2020年江苏卷英语高考真题

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英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.2.WhatdidCarldo?A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.3.Whatdoesthemando?A.He'satailor.B.He'sawaiter.C.He'sashopassistant.4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle?A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题I分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesBilloftendoonFridaynight?A.Visithisparents.B.Gotothemovies.C.WalkalongBroadway.7.Whowatchesmusicalplaysmostoften?A.Bill.B.Sarah.C.Bill'sparents.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMike?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.C.Tocalloffameeting.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They'venevermetbefore.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatkindofcameradoesthemanwant?A.ATVcamera.B.Avideocamera.C.Amoviecamera.11.Whichfunctionisthemanmostinterestedin?A.Underwaterfilming.B.Alargememory.C.Auto-focus.12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayforthesecondcamera?A.950euros.B.650euros.C.470euros.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhoisClifford?A.Alittlegirl.B.Theman'spet.C.Afictionalcharacter.14.WhosuggestedthatNormanpaintforchildren'sbooks?A.Hiswife.B.Elizabeth.C.Apublisher.15.WhatisNorman'sstorybasedon?A.Abook.B.Apainting.C.Ayoungwoman.16.WhatisitthatshockedNorman?A.Hisunexpectedsuccess.B.Hiseffortsmadeinvain.C.Hiseditor'sdisagreement.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whowouldliketomakesmalltalkaccordingtothespeaker?A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Visitors.18.Whydopeoplehavesmalltalk?A.Toexpressopinions.B.Toavoidarguments.CToshowfriendliness.19.Whichofthefollowingisafrequenttopicinsmalltalk?A.Politics.B.Movies.C.Salaries.20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommendattheendofhislecture?A.Askingopen-endedquestions.B.Feelingfreetochangetopics.C.Makingsmalltalkinteresting.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from______studentscanchooseforfree.()A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.whom22.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat_______everyone.()A.suitB.suitedC.suitsD.hassuited23.Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject______itwon'tbedelayed.()A.evenifB.asifC.nowthatD.sothat24.Buildingsuchabridgeoverthebaywas______,butthelocalgovernmentmadeitwithintwoyears.()A.awetblanketB.apieceofcakeC.adarkhorseD.ahardnuttocrack25.Itisnotaproblem______wecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.()A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.where26.InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI______,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.()A.hadexpectedB.haveexpectedC.wouldexpectD.expect27.Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto______garbageinashorttime.()A.clarifyB.justifyC.satisfyD.classify28.IfIhadn'tbeenfacedwithsomanybarriers,I______whereIam.()A.won'tbeB.wouldn'thavebeenC.wouldn'tbeD.shouldn'thavebeen29.TheoutbreakofCovid-19hasmeantan______changeinourlifeandwork.()A.absurdB.abruptC.allergicD.authentic30.Takingonthischallengewillbringyou______someonewhosharesyourinterests.()A.inexchangeforB.inanswertoC.incontactwithD.inmemoryof31.Technologicalinnovations,______goodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.()A.combinedwithB.combiningwithC.havingcombinedwithD.tobecombinedwith32.Thisactoroftenhasthefirsttwotricksplannedbeforeperforming,andthengoesfor______.()A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever33.Thehealthsecuritysystemsofmanycountriesareundergoingconsiderable______.()A.reservationB.transformationC.distinctionD.submission34.Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,______anewgenerationofvirtualreality.()A.allowingforB.accountingforC.callingforD.compensatingfor35.—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?—______HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.()A.Howcome?B.Sowhat?C.Byallmeans.D.Withpleasure.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Beinggoodatsomethingandhavingapassionforitarenotenough.Success36fundamentallyonourviewofourselvesandofthe37inourlives.Whentwelve-year-oldJohnWilsonwalkedintohischemistryclassonarainydayin1931,hehadno38ofknowingthathislifewastochange39.Theclassexperimentthatdaywasto40howheatingacontainerofwaterwouldbringairbubbling(冒泡)tothesurface.41,thecontainertheteachergaveWilsontoheat42heldsomethingmorevolatile(易挥发的)thanwater.WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainer43,leavingWilsonblindedinbotheyes.WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents44tofindawaytodealwiththecatastrophethathad45theirlives.ButWilsondidnotregardtheaccidentas46.Helearnedbraille(盲文)quicklyandcontinuedhiseducationatWorcesterCollegefortheBlind.There,henotonlydidwellasastudentbuta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