bpmfdtnlgkhjqxywzhchshrzcsɑiouiuɑnɑngɑoueninununengingongieueereiuiɑoeiu整体认读音节zhichishirizicisiyiwuyuyeyueyuɑnyinyunyinggkhjqxzcszhchshrzū—zhūcè—chèsuō—shuō(舌根音)(舌面音)(平舌音)(翘舌音)bdpqnlpí—qíbǔ—dǔnà—làɑiouerɑnunɑnɡonɡɑoueninunenɡinɡiuieueeiuiɑoeiu后鼻韵母:ɑngengingong单韵母:ɑoeīuu..前鼻韵母:ɑneninunun..复韵母:ɑieiuiɑoouiuieueer..·复韵母:ei—ieui—iuhēisèxiězìhuītùqìqiú标调歌要记牢:有ɑ先找ɑ,没ɑ再找o,没o再找e,i、u在一起,声调往后加。