2018中考英语试题分类汇编改错含答案

12018中考英语试题分类汇编-改错短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误个0.5分。共10分）(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。（例如：Lilyalwaysgotoschoolonfoot.go—goes）Areyouthekindofpersonwholiketomovewithmusic?Evenlittle26._______childstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimals27._______dance,too.Buttheirdancingisdifferent.The“dances”ofanimalssendmessagestoothers28._______animals.Andwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove.Dancesare29.______goodforyouwithmanyways.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyourphysically.Itmakes30._______yourheartworkandmakeyoubreathefast.Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs.31._______Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeephealth.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou32.willprobablyalsofeelrelaxing.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyou33._______achancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyou.34._______Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoingaway.35._______题材说明文话题动物和人词数162主旨大意：动物和人类都会有舞蹈，但是动物和人类的舞蹈表达着不同的含义。动物舞蹈是向同类转递信息，而人类则是要表达自己的情感。26.like–likes该句为定语从句，先行词为单数，从句的谓语动词改用三单式，把like改为likes。27.child—children根据句意，不是指哪一个小孩子，而是泛指小孩子，且start为动词原形，故把child改为复数children。28.others—otherother做形容词修饰名词animals，而others为代词，不再修饰名词了。29.And-But把动物跳舞和人类跳舞的不同之处进行比较，形成转折关系，故用but。30.with—inin….way(s)意为“采用….方法”。31.make—makesit做主语，谓语动词make用三单式。32.health—healthykeephealthy意为“保持健康”，keep为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，而health为名词。33.relaxing—relaxedfeelrelaxed意为“感到轻松”，relaxing可作表语和定语，常修饰物。34.you—yourselffeelgoodaboutoneself意为“自我感觉好；感到自信”。35.going—go/togohelpsb(to)dosth意为“帮助某人做某事”，故把going改为go或togo。第二节短文改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(2018·湖北荆门)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文．请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改、增加：在缺词处加一个字符号（）．并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分.(2018·湖北荆门)Iwillstudyinahighschoolsoon.Everythingisnewtome,Ihopeyourschoolisbigandcleanwithalargedininghall.Andthelibraryisfulldifferentkindsofbooks,Icangetalongwellwithmyteachersandclassmates.Ibelievemyhighschoollifemustbecolorful.Aftertheclass,Icanplaychessanbasketball.SometimesIcanlistentomusic.Hopefully,Iwillbeallowtosurf2theInternettogetmanyusefulknowledgeandinformation.I'mexpectingmyhighschoollife.1．改单词第一行将your改成my2，增单词第二行在full和different之间加of3．删单词第三行删去After与class之间的the4．改单词第四行将allow改为allowed5．改单词第五行将many改成more或者much（2018·四川自贡）请在正确的语言点右边的横线上打“”。如语言点出错，请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上。如需添加，请在右边的横线上写“词前或词后加xx”。如语言点多余，请在右边横线上写“删除或去掉”。例：Weoftenvisitthemuseumlastyear.答案：visited（2018·四川自贡）DearJim,Howisitgoing?I’dliketellyousomethingaboutourschool86.______________sportsmeeting.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,which87.______________wasafineday.Therewereover1,000studentsand88._____________teachersattendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclass,89.______________wonthe100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.690.____________secondsandbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesports91.____________meetingwasreallysuccessfully.Thatwasbecause92.____________wewerealltryingtodomybest.93._____________althoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,Iwas94._____________proudofthatwehaddone.95.______________Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yours,LiPing86.like后加to/tell前加to87.held88.√89.attending90.finished91.去掉in92.successful93.our94.winners95.what第一节(2018·湖北黄石)短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,Itakepartinthe“EarthProtector”activitywithmyclassmates.Inthemorning,wewenttoaPeople’sParkat8:30bybus.Whenwegottothere,wesawsomechildrendrawpicturesbythelake.Thegroundandpublicwallswasverydirty.Sowebegantopickuptherubbishorcleanthepublicwalls.Wealsoplantedsometree.Allofthemworked3veryhard.Wethinkit’sourdutytotakegoodcareourenvironment.Ifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifully.LastSunday,Itakepartinthe“EarthProtector”activitywithmyclassmates.Inthetookmorning,wewenttoaPeople’sParkat8:30bybus.Whenwegottothere,wesawsomethechildrendrawpicturesbythelake.Thegroundandpublicwallswasverydirty.Sowebegantodrawingwerepickuptherubbishorcleanthepublicwalls.Wealsoplantedsometree.Allofthemworkedandtreesusveryhard.Wethinkit’sourdutytotakegoodcareourenvironment.Ifeveryoneprotectstheofenvironment,theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifully.beautiful(2018·甘肃天水)Ⅺ.短文改错(每小题1分，共10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenMr.Davidretired,heboughtasmallhouseinavillage.Helikeditandhopedhimselftoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,lotsoftouristscameseehishousebecauseitwasthemostinterestingbuildingsinthevillage.TheyalwayslookedintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintoDavidgarden.Soheputsanoticeonthewindow.Anoticesaid:“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity,comeinandlookaround.Price:twentydollars.”Mr.Davidwassurelythatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.Plentyofvisitorscameandhehadtopayeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkfor