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Lesson129Seventymilesanhour新概念一1wave[weiv]v.招手2track[træk]n.跑道3mile[mail]n.英里4overtake[ˌəuvə'teik]v.从后面超越，超车5speed[spi:d]n.速度6dream[dri:m]v.做梦，思想不集中7sign[sain]n.标记，牌子8drivinglicence['draiviŋ'laisəns]驾驶执照9charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]v.罚款10darling['dɑ:liŋ]n.亲爱的(用作表示称呼)1.wave①v.招手；挥手示意wavetosb.向某人招手（有事）我挥手叫他过来Iwavedtohimtocome.waveatsb.朝某人挥手（没事）总统在飞机的舷梯上向人群挥手。Thepresidentwavedatthecrowdfromthestepsoftheplane.wavesb.goodbye挥手告别她向我挥手告别。Shewavedmegoodbye.②v.起伏；飘动旗帜正在风中飘扬。Theflagiswavinginthewind.Shewasattractedbythewavingsea.她被那汹涌起伏的大海吸引。1.wave③n.波波浪平息了。Thewavescalmeddown.她的头发是天然蜷曲的。Herhairhasanaturalwave.2.track①n．轨道runningtrack跑道racetrack赛车道/跑马场railwaytrack铁轨trackandfield田径，田径赛②n.踪迹、痕迹、足迹(常用复数)那只熊没有留下任何足迹。Thatbeardidn’tleaveanytracks.③v.跟踪tracksb.(tosp.)跟踪某人到···猎人追踪狐狸到了其巢穴（lair）。Thehuntertrackedthefoxtoitslair.3.mile4.overtakev.超过，超车（overtook,overtaken）Itisdangeroustoovertakeatacorner.转弯时超车危险。overtakesb.赶超···Ihadtowalkveryfasttoovertakeyou.为了赶上你,我不得不走得很快。1.我骑着自行车走在马路上,突然一辆汽车超过了我。2.警车追上了那辆卡车。3.没有人能赶超他。1.Iwasridingmybicyclealongtheroadwhenacarovertookme.2.Thepolicecarovertookthelorry.3.Noonecanovertakehim.5.speed①n.速度atthe/aspeedof以···的速度以每小时三十公里的速度atthespeedofthirtymilesanhour最高速度，车速限制speedlimitThespeedlimitisthefastestspeedyouareallowedtodriveacarat.限速是允许驾车的最快速度。你难道没有看到限速牌吗？Didn’tyouseethespeedlimit?②v.急行，加快speedup(sth.)加速我们要不加快点就要迟到了。We’llbelateunlesswespeedup．我要求他们加快交货。Iaskedthemtospeedthedeliveryup．6.dream①v.做梦；梦见你晚上经常做梦吗？Doyouoftendreamatnight?dreamabout/ofsth./doingsth.梦到···他昨天夜里梦见他的祖母了。Hedreamtabouthisgrandmotherlastnight.我时常梦想成为一名飞行员。Ioftendreamofbecomingapilot.②v.梦想；幻想dreamthat····梦想·····Shedreamedthatonedayshewouldbeasfreeasabird.她幻想着有一天自己能像鸟儿那般自由。dream+wh从句他在想如何能成为一个富翁。Heisdreaminghowtobecomearichman.6.dream③n.梦我昨晚在梦里看到他了。Isawhiminthedreamyesterday.It’sone’sdreamtodosth.某人的梦想是····=sb.haveadreamtodosth.=sb.haveadreamthat从句我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖。It‘smydreamtowinaNobelPrize.=IhaveadreamtowinaNobelPrize.=IhaveadreamthatIwillwinaNobelPrize.驾驶自己的小船环球旅行是他梦寐以求的理想。Itwashisdreamtosailhisboataroundtheworld.6.dream③n.梦sb.realizethedream某人实现梦想我实现了成为艺术家的梦想。Irealizedmydreamofbecominganartist.dreamcometrue梦想实现我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以成真。Ihopehisdreamofbecomingapianistwillcometrue.他想当演员的梦想实现了。Hisdreamtobeanactorhascometrue.马丁·路德金7.sign①n.标志，记号交通标识trafficsignsignlanguage手语；符号语言warningsign警告标志；警报信号starsign星座roadsign路标，道路标志这个标识意味着保持安静。Thissignmeanskeepingquiet.②姿势、手势makeasign做出手势老师做了个手势叫我们安静。Theteachermadeasigntoustobequiet.③迹象那个岛上没有生物生存的迹象。There’snosignoflifeonthatisland.7.sign⑤v.签;签名于签名signthename他在支票上签了名。Hesignedhisnameonthecheque.思考：Pleasepayattentiontoyour___________onthepaper.signaturen.签名signaln.信号trafficsignal交通灯信号signature9.drivinglicence驾驶执照(英式拼写),drivinglicense(美式拼写)10.charge①v.罚款chargesb.money(forsth.)因为某事罚某人钱警察因他开车超速罚他200元。Thepolicemanchargedhim200yuanforspeeding.②v.要（价）；收（费）chargesb.money(forsth.)为某物向某人要价···饭店向他们索要900元作为住一晚的费用。Thehotelchargedthem￥900foronenight.他们一杯咖啡向我要价5美元。Theychargedme5dollarsforacupofcoffee.③v.控告chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯··罪Theychargedhimwithmurder.他们控告他犯了谋杀罪。10.charge④n.管理、负责sb.takechargeof=sb.beinchargeof负责、管理他负责这家农场。Hetakeschargeofthefarm.=Heisinchargeofthefarm.谁负责这家鞋店？Whotakeschargeoftheshoeshop?=Whoisinchargeoftheshoeshop?Listentothetapethenanswerquestionsonpage174.(练习册)1、Iamamazedthattheactressmarriedtheactorsosoon.She_______himverywell.A.willnothaveknownB.shouldnotknowC.cannothaveknownD.mustnotknow2、-Whereismyphrasebook?Itwashereamomentago.-Someoneitbymistake.A.couldhavetakenB.musttakeC.wouldhavetakenD.musthavetaken3、Shemusthaveforgottentolockthedoor,?A.mustnotsheB.hasnotsheC.didnotsheD.hadnotshe4、Someonemyumbrella.Ifounditwetyesterday.A.mustbeusingB.musthaveusedC.mustuseD.musthavebeenusing5、-WhydoesAliceknowsomuchaboutTianjin?-Shehavebeenthere.A.mustB.oughtnottoC.mayD.cannotThanks