音标课件Lesson3

国际音标课程第三课01温故知新元音[ɜː][ə]0203辅音[k][g]实战演练04温故知新01[dæd][tæp][bed]Readquickly[pæt][diːp]Round1元音[ɜː][ə]02长元音[ɜː]书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽量向上腭抬起2.略略扁形，像微笑的口形，嘴唇较紧3.发音时间可持续长些[ɜ:]Words[ɜː]orearearth[ɜːθ]early['ɜː-lɪ]irurergirl[ɡɜːl]shirt[ʃɜːt]purple[ˈpɜːpl]turn[tɜːn]her[hɜː]term[tɜːm]worm[wɜːm]worth[wɜːθ]SentencesEarlybirdgetstheworm.[ˈɜː-li][bɜːd][wɜːm]Thethirstybirdgetsthirtyworms.[ˈθɜː-sti][ˈθɜː-ti]Thethirstybirdgetsthirtywormsinthethirdtree.[θɜːd]短元音[ə]书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，双唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形；2.在[3:]基础上往回收，嘴唇较松，非常轻松的发出这个音。[ə]Words[ə]eraewinter['wɪn-tə]mother['mʌ-ðə]umbrella[ʌm-'bre-lə]doctor[dɔktə]cinema['sɪ-nə-mə]banana[bə-'nɑː-nə]open['əʊ-pən]otoday[tə-'deɪ]tomato[təˈmɑːtəʊ]uautumn['ɔː-təm]upon[ə-'pɒn]orvisitor[‘vɪ-zɪ-tə]SentencesPeterlovesbutter.[ˈpiː-tə][ˈbʌ-tə]Peterlovesthelatterbutter.[ˈlæ-tə]TeacherPeterlovesthelatterbutter.[ˈtiː-tʃə]听音辩词termtodayturtleuponallayearlytermtomorrowshirtshouldbananaburn辅音[k][g]03清辅音[k]书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌后部抬高紧贴软腭形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后猛然解除，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。2.发音时声带不振动。[k]Words[k]c、kch、ckbook[buk]cake[keɪk]luck[lʌk]ache[eɪk]SentencesKellyhasacat.[ˈke-li][kæt]Kellyhasacutecat.[kjuːt]KellyhasacutecatnamedKitty.[ˈkɪ-ti]浊辅音[g]书写格式口腔定位发音示例1.舌后部抬高紧贴软腭形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后猛然解除，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。2.发音时声带振动。[g]Words[g]gggghgame[geɪm]ghost[gəʊst]beggar[be-gə]girl[gɜːl]egg[eɡ]SentencesGetthebigbox.[ɡet][bɪɡ]Getthebigboxformydog.[dɒɡ]Getthebigboxformybigbigdog.听音辩词camegameclockgoldclassglassduckdugblockblogbackbag实战演练04[ɡet][eɡ][bɪɡ][cæt][tæg][kɪt]音标抢答[kiːp][peɡ][kept][tɜːd][bɜːd][pɪɡ]Seeyou!