Module3MyschoolUnit3Languageinuse1)复习therebe结构句子及本单元的重点短语。2)根据图示以Myschool为题描述一下我们的学校。•教学重点:1.Therebe结构2.表示方位的词和短语•教学难点:根据本模块所学知识描述一下我们的学校。Examplesinthismodule:Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.Aretherecomputersoneveryone’sdesk?No,therearen’t.Isthereamapoftheworld?No,thereisn’t.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Thelibraryisontheleftoftheplayground.一般采用therebe句型。请看例句:1.Thereisanappleonthedesk.2.Therearemanystudentsontheplayground.在英语中,“某处有某人(物)”这类概念该如何表达呢?Therebe句型的构成形式一般为“Thereis/are+某物/人+地点”。它既可表示某地方有什么东西,也可以表达某地方有什么人。如果要表达某地方没有某东西或某人,或者问某地是否有某东西或某人,我们要用到Therebe句型的否定和疑问形式。否定形式是在be后加not。其疑问形式是将be提至there之前.eg:1.Thereisn’tacomputeronthedesk.2.-Isthereacomputeronthedesk?-Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?现在我们来总结therebeTherebe句型表示“某处有某物”,即表示存在关系,其构成是:肯定句:Therebe+名词+…否定句:Therebe+not+名词+…一般疑问句:Be+there+名词+…?isareYes,therebe.No,therebe+not.特别提醒:•1.Therebe后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be就用is.后跟可数名词复数时,be就用are.•Eg.•在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。•Thereisacomputerontheteacher’sdesk.•在杯子里有一些牛奶。Thereissomemilkintheglass.在我们班有四十位学生。Therearefortystudentsinourclass.•2.Therebe后若跟一系列事物时,看第一个名词,第一个名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be就用is。第一个名词是可数名词复数时,be就用are。如:•Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.•Therearetwopensandabookonthedesk.特别提醒:•3.Thereisa/an------.变复数时,is改为are,a/an改为some,名词变复数。•Thereisagirlbehindthetree.(变复数)•Therearesomegirlsbehindthetree.•4.some一般用于肯定句和肯定回答,any用于否定句,疑问句和否定回答。•有some的肯定句变否定句,疑问句时some改为any•Therearesomeofficesinourschool.(变否定句/一般疑问句)•Therearen’tanyofficesinourschool.•Arethereanyofficesinourschool?特别提醒:•4.Therebe结构的特殊疑问句•特殊疑问词+is/are+there+介词短语?•Eg.在你们的教室里有什么?What’sthere(通常省略)inyourclassroom?•你们班有多少同学?•Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?你还记的下面几个短语用英语怎么说吗?(1)在……前面/后面(2)在……和……之间(3)在……中间(4)紧挨着……(5)在……左边/右边infrontof/behindbetween--and----inthemiddleof----nexttoontheleft/rightof---.1.Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestionsaboutyourschool.1.Howmanyclassroomsarethereinyourschool?2.Istherealibraryinyourschool?3.Arethereanysciencelabs?Thereare23classrooms.Yes,thereis.Yes,thereare.4.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?5.Howmanyareboysandhowmanyaregirls?6.Arethereanycomputersinyourclassroom?7.Isthereablackboardinyourclassroom?8.Whereistheteacher’sdesk?Thereare46students.Thereare24boysand22girls.Yes,thereare.Yes,thereis.It’satthefrontoftheclassroom..DininghallSportshall2.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestion.SciencebuildingClassroombuildingOfficebuildingLibraryplaygroundgate1.Whereistheofficebuilding?2.Whereisthedininghall?3.Whereistheplayground?4.Whereisthesportshall?5.Whereisthesciencebuilding?It’sontherightofthegate.It’sbehindthesciencebuilding.It’sinthemiddleoftheschool.It’sontheleftofthegate.It’sbetweenthedininghallandthesportshall.Nowcompletethepassage.Thisisamapofourschool._________thegateistheofficebuildingandbehindthisisthe_________._________theclassroombuildingisthelibrary.Thesciencebuildingis___________thedininghallandthe________.Andbehindthedininghall,theplaygroundandthelibrarythereare_______OntherightofclassroombuildingBehindbetweensportshalltreesofficeclassroomblackboardsciencebuildingsportshall3.Completethewordmapwiththesewords.blackboardclassroomofficesciencebuildingsporthallAroundtheworldSchoolageInmostcountriesaroundtheworld,childrenmustgotoschoolwhentheyare5or6yearsold.ChildrenintheUKgotoprimaryschoolat5,andgotosecondaryschoolat11.Theycan’tleaveschoolbeforetheyare16yearsold.ModuletaskDescribingyourschoolWorkinpairs.Writeaboutdescribingyourschool.Welcometo…school.Thisisourschool.Thereare…classrooms.Thisisourclassroom.Thereare…students.There’sa(n)…anda(n)…butthereisn’ta(n)…Welcometo…school.Thisisourschool.ScicencebuildingTeacher`sofficesplaygroundClassroombuilding251000Welcometoourschool.Ourschoolisnotabigone.Therearetwentyclassrooms.Thereare1000students.Youcanseethegym,thedininghall,thelibraryandthesciencelabinourschool.Ourclassroomisveryclean.Therearefiftystudents.Therearetwentygirlsandthirtyboys.Ourschoolisverynice.Apossibleversion:一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1.Sixtyandthirtyisn_____.2.Canyouseeam__oftheworldonthewall?3.Ican’tseea__studentsinthegym.4.Helen’ssistersliveinthetallb______inNewYork.5.Ihavesomegoodfriends.T____namesareSueandMary.inetyapnyuildingheir二、英汉短语互译。1.在……前面2.贴近;挨着3.餐厅4.理科实验室5.在桌子上6.在书包里infrontofnexttodininghallsciencelabonthedesk/tableinthebag7.match…with8.workinpairs9.lookaround10.talkwith11.welcometo…12.aroundtheworld与……匹配俩俩合作环顾;向四周看和……谈话欢迎到……全世界;世界各地三、单项选择。1.There___somebooksandacomputeronthedesk.A.isB.are2.Arethere___boysandgirlsintheclassroom?A.someB.any3.There’sablackboard___classroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontof4.Thereare___studentsinourschool.A.fortiesB.forty5.-Arethe___infrontofthelibrary?-No,theyaren’t.A.scienceslabsB.sciencelabs6.-___thelibrary?-It’snexttotheclassrooms.A.Where’sB.What’s7.LinTaoisnextto___.A.IB.me8.Thisis___classroom,and___big.A.our,it’sB.our,its9.-Aretheclassroomsnexttoyourbedroom?-___A.Yes,thereare.B.Yes,theyare.10.Completethewordmap___thesewords.A.inB.withReviewthegrammarwehavelearnedtoday.HomeworkTopreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsinModule4Unit1.教学反思:通过本节的学习,使多数学生掌握了以where引导的特殊疑问句及其答语,方位词的应用,therebe结构表示存在的用法.