1Copyright©LIUHailin.Allrightsreserved.2Warm-upquestions1.Whendopeopleoftenescape??2.Wheredopeopleusuallyescapefrom?3.Howdotheyusuallyescape?Doyouthinkitiseasytoescape?4.Haveyoueverseenanyfilmsaboutescape?3456Listenandanswer1.Whywastheprisonerinjail?2.Whodidhekillandhowdidtheprisonerdealwiththebody?3.Howdidhedresshimselfas?4.Didtheydiscovertheescapedprisoner?5.Whoarrivedatthatmomentandhowdidtheprisonerreact?6.whocameneartheescapedprisonerandhowdidhedowithhim?7.whatdidhedothen?78Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.drag……into拖進他把桌子拖进角落里。Hedraggedthetableintothecorner.我们把地毯拖出房间。Wedraggedthecarpetoutoftheroom.9★prisoner(1)n.囚犯(2)n.俘虏POW:aprisonerofwar战俘prison监牢,监狱(jail)beinprison=beinjail坐牢←→breakprison=breakjail越獄他被释放了。Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.10★bush(1)灌木丛(比tree低而且多枝)薔薇丛arosebushbeataroundthebush=beataboutthebush绕弯子讲话,挂完抹角地讲话bushyadj.灌木丛生的;茂密的11Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.changeinto换(衣服)他把西装换成牛仔装。Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.change……for……换成我想把这个裙子换成裤子I’dliketochangethisdressfortrousers.forachange换个口味每天晚上看电视我都厌了,我们去看场电影换换口味吧。Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Let'sgotoamovieforachange.12★rapidlyadv.迅速地(反义词slowly)rapidadj.迅速的、快速的、敏捷的在西欧生育率曾快速下降。TherewasarapiddeclineinthebirthrateinWesternEurope.他快速的看了我一眼。Hetookarapidglanceatme.她的反应很灵敏。Herreactionwasrapid.13clothes衣服,服装(pl.)putonone’sclothes穿衣服takeoffone’sclothes脱衣Fineclothesmaketheman.佛要金装,人靠衣装/马靠鞍装人靠衣装clothing衣著、服裝(集合名词,做单数,抽象概念)food,clothingandshelter衣食住行你应该把这些旧衣服都扔掉Youshouldgiveallthisoldclothingaway.cloth布(料)我想做一套西服因此买了三码半的布料。IwantedtohaveasuitmadesoIboughtthreeandahalfyardsofcloth.14Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Bedressedin身穿upanddown(1)上上下下男孩子们在石阶上上下下走著。Theboyswentupanddownthestonesteps.(2)來來去去他在大厅走來走去。Hewalkedupanddownthehall.她在马路上来回溜达。Shewanderedupanddownthestreet.15★uniform(1)n.制服在我们学校的所有学生必须穿校服Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.(2)adj.相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子Theboxesareuniforminweight.(3)adj.不变的、一定的它必须在恒温的条件下干燥Itshoulddryatauniformtemperature.16★shoulder(1)n.肩膀Shelookedoverhershoulder.她回过头来向后看。你要自己负起责任来。Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.Myson’semploymenttookaloadoffmyshoulders.我儿子的工作卸下了我肩上的担子。(2)肩部,肩theshoulderofamountain山肩cryonone’sshoulder向某人哭诉givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地对待某人shouldertoshoulder肩並肩17★boldlyadv.大胆地、厚颜无耻bold(1)adj.大胆的、不知害怕的、有勇气的boldtodosth胆敢做某事Itisboldofsbtodosth某人真大胆,竟然敢做……你真大胆竟敢独自去爬那座山You’reboldtoclimbthatmountainalone.=Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.(2)adj.粗字体用粗体把重点的词强调出来。Highlighttheimportantwordsinbold18Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:hereandthere到处、四处他到处乱转不知如何是好Hewalkedhereandtherenotknowingwhattodo.hereandnow立刻我要求现在就付钱给我。Imustbepaidhereandnow.19★blaze(1)v.燃烧、冒火焰火燒了一整天。Thefireblazedallday.(2)v.发怒、激怒他怒火中烧。Hewasblazingwithanger.(3)n.火焰、火苗她被从大火中救出。Shewasrescuedfromtheblaze.blazingadj.炎热的ablazingsun炙热的太阳blazeanewtrail开辟新道路,开拓创新20theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.stopat在…….停下來我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。Westoppedatalovelyinninthemountainsfortwodaysstopin=stopby偶然过访,靠近,访问dropinon=dropby顺便来访,非正式访问我们路过你家,所以就想顺便进来坐一会。Wewerepassingyourhouse,sowethoughtwewouldstopbyforafewminutes.如果你到我们这个地区来,一定要来我们这儿玩玩。Ifyouareeverinourneighborhood,besuretodropinonus.21Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.standtoattention立正Attention!立正Attention,please!请注意!Standatease!稍息22Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Clear(1)adj.清澈的、透明的小溪中的水十分清澈.Thewaterinthestreamwasveryclear.(2)adj.明了的、易了解的DoImakemyselfclear?我说得够清楚了吗?23(3)adj.无障碍的路上沒车了,我们可以过马路了。Wecancrossnow.theroadisclear.(4)v.收拾、清除Cleartherubbish,please.clearup天空放晴雨后天空开始放晴Theskyclearedupjustaftertherain.24★grey(英国)(1)adj.灰白的(gray美国)她的眼睛是灰色的Shehasgrayeyes.(2)adj.(头发)灰白的他的头发变灰白了Hishair]isturninggrey.(3)adj.阴暗的、微暗的他的未來是阴暗的Hisfutureisgray.25Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.feelsorryforsb为某人感到遗憾、难过我为她感到难过Ifeelsorryforher.26Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.knocksbtotheground把某人打倒在地那拳击手把对手击倒在地上Theboxerknockedhisopponenttotheground.27★sharp(1)adj.猛烈的、急剧的、凛冽的刺骨的寒风asharpwind他感到胃部剧痛。Hewasattackedbyasharppaininhisstomach.(2)adj.(刀口等)锋利的、锐利的(反blunt,dull)(3)adj.呈锐角的、陡的他向右急转Hemadeasharpturntotheright.28(4)adj.尖酸、刻薄的言语刻薄asharptongue(5)adj.敏锐的、灵敏的、聪明的、狡猾的狗有敏銳的耳朵Dogshavesharpears.sharpen.V.削尖、使变尖锐的用刀子削一削铅笔sharpenapencilwithaknife29Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.jump跳、蹦、蹿(1)v.向……跳、蹿他从屋顶上跳下來Hejumpeddownfromtheroof.(2)n.跳thehighjump跳高thelongjump跳远thepolejump撑杆跳(3)n.心跳giveapersonajump使……..吓一跳30diveoff=driveaway開走父母开车离去时,那个男孩子哭了。Theboybegantocrywhenhisparentsdroveaway.drivesbtodosth迫使某人去做…贫穷逼他去偷窃。Povertydrovehimtosteal.drivesbmad逼得某人发疯她儿子的死把她逼疯了。Thedeathofhersondrovehermad.失败逼得他自杀。Failuredrovehimtosuicide.