新概念英语第二册第一课课文及课后练习题

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1新概念英语二Lesson1Lesson1Aprivateconversation私人谈话Whydidthewritercomplaintothepeoplebehindhim?LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.'Ican'thearaword!'Isaidangrily.‘It'snoneofyourbusiness,'theyoungmansaidrudely.‘Thisisaprivateconversation!'Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语privateadj.私人的conversationn.谈话theatren.剧场,戏院seatn.座位playn.戏loudlyadv.大声地angryadj.生气的angrilyadv.生气地attentionn.注意actor.n男演员turn.vi转身bear(bore,borne)v.容忍businessn.事rudelyadv.无礼地,粗鲁地Noteonthetext课文注释1gotothetheatre,去看戏。2getangry,生气。3turnround,转身,也可用turnaround。4payattention,注意。5Icouldnotbearit.我无法忍受。其中的it是指上文中的那对男女大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。6noneofyourbusiness,不关你的事。参考译文上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么。我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会。最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事,”那男的毫不客气地说,“这是私人间的谈话!”Summarywriting摘要写作2Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan55words.回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过55个单词。1Wheredidthewritergolastweek?2Didheenjoytheplayornot?3Whowassittingbehindhim?4Weretheytalkingloudly,orweretheytalkingquietly?5Couldthewriterheartheactorsornot?6Didheturnroundornot?7Whatdidhesay?8Didtheyoungmansay,“Theplayisnotinteresting,”ordidhesay,“Thisisaprivateconversation!”?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Keystructures关键句型WordOrderinSimpleStatements简单陈述句的语序a.Astatementtellsusaboutsomething.Allthesentencesinthepassagearestatements.Eachofthesestatementscontainsoneidea.Eachstatementtellsusaboutonething.Astatementthattellsusaboutonethingisasimplestatement陈述句用来叙述一件事情。本段课文中的所有句子都是陈述句。每个句子包含着一个概念,告诉我们一件事情。凡是叙述一件事情的陈述句都是简单陈述句。b.Theorderofthewordsinastatementisveryimportant.Lookatthesetwostatements.Theybothcontainthesamewordsbuttheydonotmeanthesamething.陈述句的语序很重要,注意下面两个句子,每句话所用的单词相同,但句子所表达的意思不同:Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.警察逮捕了小偷。Thethiefarrestedthepoliceman.小偷逮捕了警察。c.Asimplestatementcanhavesixparts,butitdoesnotpage14.Notethatcolumn6(When?)canbeatthebeginningorattheendofastatement.一个简单陈述句可以由6部分组成,但是并不是每个句子都有这么多组成部分。注意下表中句子的语序。第6栏(表示时间)可以放在句首或句尾。Exercises练习A.Rulesevencolumnsonadoublesheetofpaper.Atthetopofeachcolumn,writethenumbersandthewordsgivenintheTable.Copyouttherestofthepasage.PutthewordsofeachstatementincorrectcolumninthewayshownintheTable.在一张大纸上画出7栏,在前两行相应的栏内填入表中第1、2行的数字和关键词,将课文中其他句子也按统一形式抄入表内。36123456When?Who?Which?What?ActionWho?Which?What?How?Where?When?LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.IdidnotenjoyIt.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.TheyweretalkingLoudly.B.Youwillusethesevencolumnsagainforthisesercise.Thereisalineundereachwordorgroupofwordsinthestatementsbelow.Thewordsarenotintherightorder.Arrangethemcorrectlyinthesevencolumns.Lookatthisexample.用同一张表格来完成这个练习。下列陈述句的每个词或词组下面有一条横线。这些词的语序不对。参照例句在表中重新排列各句的语序。请看以下例句:IlastyeartoAmericawent.Thecorrectorderis:I(who)went(action)toAmerica(where)lastyear(when).Or:LastyearIwenttoAmerica.1.ThefilmIenjoyedyesterday.2.ThenewslistenedtoIcarefully.43.Wellthemanthepianoplayed.4.Gamesplayedyesterdayintheirroomthechildrenquietly.5.Quietlythedoorheopened.6.Immediatelylefthe.7.Atreeinthecornerofthegardenheplanted.8.Beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread.9.ThismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed.10.Thesoupspoiltthecook.11.WeathomestayonSundays.12.Therealotofpeopleareatthebus-stop.13.Thelittleboyanapplethismorningategreedilyinthekitchen.14.Shebeautifullydraws.15.MusicIlikeverymuch.16.Anewschoolbuilttheyinourvillagelastyear.17.Thematchatfouro’clockended.18.Shealetterfromherbrotherlastweekreceived.SupplementaryWrittenExercises(补充书面练习)COMPREHENSION理解1Thewriterturnedround.Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily__________(a)andtheystoppedtalking.(c)buttheydidn’tnoticehim.(b)buttheydidn’tstoptalking.(d)buttheylookedathimrudely.2Theyoungmansaid,‘It’snoneofyourbusiness.’5(a)Hewastalkingtotheyoungwoman.(b)Hewastalkingabouttheplay.(c)Hethoughtthewriterwastryingtolistentohisconversationwiththeyoungwoman.(d)Hethoughtthewriterwasaskinghimaquestion.STRUCTURE句型3Lastweekthewriterwenttothetheatre.Hewas__________thetheatre.(a)to(b)at(c)into(d)on4Theyoungmanandyoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Hewassitting__________them.(a)before(b)above(c)aheadof(d)infrontof5__________didthewriterfeel?Angry(a)Where(b)Why(c)How(d)When6Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Helookedat__________angrily.(a)them(b)they(c)their(d)us7Theyoungmanand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