Lesson9Howareyoutoday?Wordshellohihowtodaywellfinethanksgoodbyeseehow怎么样(特殊疑问词)howmany多少+可数名词复数形式Howmanystudents?Howmanygirls?Howmanycoats?howmuch多少+不可数名词,价格Howmuchtea?Howmuchwater?Howmuchisthehandbag?Makeadiscount.Canyoumakeadiscount?20%offpercenthowlong多长时间HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?howoften多经常(频率)HowoftendoyouwatchTV?Howoftendoyoutakeabath?BatheHongKong次数+时间once/twotimes/threetimes/amonth/aweek/ayearhalf半twotimeshalfayearhowfar多远(距离)Howfarisitfromhere?Meterkilometer(km)10minutesbycar/foot/bushowsoon多久——I’mleavingforShanghaiforbusiness.——Howsoonwillyoucomeback?Howisitgoing?近来怎么样?Howareyou?-Howareyoudoing?-I’mdoinggood/fine,thanks.How’slife?生活如何?Howarethings?情况怎样?How’swork?工作怎么样?today今天yesterday昨天tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天Thedaybeforeyesterday前天NextlastLastweek上周Nextweek下周LastmonthNextmonthLastyearNextyearWellwill1)adv.好(修饰动词)Hecookswellhewillcook.HedoeswellinEnglish.Well-done.2)adj.身体好——Howareyoutoday?——I’mwell.Thankyou,andyou?fine——Howareyou?——I’mfine.adj.①健康的;舒适的②极好的,优秀的afineview美好的景色③优雅的,雅致的Heisamanwithfinemanners.他是一个举止优雅的男人。thanks=thankyousee/look/watchsee表示结果Iseeabee.Iseeapenonthedesk.Iseealotofmoneyinherhandbag.purselook强调动作过程Lookattheblackboard.Lookatthatfatman.watchn.手表v.看,注视(所看画面是移动的)watchTVmoviewatchafootballgameSTEVEN:Hello,Helen.HELEN:Hi,Steven.STEVEN:Howareyoutoday?HELEN:I'mverywell,thankyou.Andyou?STEVEN:I'mfine,thanks.HowisTony?HELEN:He'sfine,thanks.How'sEmma?STEVEN:She'sverywell,too,Helen.Goodbye,Helen.Nicetoseeyou.HELEN:Nicetoseeyou,too,Steven.Goodbye.形容词的意义与作用形容词修饰名词所指的人、物等。我们用形容词说明人、物等是什么样或看上去是什么样的。例如,形容词可以表示质量、大小、新旧、温度、形状、颜色、产地。许多形容词可用以回答What...like?这样的问题,并可根据上下文给出笼统的或确切的信息。What'sTomlike?汤姆看上去是怎样的?He‘sveryfat.他看上去很胖。英语中形容词作定语时一般置于名词之前,如:ayoungnurse一位年轻的护士anoldmechanic一位老机械师alazyhousewife一个懒惰的家庭主妇athinwoman一个瘦瘦的女人Step1阅读短文Thereisacitywherepeopledonotdrivecars.ItisacitycalledVenice.VeniceisinItaly.Insteadof(替代)bigstreets,therearecanals(运河)inVenice.Canalslooklikestreets.Butcanalsarefilledwithwater.InVenice,peoplerideaboutthecityinboats.Yourfathermayrideabustowork.InVenice,fathersrideinboats.1.insteadof代替2.looklike看来像3.fillwith=fullof充满4.peoplerideaboutthecityinboats人民在城市中穿行靠船5.rideinboats开船Step2阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Peopledonotdrivecars.A.intownsB.inVeniceC.inItalyD.atwork2.Veniceis.A.acityinItalyB.aboatC.astreetD.thenameofacountry3.InVenice,thereare.A.bigstreetsB.canalsinsteadofstreetsC.riversinsteadofstreetsD.bikesinsteadofcars4.Acanalisfilledwith.A.stonesB.busesC.waterD.boats5.InVenice,peopleride.A.inboatsB.inbusesC.incarsD.onbikesfatadj.