V-ing做主语和宾语

动词-ing（Part1）一、V-ing位于句首做主语:谓语动词用单数。1._______(fish)ismyfavoritesport.2._________(watch)toomuchTVdamagesoureyes.3._________(travel)abroadcanbeveryexciting.4.不戴眼镜会让你的视力更糟糕。FishingWatchingTravelingNotwearingglasseswillmakeyoureyesightworse.句型一:itisnogood/nouse/uselessdoingsthitisawasteoftimedoingsth一、V-ing位于句末做主语。句型三:thereisnopoint(in)doingsth句型二:itis(not)worthdoingsth句型四:thereisnoharm(in)doingsth1.在动词后面作宾语:Peter,whohasbeendrivingallday,suggest________(stop)atthenexttown.Theyconsidered___________(buy)thehouse.Shekept__________(stare)atme.Ican'timagine_________(say)goodbyetomykids.二、V-ing做宾语admit/advise/allow/avoid/appreciate/consider/deny/delay/enjoy/escape/fancy/finish/keep(on)/imagine/include/mind/permit/practise/quit(=giveup)/risk/suggest/stand+doing1.Ican'timagine______ridingamotorcycle.2.Sorrytokeep______waiting.That'sallright.3.Doyoumind_________openingthewindow?4.Idon'tlike__________smokinghere.2.在动词短语后面作宾语:Wetalkedabout_______(go)toAmerica.Weallfeltlike______(celebrate).Haveyousucceededin_______(find)ajobyet?Myfathergaveup______(smoke)manyyearsago.Heapologizedfor_______(nottell)thetruth.二、V-ing做宾语1.Theyinsistedonpayingforthebill.2.I'mthinkingofbuyingabiggerhouse.3.Iwouldn'tdreamofaskingthemformoney.4.WehavedecidedagainstmovingtoLondon.5.Whatpreventedhimfromcomingtoseeus?6.Iforgottothankthemforhelpingme.7.Pleaseforgivemefornotwritingtoyou.8.Hecongratulatedmeonwinningtheprize.你能看出来那些词组后面跟V-ing做宾语吗？9.Heusedtoputoffgoingtothedentist.10.Ican'thelpthinkingwhathedid.你能看出来那些词组后面跟V-ing做宾语吗？二、V-ing做宾语3.在介词后面作宾语:prep.v-ing6.Istayedathomeworkingforus?2.I'mnotgoodlearninglanguages.3.What'stheadvantagehavingacar?4.Thisknifeisonlycuttingthebread.5.How/Whatplayingtennis?1.Areyouinsterestedgoingonaholiday.inatofforaboutinsteadof3.在介词后面作宾语:1.Hesattherewithoutsayinganything.2.Beforegoingout,Iturnedofftheradio.3.Whatdidyoudoafterleavingschool?4.Thethievesgotintothehousebybreakingawindowandclimbingin.5.PeopleinBritainandAustraliaareusedtodrivingontheright.二、V-ing做宾语4.注意有些词组中to是介词lookforwardtoget(be)usedtodevoteonesleftopayattentiontogetdownto二、V-ing做宾语1.v+ing=v+todolike(dislike)/hatelove/prefercontinueintendbegin/start+doing+todo三、特殊情况2.v+doing≠v+todo(forgetrememberregret)三、特殊情况记得做过rememberdoing记得要去做remembertodo忘记做过forgetdoing忘记要做forgettodo后悔做了某事regretdoing对某事表示遗憾regrettodo2.v+doing≠v+todo(stop、goon、)继续正在做的事goondoing继续去做另外一件事goontodo停下来正在做的事stopdoing停下来去做另外一件事stoptodo三、特殊情况2.v+doing≠v+todo(regret、try、mean)尝试做trydoing努力去做trytodo三、特殊情况后悔做了某事regretdoing对某事表示遗憾regrettodo意味着meandoing打算做/故意做meantodo3.needtodoVSneeddoinge.g.Ineedtotakemoreexercise.Doyouthinkmyjacketneedscleaning?Thestrapneeds_________(mend),saysMrs.Sterling.三、特殊情况1)做某事遇见了麻烦/困难havedifficulty/trouble/problemsdoingsthhaveahardtimedoingsth2)做某事很开心havefundoingsthhaveagoodtimedoingsth三、特殊情况4.固定句型3)花时间做某事、浪费时间做某事spendtimedoingsth4)忙于bebusydoingwastetimedoingsthbeworthdoing5)(某事)值得做三、特殊情况6)一...就...on...5)去做某事去钓鱼、去爬山、去滑雪去购物、去观光旅游、去划船、去慢跑去打猎三、特殊情况