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WelcomeUnitPeriodTwoListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsPART1基础自测PART2重点词汇PART3经典句式PART4达标检测PART1基础自测默写练习(一)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1.exchangen.____________vt._______________________2.lecturen._________________vt.______vi.______________3.sexn._____4.campusn.___________5.anxiousadj._______________6.seniorn.___________adj.________________交换；交流交换；兑换；交流；交易讲座；讲课；教训训斥(开)讲座；讲课性别校园；校区焦虑的；不安的较年长的人级别(或地位)高的7.outgoingadj.__________________8.guyn.__________________9.experimentn.____________10.juniorn.________________________________adj.__________________________外向的；爱交际的小伙子；男人；家伙实验；试验职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年地位(或职位、级别)低下的Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)11.vt.&vi.登记；注册→n.登记；注册；挂号12.adj.男(性)的；雄的n.雄性动(植)物；男子→adj.女(性)的；雌的n.雌性动(植)物；女子13.n.国家；民族；国民→n.国籍；民族registerregistrationmalefemalenationnationality14.vt.设计；筹划n.设计→n.设计者15.adj.正式的；正规的→adj.非正式的16.vt.使恼怒；打扰→adj.恼怒的；生气的→adj.令人生气的designdesignerformalinformalannoyannoyedannoying17.adj.惊吓的；害怕的→v.使害怕→adj.令人害怕的18.vi.留下印象；引人注目vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象→n.印象；感想→adj.给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的19.vt.&vi.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→n.集中；专心20.adj.自信的；有把握的→n.信心；信任frightenedfrightenfrighteningimpressimpressionimpressiveconcentrateconcentrationconfidentconfidenceⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)21.最后；终于22.留下印象23.集中精力于24.不打扰；不惊动25.在校园里26.seniorhighschool__________27.rightnow___________28.makefriends_______29.juniorhighschool______________30.feelconfident___________atlastmake/leaveanimpressionconcentrateonleave...aloneoncampus(美国)高中现在；此刻交朋友(美国)初级中学感到有信心Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分)31.I’mnotoutgoingrightnow.我性格不外向，所以现在有点焦虑。32.noonetalkstome？如果没人和我说话怎么办？33.I.我发现大多数同学和老师都很友好并乐于助人。34.Ireallywantedto！我真的想告诉他请安静点，别来打扰我！35.Ifeelthismorning.与今天早上相比，我感觉更有信心了。soI’malittleanxiousWhatiffoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpfultellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealonemuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltPART2重点词汇exchangen.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换1I’manexchangestudentfromtheUK.我是来自英国的一名交换生。※exchangestudent交换生inexchange(for)作为(对……的)交换※exchangeAforB拿A换Bexchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物(1)Weexchangedaddressessothatwecouldkeepintouchwitheachotherfromthenon.我们交换了地址以便我们从那时起能保持联系。(2)Youcanexchangeyourmoneydollarsinthehotel.你可以在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。[句型转换](3)Heexchangedanapplewithmeforapieceofcake.→Hegavemeanappleapieceofcake.inexchangeforfordesignern.设计者2Adesigner.一位设计师。designv.设计；筹划n.设计(方案)bydesign故意地(＝onpurpose)design...for...打算给……用；目的是……bedesignedfor...为……设计bedesignedtodo...为某目的或用途而制造或设计(1)AnyonewithexperienceasaWebpagedesignercaneasilygetajob.任何一个有经验的网页设计人员都可以轻松地得到一份工作。(2)IhopeI’llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogram(design).我希望我能在一家计算机公司做程序设计师。(3)Thiscourseofstudyisdesigned(help)thosewhoarewishingtogoabroad.这门课程的目的是帮助那些想出国的人。(4)Themethodisspecificallydesigneduseinsmallgroups.这种方法是专门为小组活动设计的。(5)Doyouthinkthetrafficaccidentwascauseddesign？你认为这次交通事故是故意的吗？designertohelpforby3anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的※beanxiousabout担心……beanxiousforsb.担心某人beanxiousforsth.渴望得到某物beanxious(forsb.)todosth.急于(让某人)做某事beanxious＋从句渴望；非常希望……(从句中通常要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用“should＋do”，should可省略)※anxietyn.[U]忧虑；渴望；[C]担心；忧虑(1)Theforeignministeradmittedhewasstillanxiousaboutthesituationinthecountry.外交部长承认对于该国的局势他仍然颇感忧虑。(2)Iwasanxious(get)himhere，awayfromthepainfulsituation.我急于把他带到这儿，远离痛苦的处境。(3)Theyoungmotheriswaitingforherson’sreturningwithagrowingsenseof(anxious).这位年轻的母亲正等着她儿子回来，越来越焦急。[一句多译](4)我们急于要他马上去。①__________________________________②______________________________________togetanxietyWeareanxiousforhimtogoatonce.Weareanxiousthathe(should)goatonce.4annoyedadj.恼怒的；生气的※beannoyedwithsb.对某人生气beannoyedabout/atsth.为某事生气※annoyvt.使恼怒；使烦恼；使生气annoyingadj.令人生气的(1)Sheisannoyedwithhimforforgettingtophoneher.他忘记给她打电话让她感到生气。(2)Sheisannoyedhisquestionsosherefusestoanswer.她对他的质问感到恼怒，所以没有回答。(3)Beingconstantlyexposedtoadvertisementsis(annoy)，butitcanbepleasantsometimes.经常接触广告是很烦人的，但有时也会令人愉快。at/aboutannoying5frightenedadj.惊吓的，害怕的※befrightenedtodosth.不敢做某事befrightenedof/that...害怕……befrightenedtodeath害怕得要死；非常害怕※frightenv.(使)惊吓；(使)惊恐frighteningadj.令人恐惧的，可怕的(1)I’mnotsurewhoismorefrightened，meorthefemalegorillathatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.(2018·全国Ⅲ)我不确定谁更害怕，我还是那只不知道从哪里突然出现的雌性大猩猩。(2)Sheisfrightenedthedarkandneedsapersontoaccompanyher.她害怕黑暗需要一个人陪伴。(3)Shewasfrightened(look)downfromthetopofatallbuilding.她不敢从高楼顶上朝下看。oftolook[易混辨析]frightened，frightening二者都是形容词，frightened指“感到害怕的”，frightening指“令人害怕或使人害怕的”。(4)Seeingthedog，thegirlwas.(frighten)看到这只令人害怕的狗，小女孩很害怕。frighteningfrightenedsenioradj.年长的；级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人；前辈；资历较深者6seniorhighschool(美国)高中※beseniorto比……大/年长beseniorto...by...比……大……※比某人大几岁：be...yearssb.’ssenior/besb.’sseniorby...years/be...yearsseniortosb.(1)Inthisministry，thethreevice-ministersaremyseniors.在这个部里三位副部长都是我的上司。(2)Heisseniorme，thoughheisyounger.他地位比我高，虽然他比我年轻。[句型转换](3)Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.→Mybrotherismetwoyears.→Mybrotheristwoyearsme.[温馨提示]senior本身已含有比较意义，表示比某人年长或地位高时，要用介词to，而不用than。junior用法与senior相同。toseniorto/olderthanbyseniorto/olderthanimpressionn.印象；感想7Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.我想给人留下一个好的第一印象。※make/leaveanimpression(on...)(给……)留下好印象※impressvt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻印象vi.留下印象；引人注目impresssth.on/uponsb.(＝impresssb.wi