表示副词的后缀(十三)

英语词根词缀记单词（十三）常用表示副词的后缀-ably,-ibly,-ly,-wise,-ward1.-ably表副词，“能…地”suitablyab恰当地（suit恰当）dependablyab可靠地（depend可靠）lovablyab可爱地（love爱）2.–ibly表示副词（一般由变化而来-ible(形容词)--ibly(副词)）possibly可能地possibility(可能性)--possible(可能的)--possibly(可能地)responsibly负责地responsibility(责任,义务)--responsible(负责的)--responsibly(负责地)possibly可能地possibility(可能性)--possible(可能的)--possibly(可能地)visibly明显地visibility(能见度,可见性)--visible(看得见的,明显的)--visibly(明显地)credibly可信地credibility(可信性)--credible(可靠的,可信的)--credibly(可信地)flexibly灵活地flexibility(灵活性)--flexible(灵活的)--flexibly(灵活地)accessibly易接近地accessibility(易接近,可亲)--accessible(易接近的)-accessibly(易接近地)eligibly适合地eligibility(合格,适任)--eligible(适合的,合格的)--eligibly(适合地)terribly非常地,可怕地terrible(恐怖的)--terribly(非常地,可怕地)3.-ly表副词，通常放在形容词后exceedinglyad过分地（exceed超过）gloriouslyad光荣地（glorious光荣的）extremelyad过分地（extreme极端的）definitelyad明确地（definite明确的）probablyad可能性（probable可能的）biologicallyad生物学地（biological生物学的）greatlyad很大地（great大）4-wise表副词，“方向，状态”crosswisead交叉地（cross交叉）endwisead末端朝前地（end末端）coastwisead沿海地（coast海岸）sidewisead斜向一边地（side旁边）clockwisead顺时针地（clock时钟）likewisead同样地（like相像）otherwisead要不然（other另外的）crabwisead横行地（crab螃蟹）注：有些单词，wise可以换成ways，意义不变，如：crosswaysad交叉地endwaysad末端朝前地sidewaysad斜向一边地5.-ward表形容词+副词，“向…”downwarda/ad向下的（down向下）upwarda/ad向上的（up向上）northwarda/ad向北的（north北）seawarda/ad向海的（sea海洋）leewarda/ad顺风的（lee下风的）homewarda/ad向家的（home家）backwarda/ad向后的（back后边）注：ward可变成wards，但只能作副词用