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2019年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）()1.—Whereshallwewatchthelightshowtonight?—OnthetopofLianhuaMountain.It’sinthecentreofourcity.A.backB.middleC.front()2.—Sarahseemstobeconfidentaboutherperformancetomorrow.—Sosheis.She’sgottenpreparedforit.A.sorryB.famousC.ready()3.—IheardthatyourgrandmalostherwayinDameishayesterday.—Yes.Luckily,akindstrangermanagedtoleadherbackhome.A.takeB.pullC.put()4.—Whencanwefinishmakingthemodelcar?Wemusthanditinthisafternoon.—Verysoon.Thereisonemoresteptofinishit.A.stairB.postC.stage()5.—I’mnotsureifIcopiedtheaddresscorrectly.Canyoucheckitforme?—Noproblem.Let’scheckittogether.A.withoutdifficultyB.withoutinstructionC.withoutmistakes()6.—Howwasyourskatinglessonlastweek?—Notbad.AlthoughIfellovermanytimes,Imanagedtoskateatlast.A.intheendB.atpresentC.attimes()7.—HowmanyChinesepoemsdidyoulearnbyheartlastterm?—Twenty,mostofthemwerewritteninTangDynasty.A.studyB.rememberC.research()8.—Don’tliearound.Helpmewithsomedishes,Jimmy.—OK.Mum.I’mcominginaminute.A.lookaroundB.turnaroundC.sitaroundii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）()9.—MissHuangalwaysadvisesustopracticespeakingEnglishafterclass.—Sheisright.Speakingisanimportantlanguage______.A.signB.skillC.suggestion()10.—Wewillhaveabigbasketballgamenextweek,butwestillneedaplayer.—Whydon’tyou______Bryantojointhegame?Heisfantastic.A.inviteB.teachC.warn()11.—Ilikecountrymusic.It’sreallyexciting.Whataboutyou?—Ipreferelectronicmusic.It’sbecomingmoreandmore______.A.popularB.comfortableC.boring()12.—Alan,yourhairissolong.Whydon’tyougoandhaveahaircut?—I’mtoobusytogotoday,butthanksforyouradvice______.A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway()13.—Markhashadtoomuchfriedfood.I’mreally______him.—Me,too.Ithinkheshouldhavemorevegetablesandfruits.A.afraidofB.worriedaboutC.unawareof()14.—Today,mobilepaymentisveryconvenient.Almosteveryoneisusingit.—That’strue.Wedon’tevenneedto______moneyfromthebank.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeup()15.—Iamreallynervousaboutthetalentshowtonight.It’smyfirsttimeonshow.—______!Youcanmakeit.Wewillallsupportyou.A.OfcourseB.ComeonC.Thankgoodness一、完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Nowadays,lotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,I1knewtwowordsofChinese(“NiHao”and“XieXie”)whenIfirstcametoBeijing,Chinain2009.Asyoucanguess,mylifewas2forawhileafterIarrived.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwerequitestressful.IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soI3aChineseclass.Myteacherwas4,althoughIdidn’tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.LaterIstudiedonmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstillslow.AndIdecidedto5.Aroundthistime,IstartedplayinginabandwithaChinesemanwhobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.Hetaughtmealotof6aboutmusic,suchas“melody”.HelearnedalotofEnglishfrommeinreturn,soitwasagoodwayto7languageandculture.IhavelearnedenoughChineseto8manyproblemslikebookingtraintickets.Thesedays,therearemoreforeignerswhoarestudyingChinese.Ican9whyit’sanamazinglanguage.Finally,Ifoundthatthebestwaytolearna10istomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.()16.A.usuallyB.onlyC.hardly()17.A.easyB.interestingC.difficult()18.A.missedB.attendedC.taught()19.A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.thankful()20.A.makeupB.putupC.giveup()21.A.wordsB.namesC.jokes()22.A.changeB.imagineC.exchange()23.A.dealwithB.lookforC.thinkof()24.A.hopeB.realizeC.doubt()25.A.languageB.subjectC.task二、阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）ASendingpackets,shoppingforeverydaygoodsandevenbuildingahouse,thesearenewskillsthatnewrobotsshowattheWorldRobotExhibition.RoBohoNScientistsarerecommendingthelatesttalkingrobots.Theycanbehighlyintelligentintheirresponses.RoBohoN,just10cmtall,makesalivelydescriptionoftheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.ItcanspeakChinese,Englishoranyotherlanguageyoulike．HumanSupportThisrobotstandsat1mtallandlookslikeacontainerwitharms.Itprovidesmuchsupporttodifferentplacesandkeepsintouchwiththeoutsideworldthroughtheinternet.HRP-5PAsworldcitiescontinuedeveloping,therearebuildingsiteseverywhere,buttherearen’tenoughpeopletobuildthem.HRP-5Plookslikeastrongbuilder.Itstandsat1.8mtallandweighs101kg.Itiscreatedtocarryouttheheavybuildingtasks.CarriRoCarriRo,intheshapeofatoybus,hasfriendly“eyes”onitsfront.Itworksasapostmanandsendspackagesbyrollingaroundthestreets.IthasaGPStotravel.ThepersonwhoreceivesthepackageissentacodetothesmartphonetoopentheCarriRoandgetthepackage.()26.HowtallistheRoBohoN?A.0.1meter.B.1meter.C.1.8meter.D.101meters.()27.WhichRobotisthebesthelpertotheoldpeople’shomes?A.RoBohoN.B.HumanSupportRobot.C.HRP-5P.D.CarriRo.()28.HowdoestheownerofthepackageopentheCarriRo?A.Byworkingasapostman.B.Byrollingaroundthestreet.C.ByfollowingtheGPS.D.Byusingthecode.()29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Science.D.People.BAliceLeeisahighschoolstudentstudyingataprivateschool.Sheisdoingsomevoluntaryworkatanafter-schoolprogrammetohelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.Onthefirstdayofherwork,shenoticedthatmanykidswereliningupforfreesandwichesandfruits.Shewassurprised.O