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2011(浙江卷)英语第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy21wasmoremanageable,I22tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.23thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.24Ilivewithmotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto25mydisabilitypension(残疾抚恤金).26Ineededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy27.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider28tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas29whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotof30togetstarted.And31youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan32use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy33;hegavemealongthoughtful34.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit?”hesaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme35thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand36onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour37andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I38.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose39thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His40stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.21.A.lonelinessB.sadnessC.tirednessD.sickness22.A.setB.enjoyedC.keptD.shared23.A.GladlyB.EventuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly24.A.NowB.ThenC.SometimeD.Meanwhile25.A.adduptoB.makeupforC.getridofD.takeadvantageof26.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Before27.A.movementB.conditionC.choicesD.positions28.A.reachingoutB.livingupC.gettingonD.goingback29.A.recognizedB.interviewedC.foundD.invited30.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.knowledge31.A.thusB.onceC.seldomD.often32.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.formerly33.A.jobB.familyC.ideaD.offer34.A.faceB.viewC.lookD.sight35.A.overB.alongC.towardsD.through36.A.unhappilyB.lovinglyC.pitifullyD.gratefully37.A.pickB.turnC.roleD.step38.A.hadtocryB.oughttocryC.shouldhavecriedD.couldhavecried39.A.moreB.theonesC.fewD.therest40.A.courageB.devotionC.kindnessD.trust【点评】2011年高考英语浙江卷完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘(Reader'sDigest)澳大利亚版,考题略有删节,并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇,采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅｡所选文章延续历年出题模式,以记叙文为题材,选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实,歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德｡【解析】21题,属于上文提示法,首句中出现ill,此选项应是ill的同义表达,故选D.sickness｡22题,属于上文提示法,上句出现病情可以manageable,所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光,故选B.enjoyed｡此选项在2009年全国一卷完形填空部分第41题出现过,且也为正确选项｡23题,属于下文解释法,下文出现发生改变,结合首句作者生病,可推出作者表达的是不幸的情绪,故选C.unfortunately｡此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项｡24题,属于转折对比法,上文出现yearsago和changed,因此推出此题应回归现实,故选A.now｡此选项在2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第37题出现过,且也为正确选项｡25题,属于固定搭配法,addupto总计,makeupfor弥补,补偿,getridof处理,摆脱,takeadvantageof利用,此题应选B.makeupfor｡此选项考生不应陌生,2009年浙江卷完形填空部分第21题D选项曾出现过此词,可见背历年考题中的选项部分的重要性｡26题,属于逻辑关系法,此法多用于句子与句子之间,解决连词的问题｡此题因为作者下午需要睡觉,所以受到限制｡故选B.As｡27题,属于上文解释法,第三段首句提到作者打算做某事,但由于病情,下午需要睡觉,所以选择受限,故选C.choices｡28题,属于前后照应法,上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实,此处再次出现要去唱歌,故选D.goingback｡29题,属于中文代入法,全家都是音乐家,所以走进音像店会被认出,故选A.recognized｡30题,属于AandB法,这是并列结构,要求前后词性与词义要相似,几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点｡本题and之前说东西很贵,之后理应推出没有足够的钱,故选A.money｡31题,属于反义多一对,即四个选项中有一组反义词,答案多在这组反义词中出现｡此题C和D构成反义结构,根据文章信息,故选D.often｡32题,属于中文代入法,实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三/四首可以用,故选A.actually｡33题,属于上文提示法,上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法,故选C.idea｡34题,属于同义辨析法,此考查点多在四级考试完形填空部分中出现,在2008年高考英语浙江卷第26题也曾考查过,当年的难度系数约为0.32｡此题中的B.view强调的是眺望风景,C.look强调看的眼神,D.sight强调视力,本文店主深深地看了作者,属于眼神之间的交流,故选C.look｡35题,属于固定搭配法,店主带领作者穿过拥挤的店铺,从空间穿过,故选D.through｡36题,属于感情色彩法,此法多用于解决形容词或副词｡下文出现treasure,因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手,心爱地触摸,故选B.lovingly｡37题,属于固定搭配法,takeyourpick,美国俚语,随你挑选的意思,故选A.pick｡38题,属于语法识别法,近几年高考完形填空部分逐步淡化语法点考查,一般只会涉及一道｡C.shouldhavecried,本应该做的事情而没有做,放在原文中过于牵强,而本题是作者受到店主的感激,非常感动,本可以哭但没有哭,故选D.couldhavecried｡39题,属于寻找重复法,31题与32题之前曾出现onlythreetofoursongs...canuse,对应...couldsing,故选B.theones｡40题,属于主旨概况法,即所选选项要与原文中心相一致｡本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助,店主的善举感动作者,故选C.kindness｡第二部分:阅读理解AOneeveninginFebruary2007,astudentnamedPaulaCeelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteroadinWales.Shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath.That’swhensheheardthewhistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain.HerRenaultCliowasparkedacrossarailwayline.Secondslater,shewatchedthetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks.Ceely’snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonheGPS(导航仪).Shehadneverdriventheroutebefore.Itwasdarkandrainingheavily.CeelywasrelyingonherGPS,butitmadenomentionofthecrossing.“Iputmycompletetrustinthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain,”shetoldtheBBC.Whoistoblamehere?RickStevenson,whotellsCeely’sstoryinhisbookWhenMachinesFailUs,pointsthefingeratthelimitationsoftechnology.Weputourfaithindigitaldevices,hesays,butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob.Theyarefilledwithsmallproblems.Andit’snotjustGPSdevices:Stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards.Theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit’snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesondigitaltechnology,whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses.Amap-makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap.MaybeweshouldblameCeelyfornotpayingattention.Perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsingallingsystem.Ormaybesomeonehasstudiedtherelativedangersandworkedoutthattherereally