、Iamafraidthere_______(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.3、I______(be)tired.I_____________(go)tobedearlytonight.4、Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_______(give)herapresent.5、Itisverycoldthesedays.It_______(snow)soon.amleavinghavefinishedleavingwillbeam