胖的n.脂肪,肥肉nonfat;fat-freeLow-fatthinslimThatwomanisslim.talladj.高的Hishighisaverage[‘ævəridʒ].中等身材,不高不矮shortadj.矮的Youareashortman.你还是个小人呢。dirtyadj.脏的dirtn.污垢,泥土,灰尘cleanadj.干净的myroomisclean.v.打扫cleanmyroomclean&clear可伶可俐hotadj.热的,辣的,性感的hotfish水煮鱼hotpot火锅Thatgirlishot.coldadj.冷的,寒冷(这种冷让人有些难受)Itisreallycoldoutside.warm温暖的,暖和的Heissowarm.让人感到温暖,舒服的人cool凉爽的,真棒啊,太酷了。相当于good,nice,Iloveit.Ifeelcoolinautumn.chilly寒冷的比cool稍微难受一点,刚刚入冬时,风吹在身上飕飕有些冷的那种感觉。freezing冰冻的,严寒的oldadj.老的,旧的anoldfriend旧相识elder年长者,老人,父辈Heismyelderbytwoyears.他比我大两岁。Myelderdaughterisabroad.我的大女儿出国了。youngyoungerelderbrotheradj.年轻的小东西youngtree小树busyadj.忙的business生意,正事businessman生意人businessisbusiness.公事公办。E-business电子商务Goodbiz干得好!lazyadj.懒的lazybones懒骨头lazySusan(餐桌上的)转盘★look①看,瞧,观,望Lookcarefullybeforeyoucrossthestreet.过马路前要仔细看清来往车辆。②面向,朝向Theroomlooksonthesea.房间面向大海。Twowindowslooktothesouth.两扇窗子朝南。How...?的一些社交上的用法how是一个表示“如何”的疑问词,可以用来引导一些用于社交场合的套话:用于询问健康状况或一般生活情况:Howareyou?你好吗?HowisHelentoday?海伦今天好吗?Howhaveyoubeen?你一向可好?Howdoyoudo?(你好吗?)是正式介绍中的一句套话,从不用来询问健康:Howdoyoudo?你好!how经常用在询问目前状况的疑问句时,如:How'slife?生活如何?Howarethings?情况怎样?How'swork?工作怎么样?一、情景对话Howdoyougreetafriend?Howdoyouaskaboutaperson'shealth?Whatdoyousaywhenyouleavesomeone?Byeseeu.Iwillmissyou.Howdoyousayitwasgoodtoseesomeone?二、WritesentencesusingHeorShe.模仿例句写出相应的句子。Example:Helen/well——LookatHelen.She'sverywell.1.man/fat2.woman/thin3.policeman/tall4.policewoman/short5.mechanic/dirty6.nurse/clean7.Steven/hot8.Emma/cold9.milkman/old10.airhostess/young11.hairdresser/busy12.housewife/lazy三、CompletethesesentencesusingHe‘s,She’sorIt‘s.完成以下句子,用He’s,She‘s或It’s填空Example:Robertisn'tateacher.He'sanengineer.Mr.Blakeisn'tastudent.____ateacher.Thisisn'tmyumbrella.____yourumbrella.Sophieisn'tateacher._____akeyboardoperator.Stevenisn'tcold.____hot.Naokoisn'tChinese._____Japanese.Thisisn'taGermancar._____aSwedishcar.Step1请阅读表格内容1.beborn出生于2.inventions发明3.die→dead→died死(不及物动词)Step2根据表格内容,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1._____isfromCanada.A.BillGatesB.MarkTwainC.ThomasEdisonD.CelineDion2.The________wasbornin1835.A.inventorB.singerC.doctorD.writer3.MyHeartWillGoonisthenameofa________.A.boatB.songC.storyD.film4.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout______________years.A.2B.4C.6D.85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MarkTwainwroteBusinessattheSpeedofThought