新目标版九年级英语Unit-1-How-can-we-become-a-good-learner

四川省一点星教育科目：九A英语Doingisbetterthansaying！1Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?重点短语l．withfriends和朋友一起学习2．wordcards制作单词卡片3．listento听磁带4．asktheteacher向老师求助5．studyfora备考6．watchvideos看录像7．havewith与…交谈／会话8．read朗读9．speaking口语技巧10．English英语口语11．alittle有点儿；稍微12．givea作报告13．wordbyword一词一词地；逐词14．theto．.....的秘诀15．fallinlovewith爱上…16．aswell也17.insteadof代替；反而18.somethinginteresting有趣的事情19.theof......的意思20．make犯错误21.bebornwith天生具有22．theabilitytodosth．做某事的能力23.learning学习习惯24．on视…而定；依靠；依赖25．worryabout担心；担忧26．get感到无聊／厌倦27．思考；思索28．evenif即使；虽然29.find弄清；查明30.．with．把.....和…连接或联系起来重点句型1．bysth．通过做某事2．Whataboutsth．？做某事怎么样？3．finishsth．完成某事4．findit+adj．＋todosth．发现做某事.......5．beafraidsth．不敢做某事6.beafraidofsth害怕做某事7．helpsb．sth．帮助某人做某事8.practicesth.练习做某事四川省一点星教育科目：九A英语Doingisbetterthansaying！2一、by＋V－ing形式”表方式、方法by＋动词－ing形式”在句子中作状语，表示方式、手段、方法等，在此结构中有“通过，借助，用（某种方式或方法）”等含义。此外，“by＋动词ing”形式常用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。Eg:MrGreenmakesaliving.byteaching-Howdoyoulearnmath?-Ilearnbydoingexercises.[拓展］①by计＋表示交通工具的名词（by后不加冠词），意为“乘／驾／坐”Eg:IwenttoBeijingbyplane.②by＋时间，意为“不迟于；在…之前”。Eg:Imustbeinbedbyteno'clock③by＋地点，意为“在…旁边”。Eg:Welivebythesea．辨析：by，with与inby表示方式、方法HeimprovedhislisteningbylisteningtoEnglishsongs.with表示使用某种工具、手段等Cutitwithaknifein表示用某种语言、材料等Heiswritinginink.WealwaystalkinEnglish.练习：1.YoucanimproveyourEnglishpracticingmore.A.byB.withC.ofD.in2.Myideaistoattractthestudentsmakingaposter.A.byB.withC.inD.of3.Shespentherfreetimebymusic.A.listenB.listeningC.listeningtoD.listento二、Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Eg:Ithinkthisisagoodidea.Whataboutyou?WhataboutvisitingtheEastlake?用来征求对方的意见或向对方提出意见的其他表达方式：四川省一点星教育科目：九A英语Doingisbetterthansaying！3①What/howaboutdoingsth.?②Whynotdosth.?+Whydon’tyoudosth?③Youshoulddosth.④Wouldyouminddoingsth.?⑤Youshouldbetterdosth.⑥Couldyoupleasedosth.?⑦You’resupposedtodosth.⑧Shallwedosth?练习：1.能把电视声音调低点吗？太吵了。HowabouttheTV?Itistoonoisy.2.--Wouldyoumindtheelectricfan,Alice?---Ofcoursenot.Itissohothere.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turningoffD.turningon3.Howaboutaskingtheoldladyoverthere?(同义句转换)=Whynottheoldladyoverthere?三、practicepractice作动词，意为“练习”。practice既可单独使用，也可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。★Youwillneverlearntoswimifyoudon＇tpractice．★Theybegantopracticereadingaloud．[拓展]常跟动词－ing形式作宾语的动词及短语完成练习盼望忙（finish，practice，lookforwardto,bebusy）；考虑建议不禁想（consider，suggest，can’thelp,feellike);错过习惯（别）放弃（miss，beusedto，giveup)；继续喜欢（要）介意（keepon，enjoy，mind）。练习：1.--Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?---IoftenpracticeEnglish.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke2.他习惯于早起。3.Haveyoudoneyour(演讲练习)？四川省一点星教育科目：九A英语Doingisbetterthansaying！4四、It'stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.＂It＋be＋形容词＋todosth．＂“做某事是…的”。Eg:lt＇simportanttolearnEnglishwell．[拓展］此句型中的形容词若是描述事物特征的词，如easy，difficult，interesting，necessary，impossible等时，用＂it+be＋形容词＋forsb．todosth.＂；若是表示人物性格、品质等的词，如kind,nice，clever，foolish等时，用It＋be＋形容词＋ofsb．todosth．＂Eg:It'seasyforachildtolearnanewlanguageIt'sverykindofyoutotellmethat.练习：1.It'snecessaryforustoourparentswhenwehaveproblems.A.totalkB.talkingC.talk2.Itisfoolishyoutothrowawayallofyourbooks.A.ofB.forC.to3.如果你去一个陌生的地方，很容易迷路。gotlostifyougotoastrangeplace.五/1、too....to....太……而不能.......too...to.....表否定意义，可与not...enoughto.../so...that...互换。★Englishistoodifficultforhimtoread．★Iamonlytoopleasedtohelpyou．★Sheistoohappytohearthegoodnews．[知识拓展]too...to.....结构中，too前若有否定词not，never，nothing等，该结构不再表示否定意义；★Oneisnevertoooldtolearn．2、TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime．.Eg:Tomissonervousthathecanttalkinfrontoftheclass.ThearticleissodifficultthatIcan’tunderstandit.[延伸]①Heissostrongthathecancarrytheboxeasily．＝Heisstrongenoughtocarrytheboxeasily．四川省一点星教育科目：九A英语Doingisbetterthansaying！5总结归纳：②Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool．＝Sheistooyoungtogotoschool．总结归纳：3.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies．Eg:Tonyhidbehindthedoorsothatnoonecanfindhim．=Tonyhidbehindthedoorinorderthatnoonecanfindhim．[注意]inorderto也表示“以便，为了”，但其后不接从向，其后可直接跟动词原形。Eg:Igetupearlyinordertocleantheclassroom.=IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancleantheclassroom.=IgetupearlysothatIcancleantheclassroom．练习：1.Michael’sgrandfatheristoooldtodriveacar.（改为同义句）Michael’sgrandfatherisn'ttodriveacar.2.TheboxissoheavythatIcan＇tcarryit，（同义句转换）Theboxisheavyformecarry.3.----Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?---BecauseshespokefastIcouldn'tfollowher.A,too:toBvery:thatC,enough:toD.so;that4.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloudallthestudentscouldhearme.A.sothatBforC.becauseD.inorderto5.Tomcametoschoolveryearlysothathecouldcleantheclassroomyesterday.(同义替换)A.suchthatB.inorderthatC.tooenoughD.muchtoo六、Annie，I＇malittlenervous.Eg:Ifeelalittlecold．四川省一点星教育科目：九A英语Doingisbetterthansaying！6Eg:Thereisalittlewaterinthecup．Eg:Itisalittlecoldertodaythanitwasyesterday．总结归纳：【易混辩析】little，alittle，few与afew修饰可数名词复数修饰不可数名词肯定含义afewalittle否定含义fewlittleEg:Ihaveafewwordstosay．Hehasfewfriendshere,sohefeelslonely．Thereisalittlemeatathome.Youdon’tneedtobuyany.Thereislittleinkinmybottle.Canyougivemesome?练习：1.CanyouspeakChinese,Steve?---Yes,only.IhavebeeninChinaforonlyonemonth.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle2.Inourschool,studentslik