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Module3HeroesUnit1Shetrainedhard,soshebecameagreatplayerlater.chose-chosenv.choosesb.sth.=choosesb.choosetodosth.choicen.It’sthebestchoicetodosth.ofthe+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数oneofthebesttabletennisplayersoneofthemostfamousheroes3.lovetodosth.反义词组hatetodosth.lovedoingsth.反义词组hatedoingsth.showlovetosb.4.tellsb.aboutsth.tellsb.(not)todosth.tellastory/lie讲故事、撒谎telljokes讲笑话tellthetruth说真话，说实话5.start/begintodosth.start/begindoingsth.finishdoingsth.start/beginwith以…作为开始endwith以…作为结束6.trainhard7.includevt.includingprep.(1)ThesubjectswelearnatschoolincludeChinese,math,Englishandsoon.(2)Welearnmanysubjects,includingChinese,math,Englishandsoon.8.gold/silver/bronze/coppermedals金牌、铜牌、银牌9.intheOlympics=attheOlympicGames10.stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth停下来做某事atthebusstopcometoastop停下来Suddenly,thetruckcametoastopontheway.11.attendvt.上(学);出席,参加(事件或活动)attenduniversity/college/school/churchattendawedding(婚礼)/meeting/funeral(葬礼)vi.处理，料理（事情）；照顾，护理（受伤的人）Theyaresuretoattendtoyourneeds.他们一定会满足您的需求Themainthingistoattendtotheinjured.首要任务是照顾伤者。attendancen.出席，参加；出席率；出席者，attendantn.服务人员，侍者；随从，随员；伴随物adv.到国外，在海外；广为流传地adj.往国外的n.海外，异国peoplefromhomeandabroad国内外人士go/beabroadstudyabroadHaveyoueverbeenabroad?He’snothere.He‘sgoneabroad.+n.todosth.(adj.)adj./adv.enoughtodosth.(adv.)eg:Idon’thaveenoughtimetocompletethetask.Sheisoldenoughtoearnmoney.14.onceagain再一次againandagain再三n.；学位;度数；程度；doctor’sdegree博士学位Thelowesttemperaturetodayistwentydegrees.Tosomedegree,(在某种程度上)，Iagreewithyou.16.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup.=Nomatterwhatshedoes,….疑问词+ever无论…Whateverhesays,don’tbelievehim.He’saliar.WhereverIgo,mycutedogfollowsme.Wheneveryouareintrouble,letmeknow.giveup后面可不接宾语giveupsth.=givesth.up(thechance/hope…)(代词宾格只能放中间)giveit/them/herupgiveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.Myfatherhasgivenupsmokinginordertostayhealthy.17.Shehasastrongwillalthoughsheisn’tclevererthananyoneelse.Thisipadbelongstosomeoneelse.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.willaux.(助动词)将会;愿意n.意志，决心；遗嘱willingadj.愿意的反义词unwillingbewillingtodosth.18.aswellas不仅….而且…强调的是前面的内容HecanspeakSpanishaswellasEnglish．他不但会说英语，而且会讲。AaswellasB做主语时,谓语动词的单复数由A决定Motheraswellasthetwinsisgoingtothetheatrethisafternoon.(to)dosth.帮助做某事helpsb.dosth.=helpsb.withsth.helpfuladj.有帮助的helplessadj.无助的+名词(短语)make…avictory/ahero/ourmonitor使…获胜；使…成为英雄；使…成为我们的班长makesb.dosth.make…adj.makemestrong/sad/happy/upset(沮丧的)makeourclassroomtidyandbeautifuladj.simplyadv.It’sasimplemathproblem.Heleadsasimplelife.他过着一种简朴的生活。She’ssimplyatruehero.Unit2Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown..1.diefor为…而死区分dieof和diefromdieof意为“因……而死”(原因多来自内部如情感、冻饿、生病等),其后跟grief(忧伤),hunger(饥饿),anger(生气),cold,illness/sickness,oldage,afever,heat,hearttrouble,cancer,tiredness等名词。diefrom意为“由于……而死”(外因)(原因常来自外部创伤、交通事故),其后常跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness,drinking,anearthquake,alightning(雷击)等名词。diev.died-dieddying现在分词adj.垂死的，奄奄一息的deadadj.deathn.他的狗死了。Hisdogisdead./Hisdoghasdied.他的狗去年死的。Hisdogdiedlastyear.他的狗已经死了一年了。Hisdoghasbeendeadforayear.狗的死亡让他很伤心。Hisdog’sdeathmadehimmad.vt.对待；治疗Theoldpeoplefeellonely,sotheytreatthepetsastheirownchildren.Herstepmothertreatedherbadly.HewenttoSpaintotreatthewoundedsoldiers.treatmentn.【U】治疗；对待，待遇【C】治疗方案Wedon'twantanyspecialtreatment.我们不想要任何特殊待遇。Manynewmedicalbookswillbepublishedsothatdoctorscanlearnaboutnewtreatments.The3.realize/realizevt.意识到Daybyday,herealisedtheimportanceoftakingexerciseeveryday.4.newwaysofdoingsth.=newwaystodosth.5.takecareof=lookafter=carefor照顾，照看+形容词表示一类人，做主语时谓语动词用复数thesick=thewoundedthepoor反义词组therichtheold反义词组theyoungtheEnglish英国人v.inventionn.inventorn.8.asetoftools一套工具9.thefightingareas战场trainingcourses培训课程one’slife(pl.lives)one’sown=byoneselfdoing介词后面用动名词todosth.14.doanoperationonsb.=operateonsb.15.continuev.continuesth.continuetodosth./continuedoingsth.Theraincontinuedallday.Wedecidedtocontinueourlongjourney.Areyougoingtocontinuetodo/doingyourwork?16.intheend=atlast=finally17.beremembered/celebrated被动语态Unit3Languageinuse1.setoff=setout=start动身，出发，启程2.takeoff脱下；起飞3.beinneedofsth.=needsth.(sb.)needtodosth.(sth.)needdoingsth.Weneedtotrainhardsothatwecanwinthecompetition.Mywatchneedsrepairing.4.failtodosth.Hefailedtopasstheexam.=Hefailedtheexam.5.recognize/recognisevt.认出6.savesb.from.7.Ialsolearnfromhimthatgreatmennevergiveup,nomatterwhatdifficultiestheyface.8.betrainedasanurse9.booksaboutnursing有关护理的书籍…that…如此……以至于……(1)引导,so后面加形容词或副词①Thisbookissointerestingthateveryonewantstoreadit.这本书很有趣，都想看看。②HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.他跑得那么快，我没赶上他。③Theworkersdidsowellthathewaspleasedwiththem.工人们干得很好，他对他们很满意。(2)引导目的，以便，为了，使能够后接can/could/will/would/may/might等词①Theygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。②SayslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.说慢点，好让我听明白。sothat=inorderthat引导，to/inordertodo（句中、句首均可）或soastodo(句中)Shestartedaschoolinorderthat/sothatshecouldtrainnurses.(转换成简单句)=Shestartedaschooltotrainnurses.