1/122020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit4Sharing教学案含解析新人教版选修编辑:__________________时间:__________________教学资料范本2/12Unit4Sharing[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.textbookn.教科书;课本2.weeklyadj.&adv.每周(的)3.relevantadj.有关的;切题的4.otherwiseconj.否则;不然adv.用别的方法;其他方面5.privilegen.特权;特别优待6.roofn.屋顶;车顶7.astronautn.宇航员;太空人8.purchasevt.&n.买;购买[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.purchased(purchase)fromyourwebsite.2.Alltheroofs(roof)ofthebuildingsarecoveredwithsnow,whichlooksreallybeautiful.3.Asweallknow,YangLiweiandWangYapingarefamousastronauts(astronaut)inChina.4.(20xx·全国卷Ⅲ)Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly(week).5.Youcanenjoyallthebenefitsandprevileges(previlege)ofclubmembership.拓展单词1.adjustvi.&vt.调整;(使)适合→adjustableadj.可调整的→adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应2.participatevi.参与;参加→participationn.参加;参与→participantn.参与者;参加者3.arrangev.安排;排列;整理→arrangementn.安排;排列;整理4.donatevt.捐赠→donationn.捐赠→donatorn.捐赠者5.volunteern.自愿者;志愿者vi.自愿做→voluntaryadj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的6.politicsn.政治→politicaladj.政治的;政党的7.distributevt.分配;分发→distributionn.分配;分发;分布状态8.securevt.使安全adj.安全的→securityn.安全;保护;保障3/129.operatevi.工作;运转;动手术vt.操作→operationn.手术;运转;操作→operatorn.操作人员[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theoperatorisoperatingthebigmachineaccordingtotheoperationguidance.(operate)2.Wedonatefundtotheschooleveryyear.Thedonationisgiventothosewhoareinneed.(donate)3.Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)4.Thevolunteersaidthathewaswillingtoparticipateinthevoluntaryactivity.(volunteer)5.Weencouragedanyonetoparticipateparticipantwhowinswillbegivenagiftasprizefortheparticipation.(participate)6.Wecouldmakeanarrangementtomeetattheschoolgateat10a.m.andarrangeforthefollowingactivity.(arrange)阅读词汇1.remoteadj.遥远的;偏僻的2.interpretern.作口译的人3.fortnightn.两星期4.conceptn.观念;概念5.platformn.台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台6.cataloguen.目录7.financialadj.财务的;金融的;财政的8.anniversaryn.周年纪念(日)9.clinicn.门诊部;小诊所拓展联想1.含“ment”后缀的高频名词①adjustment调整②statement陈述③achievement成就④advertisement广告⑤entertainment娱乐⑥arrangement安排2.以“s”结尾的非复数名词4/12①news新闻②politics政治③physics物理④maths数学⑤economics经济学⑥gymnastics体操3.含“able”后缀的高频形容词①adjustable可调节的②respectable可敬的③adaptable可适应的④reasonable合理的⑤agreeable欣然同意的⑥changeable可改变的熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗?1.(20xx·全国卷Ⅰ)GoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole—showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.追问;盘问2.Franklyspeaking,wewerereallydisturbedbycertainstatementsMr.Reaganmadeinhiselectionplatform.纲领;宣言[短语多维应用]高频短语1.(be)_dying_to极想;渴望2.be_relevant_to与……有关3.the_other_day不久前的一天4.participate_in参与;参加5.hear_from收到……的信[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Dearteacher,I'mLiMing.Iamwritingtoexpressmythankstoyou.DoyourememberthatI①participated_in②the_other_day?Thetheme③was_relevant_tocaringfortheelderly,butIwasstuckinthespeech.Ifeltveryembarrassedthen.I④was_dying_togiveupwhenyourencouragingsmilemademecheerupagain.5/12高频短语6._across偶然遇到7.in_need在困难中;在危急中8.get_through通过;度过;接通电话9.dry_out(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透10.dry_up(指河流、井等)干涸[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Moreimportantly,youalwayshelpme⑤get_throughthedifficultiesinmystudyandlife.WheneverI⑥_acrossdilemmas,youwillreachyourhand.IlearnedtosharefromyouandI'mdeterminedtohelpothers⑦in_needasyoudid.Thanksagain,mydearteacher.Bestwishestoyou!Yourssincerely,LiMing拓展联想1.“v.+from”短语一览①hearfrom收到……的信②datefrom追溯到③resultfrom由于④escapefrom从……逃脱⑤benefitfrom从……中获益2.表示“偶然遇到”的短语集萃②runacross偶然遇到③runinto撞上;偶然遇到④meetwith符合;偶然遇到⑤knockinto撞上;偶然遇到[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.doubtwhether...怀疑是否……。Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI'mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys'livesatall.诚实地说,我怀疑他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。Tobehonest,Idoubt_whether_they_will_finish_the_hard_taskintwodays.2.fromwhere引导定语从句。Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere-firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.那个男孩爬到了那栋建筑物的三楼,从那个地方他可以看得更远。Theboyclimbedintothethirdstoreyofthebuilding,from_where_he_would_look_farther_into_the_distance.3.not...but...不是……而是……。是你现在做的事情而不是你说的话对你今6/12Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.后的生活有重大影响。Itisnotwhatyousaytodaybut_what_you_dotodaythatmakesagreatdifferencetoyourlifetomorrow.精讲4个考纲单词1.adjustvi.&vt.调整;(使)适合(1)单句语法填空①Thiskindofdeskcanbe_adjusted(adjust)totheheightyouneed.Besides,it'snotexpensiveatall.②Wehavemadeanadjustment(adjust)toourpriceandwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountof3percent.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译当孩子出国学习时,他必须学会适应独自生活。①Whenachildisstudyingabroad,hemustlearntoadjust_to_living_on_his_own.(adjust)②Whenachildisstudyingabroad,hemustlearntoadapt_(himself)_to_living_on_his_own.(adapt)先理解再牢记(1)adjuststh.tosth.调整……以适应……adjustto(doing)sth.适应于(做)……adjustoneselfto使自己适应于……(2)adjustmentn.调整;调节;适应makeanadjustmentto对……作出调整[熟词生义]Hesmoothedhishairandadjustedhistie.(vt.整理)2.participatevi.参与;参加(1)单句语法填空①(20xx·江苏卷)Thingswillturnforthebetterifwecanworkoutsomeparticipation(participate)rulesforpeopletoobey.②Theparticipants(participate)arerequiredtoperformEnglishprogrammesintenminutes.7/12(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达),soitisdifficultforyoutodefendyourchampionship.(高级表达)Somanystudentsparticip