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Unit2IwasontheedgeoftheGrandCanyon.PreparationMatchthewordsanywheregatehugenaturalstrangernotmadebypeopleanentrancesomeoneyoudon’tknowverybigofanyplacePre-readingBrainstormWondersancientdeephighlongmodernnaturaltallwideTheGreatWallofChinaIt’sabout6700kilometreslong.StonehengeinthesouthofEnglandEachstoneisabout5metrestall.TheEmpireStateBuildingofAmericaIt’sabout443metreshigh.Itwasbuiltin1931,soitisamodernwonder.EiffelTowerItis448mhigh.Itwasbuiltin1887,soitisamodernwonder.法国艾菲尔铁塔ThePyramidsinEgyptIt’sabout137metreshigh.Mt.QuomolangmainChinaIt’sabout8844.43metreshigh.TheNileRiverGrandCanyoninAmericaHowdeepisit?Howwideisit?Howlongisit?大峡谷位于美国科罗拉多高原上，科罗拉多河从中流过。据说在十六世纪，有一个叫科罗拉多的人为了寻找传说中的七座黄金城，从遥远的地方跋涉到此地，发现了大峡谷，科罗拉多大峡谷由此得名。据地理学家考证，大峡谷已走过六百万年的历史，是大自然在地球上的杰作，辉煌与壮丽远非一般自然景色可比。美国人以此为骄傲与自豪。TheGrandCanyonissituatedinthenorthwestcorneroftheAmericanstateofArizona,closetothebordersofUtahandNevada.ItislocatedintheCrandCanyonNationalPark,whichcoversanareaof493,077hectares,andcontains446kmoftheColoradoRiver(totallength2,333km).Activity5Skimandcompletethetable.GrandCanyonHowdeep/highisit?Howwideisit?Howlongisit?It’s2kilometreshigh.It’sabout20kilometreswide.It’sover400kilometreslong.Readandchoosethebestanswerinactivity3.Key:dbdb1.到达arriveat（相对较小的）地方arrivein（相对较大的）地方gettoreach*没有地方名时只能用arrive中考链接①他们将在明天早上10点到达广州.②我昨晚9点到家的.③Doyouknowwhenhe___lastnight?They_______________________attentomorrowmorning.willarrivein/getto/reachI__________________homeatninelastnight.arrived/got/reachedA.arriveatB.reachC.arrived3.through(从里面)穿过across(从表面)跨过,越过goacross=cross①Thelight___thewindowsandmadetheroombright.②Theoldman___theroadslowly.A.wentacrossB.wentthroughC.gothroughA.crossedB.goacrossC.across2.Igotoutofthecar,wentthroughagateandwalkedalongapath.getoutof从……出来;逃避摆脱getin进入geton上（车等）getoff下(车等)getto到达3.Intheeast,theskywasbecominglight….intheeast在东方Aintheeastof在…东部Btotheeastof在…东面(隔海相望)Contheeastof在…东面(直接接壤)Japanis________China.Shanghaiis_______China.Koreais________China.BAC4.“Yes,”hereplied,“youwillgetthereinfiveminutes.”reply回答(较正式)后可跟that从句,常做不及物动词replyto+宾语answer回答(较普通)直接加宾语in+时间段在……之后(内)常用于将来时句子,提问时用howsoonafter+时间段在……之后时间段+later常用于过去时句子,提问时用whenJanewillbebackinamonth.Helefttheretwoweekslater.Heleftthereaftertwoweeks.5.in,after①HeleftLondon__twodays.Hewillcomehere__aweek.②I____myhomeworkintwohours.A.in;afterB.after;inC.before;inA.finisheddoingB.willfinishdoC.willfinishdoing6.Ilookedcarefullyoverthem,butitwasstilltoodarktoseeanything.lookover从……上面看;(医生对病人)仔细检查lookacross向……对面看lookup向上看;查阅(字典等)looktoone’sleft/right向……左右看lookdown向下看;瞧不起lookfor寻找lookafter照顾7.too…to…=so…thatsb.can’t…太…而不能…①这个任务太艰巨了,我完成不了.②这个问题容易，我们能解决。Thejobis____hard___________finish.Thejobis___hard_____I_____finish.tooformetosothatcan’tTheproblemis__________forustosolve.Theproblemis___________we____solve.nottoohardsoeasythatcan7.oneof+(the+adj.最)+名词复数(谓语用单数)…当中（最…）的一个①Davidisoneofthebestp_____inhisclass.②Oneofthegirlsovertherealways__.③Chinaisoneof__countriesintheworld.upilsA.replyloudlyB.repliesloudlyC.repliesloudA.themostbeautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautiful①Therearetreeson___oftheroad.②Theyputmanyflagson___sideofthesquare.8.onbothsides在两边oneachside在两边oneveryside在每一边（三边或以上）A.eachsideB.everysideC.bothsideA.eachB.everyC.both9.rise举起,抬起,提高(不及物动词)不及物动词后面没有宾语raise升起（及物动词）Canyou_____yourhand?（举手）Thepriceofmeat________alot.(上涨)raisehasrisenExercises1.Thekitehas___________(消失).Youcouldn’tseeitagain.请根据句意及所给汉语提示写出相应的单词(每空一词)。disappeared2.Thetemperaturehereisverylowinwinter,usually_____(在……的下面)zero.3.Iaskedyouforhelp,butyoudidn’t_____(回答)tome.belowreply4.It’salong_______(距离)fromourschooltothemuseum.5.Theteachertoldusthatthesun____(升起)intheeast.6.The____(光线)intheroomisbrightenoughforhimtostudy.7.Shelookedupandsawa____(巨大的)face.hugedistanceriseslight请用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.He_____(come)backamonthago.2.Theboy__________(study)now.__________(notmake)anynoise.3.—WhereisProfessorLee?—He________(go)tothelibrary.He’llcomebacksoon.hasgonecameisstudyingDon’tmake4.I’lltellhimthenewsassoonashe______(come)back.5.We___________(play)footballwhenitbegantorain.6.Theplane__________(takeoff)inamoment.7.___you____(hear)thenewslastnight?hearcomeswereplayingwilltakeoffDid请根据汉语意思完成英语句子(每空一词)。1.他们的船在峡谷的底部。Theirboatis______________thecanyon.2.太黑了,我们什么也看不见。It’s___darkforus______________.toseeanythingatthebottomoftoo3.我正站在树林边上。I’mstanding____________theforest.4.我想知道这条河有多宽。Iwanttoknow________theriveris.5.突然一辆小汽车停在我面前。Suddenlyacarstopped_________me.infrontofontheedgeofhowwide