非谓语动词作宾语-宾补

非谓语动词作宾语，宾补1、动词+doing动+宾enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事spend...doingsth.花费…做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做…imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某finishdoingsth.完成做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事keep(on)doingsth.保持（继续）做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事beworthdoingsth.值得做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事2、介词+doing介+宾begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣insistondoing坚持做某事putoffdoing推迟做某事beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事betiredofdoingsth.厌烦做某事beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事What/Howaboutdoing做某事怎么样?lookforwardtodoingsth.（盼望）payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于）preferdoingsthtodoingsth.（更喜欢）devotetodoingsth（致力于）makeacontributiontodoing（做贡献）3、动词+todo动+宾，不定式作宾语decidetodosth.决定做某事want∕wouldliketodosth.想做某事plantodosth.计划做某事needtodosth.需要做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事affordtodo能做某事beusedtodo被用来做can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事makeupone’smindtodo下决心做某事usedtodo过去常常做某事failtodo失败做某事4、常用带to的不定式作宾语补足语asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事tellsb.todosth.命令某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事promisesb.todo答应某人做某事warnsb.todosth.告诫某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事5、不带to的不定式作宾语补足语使役动词和感官动词后：feel/hear,/let,make,have,/see,watch,notice+sb+do/doingsth+do表示动作的完整性，+doing表示动作的进行性。注意：使役动词和感官动词在被动语态中不能省去to。Eg.seesb.doing/dosth.看见某人正在做某事/做某事hearsb.doing/dosth.听见某人正在做某事/做某事watchsb.doing/dosth.观看某人正在做某事/做某事noticesb.doing/dosth.注意某人正在做某事/做某事使役动词：havesb.dosth.=getsb.todosth.让某人做某事=havesth.done让某事被做例：Ihavehim___________(repair)mywatch.=Ihavemywatch__________(repair).havesb./sth.doing让某人或某事一直进行某动作或保持某状态例：Ihadmycarwaitingoutside.Iwon’thaveyousmoking.havesth.todo有某事要做Ihavesomethingimportanttodotoday.6、感官动词用被动:Sb.beseenwatched/felt/noticed/heard/observedtodostoptodo停下来去做另一件事，stopdoing停止正在做的某事。forgettodo忘记要去做某事，forgetdoing忘记做过某事。remembertodo记得去做某事rememberdoing记得做过某事goontodo做了一件事后，接着做另一件事，goondoing继续做原来做的事。trytodosth.努力,尽力做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事7、省略动词不定式to的词组：hadbetter,wouldrather,hadrather,ratherthan,can’t(help)but,mightaswell（不妨）+do8、在介词but,except,besides前面的结构中，有行为动词do,choose(do/choose…butdosth.其它动词…buttodosth.)练习：一。最佳选择1.Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysA.doB.doesC.didD.todo2.–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?–Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.Iwatchedher_____inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching6.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look7.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke8.Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping9.—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellikeanythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating10.—Doyourememberme,Tom?—Ah,yes,Iremembered_____youinJUSCOlastyear.A.seeB.seesC.toseeD.Seeing11.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.A.wentB.goingC.togoD.hasgone12.Telltheboy_______outofthewindow.nottolookB.tonotlookC.don‘tlookD.notlook二、括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。1.YesterdayIdidnothingbut_____(watch)TV.2.Hewantednothingbut___________(enjoy)himselfatthemoment.3.Atlasttheenemysoldiershadnochoicebut________(lay)downtheirguns.4.Wecannotchoosebut________(hear).5.Boddidnothingexcept_______(play)tennis.6.Wehadnothingtodoexcept_________(fight)againstthepollution.7.Ithadnoeffectexcept___________(make)himangry.除了使他生气外,那是没有作用的。8.Letme______(help)you_____________(water)theflowers.9.LittleSandywouldlove____________(take)tothecinemathisevening.10.Thoughheoftenmadehisdeskmate______(cry),todayhewasmade_______(cry)byhisdeskmate.另：nothingbut仅仅，只不过,只有Iwantnothingbutthebestformychildren.我只是想给我的孩子们最好的。You’renothingbutathief.你只不过是个小偷。