Module2Unit1TalesoftheunexplainLearningaims:1.Toreviewimportantwordsandphrases.2.Toanalyzethestructuresofsomesentencesandputtheknowledgeintopractice.Ⅰ.单词盘点核心速记1._________(vi.)消失;失踪2._______(n.)目击者,证人(vt.)目击,见证3._______(vt.)假定;认为4.___________(n.)施工;建筑物5._____(vi.)发生disappearwitnessassumeconstructionoccur6._______(vt.)不予考虑;解雇;解散7.____(n.)基地,大本营;底部;基础(vt.)以……为基础8.___________(adj.)适当的9.________(n.)折扣10.______(n.)奖,奖品,奖金(vt.)授予,奖励11.______(vt.&vi.&n.)攻击;进攻dismissbaseappropriatediscountawardattack联想串记12._______(adj.)困惑的,茫然的→________(adj.)令人困惑不解的→______(vt.&n.)使困惑,使难解;谜,令人费解的事13._________(n.)可能性→_______(adj.)可能的14.________(adj.)令人惊奇(惊叹)的→_______(adj.)吃惊的,感到惊奇的→______(vt.)使惊异或惊奇→__________(n.)惊奇,惊异15.________(n.)证据→_______(adj.)明显的,明白的16.______(n.)伤害→______(vt.)伤害→_______(adj.)受伤的puzzledpuzzlingpuzzlepossibilitypossibleamazingamazedamazeamazementevidenceevidentinjuryinjureinjured17.___________(adj.)热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的→__________(n.)热情18.____(vi.)存在→________(n.)存在19._______(n.)神秘的事或人→__________(adj.)神秘的,难以理解的20.________(n.)幽默→_________(adj.)幽默的21.________(vt.)组织,筹备;安排,处理→_________(adj.)安排有序的,有组织的→_________(n.)组织者→___________(n.)组织enthusiasticenthusiasmexistexistencemysterymysterioushumourhumorousorganizeorganizedorganizerorganization22.________(vt.)检查→___________(n.)考试,检查23._______(n.)(动植物)保护区;储备(vt.)预订;保留;储备→__________(n.)预订;保留24.________(n.)力量,力气→__________(vt.)加强,巩固→______(adj.)强壮的,有力的25.________(vt.)使确信,使相信→__________(adj.)令人信服的→_________(adj.)确信的,感到信服的26._______(vi.&vt.)生存;挺过(难关)→_______(n.)幸存,生存→________(n.)幸存者examineexaminationreservereservationstrengthstrengthenstrongconvinceconvincingconvincedsurvivesurvivalsurvivorⅡ.短语互译1.偶然遇到,撞上_______2.信仰;相信;信任,信赖_________3.加紧,加强,促进_______4.施行,实现________5.与……分开________________6.作为回报,作为报答________7.与……相似___________8.属于________9.前往,到……去________________runintobelieveinstepupcarryoutbeseparatedfrominreturnbesimilartobelongtomakeone’swayto10.dueto___________11.puton_______________________12.showup___________13.takechargeof___________14.makeup_____________________________15.lookinto___________________16.pickup_______________________________17.takeoff_________________18.respondto_____________________19.dozensof___________20.belinkedto_____________由于,因为播放;穿上;上演;增加出现,露面负责,掌管编造,杜撰;构成;化妆;弥补调查,向……里面看拿起;取,接;学会;好转;继续脱下;起飞;成功回应,对……作出反应许多,很多与……有关联核心考点occur3年2考make短语3年4考感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语3年1考状语从句的省略3年3考倒装3年11考1.puzzledadj.困惑的,茫然的(1)bepuzzledaboutsth./todosth.对(做)某事迷惑不解bepuzzled+疑问词+todo/从句不知道……(2)puzzlevt.使迷惑,使难解n.难题,难解之事,谜beapuzzletosb.对某人来说是个谜(3)puzzlingadj.令人困惑不解的语境填词The_______expressiononherfaceshowsthatsheis_______aboutthe________question.她脸上困惑的表情表明她对这个令人困惑的问题感到困惑。puzzledpuzzledpuzzling【点津】过去分词形式的形容词,如puzzled等,除了用来修饰人以外,还可以修饰look,expression,voice,face等名词。当表示事物的特征或属性时,常用现在分词形式的形容词,如puzzling等。2.occurvi.发生;出现,存在,被发现;被想起occurin/among在……发生、存在occurtosb.(主意、想法等突然)被想起,浮现于脑海Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起做某事Itoccurstosb.+that从句某人想起……—Whyareyousolate?—Iwashalfwaywhenit________tomethatIhadleftmynotebookhome,soIhadtofetchit.A.occurredB.hitC.happenedD.reminded【高考链接】(2012·江西高考)Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that3.convincevt.使确信,使相信(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.that-clause使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.确信的,感到信服的convincingadj.令人信服的【联想拓展】remindsbofsth提醒某人某事robsbofsth抢夺某人某物informsbofsth通知某人某事suspectsbofsth怀疑某人某事warnsbofsth警告某人某事……..Thecoupletriedeveryeffort________thejudges,whotriedtheircase,oftheirinnocence,resultinginthecontrary.A.convincingB.toconvinceC.convincedD.convince1.dueto由于,因为dueadj.应得的;正当的;应付的;预定的beduetosb.应付给某人beduefor应得到beduetodosth.预定做某事Thesportsmeet,originally_______beheldlastFriday,wasfinallyputoffbecauseofthebadweather.A.duetoB.thankstoC.owingtoD.accordingto【想一想】表示“由于,因为”的其他表达法有哪些?【参考答案】“由于,因为”多种表达:becauseof/owingto/onaccountof/thanksto/asaresultof2.makeup编造,杜撰;构成;弥补;化妆;和解观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义①Shemadeupherfacetolookprettier.()②Everyoneinthevillagelikeshimbecauseheisgoodattellingandmakingupstories.()③Girlsmakeuptwothirdsofmembersoftheschoolliteraryclub.()④Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.()⑤Intheendthetwoboysmadeupwitheachotherafterafiercefight.()化妆编造组成弥补和解3.lookinto调查,检查;向……里面看①Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenlookingintothecauseoftheaccidentandwillgivethepublicasatisfactoryanswer.当地政府已经在调查事故的原因,会给公众一个满意的答复。②Helookedintotheroombutfoundnobodyin.他朝房间里看但没发现任何人在里面。【拓展】写出下列look短语_________照料,照顾,关心_______寻找____________透过……看;看穿;仔细查看;浏览________________回顾_________________看不起,轻视____________尊敬某人_______抬头看;查找lookafterlookforlookthroughlookbackon/uponlookdownon/uponlookuptosb.lookup【高考链接】(2011·四川高考)Ioften__________thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookupB.lookatC.lookforD.lookinto4.WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m..目击者也说晚上10点45分他们看到贾斯廷朝家走去。句中see是感官动词,常用于“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。常见的感官动词有see,hear,watch,feel,notice,observe,listento,lookat等。①WhenIpassedbyhisroom,I_________________thesong.当我经过他的房间时,我听到他在唱歌。②ThoughhelivesinAmerica,heisoften_____________Chinese.尽管他生活在美国,却经常被听到说汉语。heardhimsingingheardtospeak5.Standi