2017年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(解析版)

第1页（共39页）2017年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．I'mgoingshoppinginthevillage，George'smothersaidtoGeorgeonSaturdaymorning．Sobeagoodboyanddon'tgetintotrouble．Anddon'tforget（1）goodcareofGrandma．Thenoutshewent．Grandma（2）inthechairbythewindowwhensheopenedonelittleeyeandsaid，Nowyouheard（3）yourmothersaid，George．Yes，Grandma，Georgesaid．Georgewasboredtotears．Hedidn'thaveabrotherorasister．Hisfatherwasafarmer，and（4）farmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere，（5）therewereneveranychildrentoplaywith．Hewastiredofstaringat（6）pigs，hens，cowsandsheep．Hewasespeciallytiredofhavingtoliveinthehousewithhisgrandma．Lookingafterherallbyhimselfwashardly（7）waytospendaSaturdaymorning．Goandmakemeacupofteaforastart，（8）sugarandmilk．Grandmasaid．Mostgrandmothersarelovely，kind，helpfuloldladies，butnotthisone．George'sgrandmawasawoman（9）wasalwayscomplainingaboutsomethingorother．Shespentallday（10）onherchairbythewindow．George（11）thatGrandmausedtobeagentlelady，butasshegrewolder，shewasnotabletolookafterherselfandevenworse，shewaseasytogetangry．We（12）benicetotheold，George，Hismotheralwaystoldhim．Thinkingofthis，George（13）intothekitchenandmadeGrandmaacupofteawithateabag．Heputonespoonofsugarand（14）milkinit．Hestirredtheteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom（15）．第2页（共39页）1A．takeB．takingC．totakeD．takes2A．sleepB．sleepsC．issleepingD．wassleeping3A．thatB．whatC．whereD．which4A．aB．anC．theD．/5A．butB．ifC．orD．so6A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundredthD．hundredsof7A．excitingB．themostexcitingC．moreexcitingD．muchmoreexciting8A．inB．withC．ofD．for9A．whoB．whichC．whereD．when10A．sittingB．sitsC．sitD．sat11A．tellB．toldC．wastoldD．hastold12A．shouldB．wouldC．mightD．can13A．goesB．wentC．willgoD．hasgone14A．manyB．anyC．fewD．some15A．careB．carefulC．carefullyD．careless二、完形填空．16．Morethan700yearsago，Scotland（苏格兰）wasfightingwithEngland．ThekingofEnglandwantedto（16）Scotland．Hehadastrongarmysoitwas（17）fortheScotstofight．Theylostmanytimes，KingRobertofScotlandhadtorunfromtheEnglisharmy．Onerainyday，KingRobertlayinanoldhouse．Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobeking．Hewasso（18）thathedidn'tevenseeaspider（蜘蛛）nearhim．He（19）whenhesawthespiderclimbing．Itwastryingtoclimbupitswebatthetopofthehousebutitfelldown．HowsadthoughtKingRobert．Thespiderislikeme．It'snot（20）enough．Hewatchedwhilethespiderclimbedupagain．Itfelldownasecondtime．Becareful，littlespider，oryoumightdie，hesaid．Lifeissohard．You'llneverget第3页（共39页）backtoyourweb．Butthespider（21）againandagain．KingRobertwatchedwhileit（22）climbedbacktoitsweb．Afteranhour，thespidergotdotheweb．Youaresuchagreat（23），hesaid．Ifyoucankeeptrying．Icantoo．Imustkeeponfighting．Iwon'tlettheEnglishwin．His（24）grewstrongandthey（25）theEnglisharmy．Scotlandwasfree．Nobodyknowsifthisisatruestory．Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausethewantthemtokeeptrying．16．A．leaveB．controlC．helpD．visit17．A．interestingB．difficultC．importantD．necessary18．A．surprisedB．boredC．worriedD．lonely19．A．lookedaheadB．lookedoutC．lookedonD．lookedup20．A．oldB．strongC．fastD．free21．A．triedB．fellC．practicedD．cheered22．A．finallyB．easilyC．slowlyD．suddenly23．A．playerB．fighterC．soldierD．spider24．A．armyB．feelingC．opinionsD．family25．A．keptB．raisedC．stoppedD．joined三、阅读第一节：阅读理解（满分40分）26．Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuingpeople．Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthefavor．TheeventtookplaceonesnowyJanuarymorningThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog，Jack，inthepark．AsIwaswalking，IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle，andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn'tclimbout，saidSmith．Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog．someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyone﹣meterdeep，butitwasatleasttwicethat．Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6﹣cmice．Finally，IgotJackbytheneck，andpulledhimout．Idon'tthinkIhaveeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktodryland．Andwhenwe第4页（共39页）gotthere，everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣noonewasparticularlyworried，aboutme!Aneighbor，JulieBrown，sawitallhappen．Thedogwentontoanicylake．Allofasudden，itstartedtogounder．Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound，andtheywereallshoutingandscreaming．BeforeIknewit，theownerSmithwasinthewaterforcinghiswaythroughtheice．Ican'tbegintoimaginehowcolditwas．Everyonewasverynervous，buthewasascoolasacucumber﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣hejustcrawledbackout，putthedogonitslead，andwenthome．Manyregardhimasahero，butMr．Smithisquitelaid﹣backaboutit．Mostdogownersarethesameasme．TheywoulddowhatIdidwithoutasecondthought．Butinthefuture，I'mgoingtomakesurehe'sonleadnearanyiceponds，Petsaremembersofourfamily．Wouldyoudothesameforthem？26．WhathappenedonandputthemorningA．Mr．SmithmetJackinthepark．B．Mr．SmithranafterJackontheice．C．Jackfellfromtheiceintothewater．D．Jackplayedwiththeducksinthewater．27．HowdidMr．SmithsaveJack？A．Heaskedaneighborforhelp．B．HebroketheiceandshoutedtoJack．C．HegotJackbythelegandpulledhimout．D．HepulledJackoutoftheicywaterbytheneck．28．TheunderlinedphrasesascoolasacucumberinParagraph3meansA．relaxedB．proudC．shyD．brave29．Inthelastparagraph，thewriterasksaquestionto．第5页（共39页）A．suggestkeepingpetsforfun．B．remindpeopletoputtheirdogsontheleads．C．encouragepeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets．D．advisepeoplenottoleavetheirdognear