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1．Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusingandfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps__1__thetalkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,__2__readingmaterialandgivingout__3__.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuouslywritingonnotebooksand__4__whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecture__5__noteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand__6__becomehardevenforthe__7__tounderstand.Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhich__8__newstudentstodeveloptheskillstheyneedtobe__9__listenersandnote-takers.__10__theseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich__11__learnerstopracticetheseskills__12__.Inallcasesitisimportantto__13__theproblem__14__actuallystartingyourstudies.Itisimportantto__15__thatmoststudentshavedifficultyinacquiringthelanguageskills__16__incollegestudy.Onewayof__17__thesedifficultiesistoattendthelanguageandstudy-Anotherbasic__19__istofindastudypartner__20__itispossibletoidentifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.1.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting2.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining3.A.assignmentsB.informationC.contentD.definition4.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces5.A.withoutB.withC.onD.except6.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which7.A.teachersB.classmatesC.partnersD.students8.A.preventB.requireC.assistD.forbid9.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive10.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If11.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent12.A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally13.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate14.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for15.A.predictB.acknowledgeC.argueD.ignore16.A.torequireB.requiredC.requiringD.arerequired17.A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming18.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic19.A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion20.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas1.【答案】B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。此处意为“老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容，写出一些重要的信息,散发一些阅读材料,布置作业”。illustrate用图解说明，举例说明。2.【答案】C【解析】参考第1题答案。attribute把……的原因归为……；contribute有助于，贡献；distribute分发，散发，与下文的giveout同义。3.【答案】A【解析】assignments作业，任务。4.【答案】C【解析】新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记,他们不知道该记些什么,所以用wonders。而suspects(怀疑)；understands(理解，明白)；convinces(让人相信)与题意不符。5.【答案】B【解析】with结构在此表示伴随的结果，说明学生听完讲座却记了一些抓不住重点的笔记。6.【答案】D【解析】这里是一个并列句，并列的两个部分是whichdonotcatchthemainpointsandwhichbecomehardevenforthestudentstounderstand.7.【答案】D【解析】此句意为：学生记下的笔记连自己也无法明白。8.【答案】C【解析】鉴于上述情况，许多学校开设课程以帮助新生培养记笔记的能力，成为一名真正有效率的听众。assist帮助，援助。9.【答案】A【解析】参考第8题答案。effective有效的；passive被动的；relative相对的；expressive表现的，富于表情的。10.【答案】D【解析】此处的意思是：如果这些课程不可行的话，还会有许多行之有效的学习技巧的指导，这些指导使学生们能够独立地锻炼这些学习技巧，在此If表示假设条件。11.【答案】A【解析】enablesb.todosth使人能够干什么；stimulate激发，刺激；advocate提倡，倡导；prevent阻止。12.【答案】A【解析】independently独立地；repeatedly再三，重复地；logically合乎逻辑地；generally大体上，一般地。13.【答案】C【解析】此句意为“通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题”，此处C.totackleproblem意为“解决问题”。evaluate估计，评估；acquaint使认识，了解；formulate用公式表示，系统地阐述或提出。14.【答案】A【解析】参考13题。15.【答案】B【解析】这里的意思是“承认大多数学生在获取语言技能方面有困难，这是很重要的。因为只有承认这种困难才能提出克服困难的方法”。所以选B.acknowledge承认，认可。predict预测；argue争论，论证；ignore忽略，忽视。16.【答案】B【解析】过去分词做定语。17.【答案】D【解析】克服困难用overcomedifficulty。不用preventing阻止，阻碍；withstand经受住，抵抗；sustain支撑，经受。18.【答案】D【解析】本题涉及学年的表达方法。19.【答案】B【解析】此句意为：另一种基本的方案或策略是寻找一个学习的伙伴。strategy策略，方案。20.【答案】C【解析】本题测试介词与关系代词的用法，withwhom表示与同伴一起学习。2．Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgosintosthecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis__1__Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst__2__.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany__3__wasnottheconventional“mamma”or“daddy”,__4__theword“zoo”,whichIwould__5__overandoveragainwithashrill__6__untilsomeone,insgroupsto__7__meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI__8__alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat__9__ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime__10__thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto__11__tomycollectionofpets.__12__onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent__13__,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,__14__werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I__15__hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto__16__myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing__17__eversincethen.Thoughacollector’sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof__18__,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal__19__allthosewholoveanimalsand__20__.1.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether2.A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case3.A.clarityB.emotionC.sentimentD.affection4.A.exceptB.butC.exceptforD.butfor5.A.reciteB.recognizeC.readD.repeat6.A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch7.A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort8.A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown9.A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply10.A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring11.A.increaseB.includeC.addD.enrich12.A.laterB.furtherC.thenD.subsequently13.A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide14.A.whoB.theyC.ofwhichD.which15.A.luckilyB.gladlyC.nearlyD.successfully16.A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance17.A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often18.A.expectationsB.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments19.A.forB.withC.toD.from20.A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.Trip1.【答案】A【解析】根据下一句及随