Unit1.MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh一.重点词汇及拓展1.behaviourn.行为;举动2.methodn.方法3.attituden.态度4.covervt.包含5.amazingadj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的→amazedadj.吃惊的;惊讶的→amazevt.使……大为吃惊6.one'sattitudeto/towards...某人对……态度7.nothing_like毫不相似,完全不像8.far_from远离,远不是9.takepart_in参加10.embarrassedadj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的→embarrassv.使窘迫;使难为情→embarrassmentn.尴尬;窘迫11.technologyn.技术→technologicaladj.科技的12.disappearvi.消失→appear(反义词)v.出现13.assistantn.助手;助理→assistv.协助14.introducevt.介绍;引进→introductionn.介绍二.重点短语1.byoneself单独地;独自地2.inotherwords换句话说3.lookforwardtodoing...期待;盼望(干某事)4.bedividedinto...被(划)分成……5.besimilarto...和……相似6.one'sattitudeto/towards...某人对……态度7.nothing_like毫不相似,完全不像8.far_from远离,远不是9.takepart_in参加三.语法1.Revisionofthepresenttenses(复习一般现在时态)2.Adjectivesendingininganded(以ing和ed结尾的形容词)四.重点句型1.Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass.我认为上沈老师的课我不会感到无聊。2.SohaveI.我也是。3.Therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.女生的人数是男生的三倍。一.重点词汇及拓展1.amazingadj.令人惊讶的amazevt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazementn.惊讶,惊奇(2)beamazedat/by...对……大为惊奇beamazedtodosth.因做某事而感到惊奇beamazedthat...惊奇的是……sth.amaze(s)sb.某物使某人感到惊奇toone'samazement令某人惊讶的是……例句:Ifindit__________thathecanplaytheviolin.We______________thechangeinhisappearance.他相貌的变化使我们大为惊讶。______________________thathewasstillalive.他居然还活着,这使她感到惊讶。______________________,hewasabletorecitethepoemfrommemory.令我大为惊奇的是,他把这首诗从头到尾背了出来。The________expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas________whensheheardthenews.A.amazing;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazed;amazedD.amazing;amazing2.impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记在心;使……明白重要性(1)impresssb.withsth.某事给某人留下印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记某事beimpressedby/with/at为……所感动;对……有印象(2)impressionn.印象;感觉;感想impressionof...对……的印象,感觉,看法leave/have/makea(n)...impressiononsb.给某人留下……的印象(3)impressiveadj.给人印象深的;令人赞叹的例句:LiKang_____________________theteachersinhisnewschool.李康对新学校里的老师印象深刻。She_____________herdiligence.她的勤奋给我们留下了深刻的印象。Thesightsofthecityneverfailto_____________foreigntourists.外国游客无一不对该市的风景留有深刻印象。Whatisyour__________________ofourcountry?你对我们国家的第一印象如何?—Don'tyouthinkProfessorJohnson'slectureisboring?—No,notatall.Hegaveusplentyofexamples,andwe'redeeply________.A.surprisedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.impressed3.introducevt.介绍,使相互认识;引进,进入;采用(2)introductionn.介绍;导言;说明aletterofintroduction介绍信abriefintroductionto...对……的简介例句:Theteacher_____________________usall.老师向我们作了自我介绍。Weshouldintroducenewtechnologyintoourcountry.=Newtechnologyshouldbeintroducedintoourcountry.我们应该把新技术引进我们的国家。The________________explainshowthechaptersareorganized.前言部分说明各章的编排情况。—Theclothesherearenotonlyofpoorqualitybutalsoexpensive.—Peter________usawrongplace.A.introducedB.isintroducingC.hadintroducedD.introduces4.coverv.盖,掩盖;走(路程);报道;占用(一段时间或空间);足够支付,够付;包括,涉及,包含n.盖子;封面,封底(1)coversth./sb.withsth.用某物把某物/某人盖住coveranareaof...占……的面积coversth.up遮盖、隐瞒(某事、某物)covertheevent采访这个事件covertheexpenses够付费用(2)underthecoverof...在……的掩护下,趁着……fromcovertocover(整本书)从头到尾例句:SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.美国的中学通常包括6至12年级在内的7年。Bysunsetwehadcoveredthirtymiles.到日落的时候,我们已走了30英里。Hecoveredmanythingsthatwedon'tknow.他报道了很多我们不知道的事情。Howmanypageshaveyou________sofar?Canyoureturnthebook________metomorrow?A.looked;forB.seen;toC.covered;toD.turned;for5.attituden.[C]态度,看法;姿势归纳拓展anattitudeto/towardssth./sb.对某事/某人的态度、看法haveagood/bad/positive/negativeattitudetowardssb./sth.对某人/某物持好的/坏的/肯定的/否定的态度take/adopta/an...attitude采取……的态度intheattitudeof...以……的姿势例句:People's_______________________suchworkarethesame.人们对于做这样的工作的态度是一致的。She_________________________herwork.她工作态度非常积极。Thephotographerhascaughthimintheattitudeofprayer.摄影者捕捉到了他祈祷的姿势。Inordertochangetheattitudes________employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.A.aboutB.ofC.towardsD.on6.dividevt.&vi.分;划分;除(尽);使有分歧归纳拓展(1)divide...into...把……分成……divideup划分,分配divide...between/among/with把……分配/分担/分享(2)divide...inhalf/intohalves/intwo把……分成两部分(3)当divide作“除(尽)”讲时,常用dividesth.bysth.表示“某数除以某数”。例句:Theschoolyear___________________twosemesters.一学年分为两学期。Wedividedabagofsweetsbetween/amongus.我们把一袋糖果平均分了。15dividedby3is/gives/equals5.15除以3等于5。同类辨析separate与divide(1)separate...from...意思是“将……与……分开”,指把原来连在一起或靠近的物体分隔开来。此外它还表示“分手”的意思,此时同part。(2)divide...into...往往是指把某个整体划分为若干部分。Thewholeclasswere________intosevengroupsandeachgroupwentontheir________trips.A.separated;dividedB.divided;separatingC.divided;separateD.separate;dividing二.重点短语1.farfrom远离(反义词nearto接近);离……远;远远不是farfrompleased/happy一点儿也不高兴farfromit远远不是farfromrich/farfrombeingarichperson一点儿不富有例句:IliveinShijiazhuang,acity_________________Beijing.我住在离北京不远的石家庄。Heisf_______afool.他绝不是一个傻子。同类辨析faraway,faraway,farawayfrom与farfrom(1)faraway作表语或状语,away可省去,不能与具体距离连用。(2)farawayfrom只表示距离,away可省去,不能用在表示具体距离的词后面。(3)farfrom除了表示距离的“远离”之外,还有“远远不,完全不,绝非”之意,后接名词、动名词或形容词。例句:Myfatherworksinacityfar(away)fromourhometown.我父亲在远离家乡的城市工作。【链接训练】Thisplayis__________asuccess________thefamousactress'sabsence.A.farfrom;duetoB.byfar;owingtoC.aboveall;becauseofD.farawayfrom;thanksto2.inotherwords换句话说;换言之归纳拓展ina/oneword简言之;概括起来说wordforword逐字逐句地getinaword插话haveawordwithsb.与某人谈一谈havewordswithsb.与某人吵架keepone'sword遵守诺言(word常用单数)breakone'sword食言,违背诺言Wordcamethat...有消息传来……(word意为“消息”时为不