图表题图表题的写作逻辑结构:ParagraphI:(1)概括描述图表:趋势描写;(2)具体描述图表:必要数据支持(细节性)。ParagraphII:(1)提出自己理由和观点(本段主题句);(2)细节性分论点(主要是原因,用于支持自己的观点,至少两点)。ParagraphIII:(1)预测未来和提出解决方法;(2)总结全文和表达作者自己观点实例1【标题】ChangesinPeople’sDietDirections:Writeathree-paragraphcompositionto:1.Statethechangesinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.2.Givepossiblereasonsforthechanges.3.Drawyourownconclusion.Youshouldquoteasfewfiguresaspossible.19941995199619971998Grain44%44%43%42%42%Meat19%21%23%23%22%Fruit&vegetable23%25%22%21%22%Milk12%12%13%14%14%Total100%100%100%100%100%【短文】ChangesinPeople’sDietAscanbeseenfromthetable,thepastfiveyearshaswitnesseddramaticchangesinpeople’sdiet.Grain,asthestaplefoodofmostChinese,isnowplayingalessimportantroleintheirdiet,whiletheconsumptionofhighqualityfoodsuchasmeat,milkandfruithasgreatlyincreased.Therearetwofactorsleadingtothechange.Foronething,peoplenowenjoyahigherstandardofliving.Intheolddaysfewfamiliescouldaffordmeatandmilkeveryday,whichoftenmeantabigchunkofthefamilyincome.Butnowpeoplehaveenoughmoneytotastearichverityoffoods.Foranother,peopleoftodayattachmoreattentiontonutrition.Theyarenotmerelycontenttofillthestomach.Theyareseekingthemostreasonabledietwhichwilldogoodtotheirhealth.Inaword,withpeople’sstandardoflivinggettinghigherandhigher,changesintheirdietwillbemoreobviousandgreater.实例22002年6月考题Topic:StudentUseofComputers(atleast150words)1、上图所示为1990、1995、2000年某校大学生使用计算机的情况,请描述其变化;2、请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明);3、你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。Asisshownbythebargraph(条线图),theaveragenumberofhoursastudentinacertainuniversityspendsonthecomputerperweekincreaseddramaticallyovertheperiodfrom1990to2000.In1990,itwaslessthantwohourswhilein1995,ithit/reachfourhours.Andin2000,thenumbersoaredto(飞速上升)nearlytwentyhours,whichisovertentimesthanthatof1990.Obviouslycomputersarebecomingincreasinglypopularformalesandforfemales.Amultitudeoffactorscouldaccountfortherise.Inthefirstplace,computersfacilitateusinmoreaspectsoflife.Also,therapiddevelopmentoftheinternetenlargesourdemandsforusingcomputers.Wecaneasilycontactfriendsinremoteplacesthroughtheinternet.Inthesecondplace,thepricesofcomputersaregettinglowerandlower,whichenablemorestudentstopurchasethem.However,therestillexistsomeproblems,suchas,poorquality,out-of-datedesignsandsoon.Andhowtobalancethetimebetweenusingcomputersandstudyingisalsoaseriousproblem.Anyhow,wewillbenefitalotfromcomputersaslongasweusethemproperly.图表题的套用段落:Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears(asXvaries).AtthepointofX1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof…(多少).Whatisthereasonforthischange?Mainlythereare…(多少)reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraph/table.Firstofall,…(第一个原因).Moreimportantly,…(第二个原因).Mostimportantofall,…(第三个原因).Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasonstopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraph/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime(ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken适用于不太好的变化趋势).Homework:(第六次作业)Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1.描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况2.出现这种情况的原因3.对此现象作出评价