动词过去式不规则变化表

动词过去式不规则变化表AA型（过去式与原形一致）原形过去式词义原形过去式词义cutcut切、割shutshut关、闭（门窗）putput放置letlet让setset设置hithit撞击hurthurt受伤；疼痛costcost值…钱；花费read[ri:d]read[red]朗读；阅读beatbeat击败AB型（过去式有变化）原形过去式词义原形过去式词义runran跑步；逃跑comecame来becomebecame变得；成为buybought买fightfought打架；打仗thinkthought想；认为seeksought寻找；探究bringbrought带来catchcaught抓住；接住teachtaught教；教书lendlent借出spendspent花费（时间、金钱）sendsent送；派遣buildbuilt建设；建立feelfelt感觉；摸起来leaveleft离开keepkept保持；保留sleepslept睡觉oversleepoverslept睡过头sweepswept打扫mean[mi:n]meant[ment]意思是learnlearnt/learned学；学会burnburnt/burned燃烧；烧伤hear[hiE]heard[hE:d]听见leadled领导；致使misleadmisled把…引错方向feedfed喂养；喂食fleefled逃跑meetmet遇见；碰到shootshot射击lightlit/lighted点燃getgot获得；得到winwon获胜；赢得sitsat坐下digdug挖掘stickstuck刺；戳hanghung悬挂hanghanged绞死sellsold出售telltold告诉smellsmelt闻；嗅spellspelt拼写holdheld拿着；握住findfound找到；发现standstood站立understandunderstood理解laylaid下蛋paypaid付款say[sei]said[sed]说shineshone/shined照耀have/hashad有makemade制作lose[lu:z]lost[lRst]丢失beginbegan开始drinkdrank喝；饮ringrang铃（响）；打电话singsang唱歌sinksank下沉swimswam游泳blowblew吹；刮风knowknew[nju:]知道；懂得flyflew飞；放（风筝）growgrew种植；生长throwthrew扔；投drawdrew绘画showshowed出示；给…看speakspoke说话breakbroke打破；不服从stealstole偷choosechose选择freezefroze冻结wakewoke醒来；唤醒forgetforgot忘记taketook拿走mistakemistook错拿shakeshook摇动；握（手）eatate吃fallfell落下；摔倒riserose上升；上涨drivedrove驾驶givegave给forgiveforgave原谅seesaw看见riderode骑（车、马）hidehid躲藏bitebit咬writewrote书写forbidforbade/forbad禁止；不许bearbore忍受teartore撕破am/iswas是wearwore穿、戴（衣帽等）arewere是do/doesdid做gowent去lielay躺；卧情态动词的过去式mustmust必须maymight可以；将，会cancould能够；会willwould将；会shallshould应当