Lesson67Theweekend一般过去时•一般过去时(simplepasttense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等。•一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always等表式频率的时间状语连用。规则变化的动词过去式1直接加ed:work—workedlook—looked2以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live—liveduse—used,3以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—studiedcarry—carried4以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy—enjoyedplay—played5以重读闭音节结尾的,双写+ed:stop—stoppedplan—planned一般现在时一般过去时is,am→wasare→were一般过去时结构含有be动词(过去的状态)肯:主语+was/were+其他.否:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.疑:Was/Were+主语+其他?答:Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.我曾是个老师。•Iwasateacher.•Iwasn’tateacher.•Wereyouateacher?•Yes,Iwas.•No,Iwasn’t.greengrocern.蔬菜水果零售商•她们昨天在在蔬菜水果店了吗?•Weretheyatthegreengrocer’syesterday?•那个蔬菜水果店在哪儿?•Whereisthatgreengrocer’s?absentadj.缺席的•beabsentfrom•上星期她没去上学吧?•Wassheabsentfromschool?•我昨天没上班。•Iwasabsentfromworkyesterday.keepv.身体处于…状态,保持•Howareyouallkeeping?•Howisyourmotherkeeping?•Pleasekeepthedooropen.spendv.度过,花钱•spendsomemoneyonsth•spendsometime(in)doingsth•我们总是在巴黎度周末。•WealwaysspendweekendinParis.•我花费太多时间看电视了。•IspendtoomuchtimeinwatchingTV.weekendn.周末•Aretheygoingtohaveapicnicon/attheweekend?countryn.乡村,国家•Weliketoliveinthecountry.•ChinaisanAsiacountry.luckyadj.幸运的•Itisluckytodosth•Itisluckytobeyourteacher.•Garyisoneoftheluckyones.星期SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayReadingTime翻译•刚才你也在肉店里吗?•上星期他没上学吗?•Bob今天怎么样?•我们打算在乡下呆三天。•他们周四,周五没去上学。用be的适当形式填空1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.4.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.5.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.6.There________aknifeonthechaironMonday.7.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children'sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.Doyouhaveagoodmemory?TheEnd