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Lesson42Notverymusical并非很懂音乐Whathappenedwhenthesnakecharmerbegantoplayjazz?AswehadhadalongwalkthroughoneofthemarketsofoldDelhi,westoppedatasquaretohavearest.Afteratime,wenoticedasnakecharmerwithtwolargebasketsattheothersideofthesquare,sowewenttohavealookathim.Assoonashesawus,hepickedupalongpipewhichwascoveredwithcoinsandopenedoneofthebaskets.Whenhebegantoplayatune,wehadourfirstglimpseofthesnake.Itroseoutofthebasketandbegantofollowthemovementsofthepipe.Wewereverymuchsurprisedwhenthesnakecharmersuddenlybegantoplayjazzandmodernpopsongs.Thesnake,however,continuedto'dance'slowly.ItobviouslycouldnottellthedifferencebetweenIndianmusicandjazz!参考译文当我们穿过旧德里的市场时走了很长一段路，我们在一个广场上停下来休息。过了一会儿，我们注意到广场的那一边有一个带着两个大筐的耍蛇人，于是就走过去看看。他一见我们，就拿起了一个长长的上面镶有硬币的管乐器，并掀开了一个筐的盖子。当他开始吹奏一支曲子时，我们才第一次看到那条蛇。它从筐里探出身子，随着乐器的摆动而扭动。当耍蛇人突然又吹奏起爵士乐和现代流行乐曲时，我们感到非常惊奇。然而那蛇却还是缓慢地“舞动”着。显然，它分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐！一、单词讲解Newwordsandexpressionsmusicaladj.精通音乐的marketn.市场，集市snakecharmer玩蛇者（通常借音乐控制）pipen.（吹奏的）管乐器tunen.曲调glimpsen.一瞥snaken.蛇movementn.动作continuev.继续dancev.跳舞obviouslyadv.显然differencen.差别Indianadj.印度的musicaladj.1)音乐的amusicalinstrument乐器amusicalperformance音乐演奏amusicalscore乐谱amusicalfilm音乐片2)（声音等）富有音乐性的，美妙的amusicalvoice美妙的嗓音3)喜爱音乐的，精通音乐的例：Herfamilyareallmusical．她们全家都喜欢歡音乐。amusicalchild精通音乐的孩子amusicalsnake精通音乐的蛇marketn．市场，集市bearmarket熊市bullmarket牛市afailingmarket股票下跌的行情arisingmarket股票上扬的行情aweakmarket疲软的市场marketprice市场价格salesPrice销售价marketingn．[U]销售学，市场推广，市场推广部market/marketplace/marketsquare市场，集市bazaar（东方国家的）市场，商业区fair1)集市（尤指买卖牲口，农产品的地方，在固定的地点定期举行，常伴有娱乐表演）2)展览会aworldfair博览会，展览会mart集市，市场，贸易中心outlet经销商shop商店，店铺store（美）／shop常构成复合词departmentstore百货商店adrugstore药店awinestore酒店snakecharmer玩蛇者（借音乐控制）charm1)n．[u]／[c]魅力，引人喜爱的特质例：Hehasalotofcharm．他很有魅力。thecharmofthecountrysideinspring郊外的春光明媚Herhappysmileisoneofhercharms.她愉快的笑容是她的魅力之一。2)V．取悦，迷住，吸引例:Hecharmseveryonehemeets.他使他遇见的每一个人都很愉快。Wewerecharmedwiththemusic.Wewerecharmedbythemusic．我们陶醉在音乐中。charmapersonasleep对人施魔法使其睡着（对某人施催崔眠术）charmern．有吸引力的人snake-charmer玩蛇者（借音乐控制）charming/delightfuladj．令人高兴的，迷人的，可爱的charmingvillage迷人的小村庄acharmingsong一首令人愉快的歌曲Hersmileisverycharming.他的笑容非常有魅力。pipen．1)管子(tube)[tju:b,tu:b]awater-pipe排水管agas-pipe排气管adrain-pipe排水管awastepipe排（排废水）水管anexhaustpipe排气管2)烟斗smokeapipe吸烟斗lightone'spipe点燃一斗烟3)管乐器abamboopipe竹笛piper吹笛者例：Putthatinyourpipeandsmokeit.（口）（指责之后，要求反省而说）你仔细想想我的话。tunen．曲调，曲子playatune吹奏曲子例:Thetuneofthissongiseasytoremember.Thetunetothissongiseasytoremember.这首歌的曲子很好记。intune和谐，协调eg.Hisideaswereintunewiththetimes.他的思想合乎潮流。Outoftune走调，不协调例：Hesangoutoftune．他唱歌走调。Theflutec长笛)wasoutoftunewiththeorchestra.（管弦乐队）长笛和整个管弦乐队协调。idiom:changeone'stune改变举止或态度（前据后恭）Hewhopaysthepipercallsthetune．花钱的人说话算数。singadifferentsong/singadifferenttune改变看法或态度glimpse1)n．（通常作单数）一瞥，一看aquickglimpseatthenewspaperheadlines迅速看一眼报纸的大标题例：Oneglimpseonhimisenough．看他一眼就够了。haveaglimpseof/catchaglimpseof/getaglimpseof瞥见，看见同义词：glancetakeaglanceattheTVprograms看一眼电视节目=giveaglanceovertheTVprograms2)V．瞥见，乍看，看一眼例:Iglimpsedhimrunningthroughthecrowd.我看见他跑过人群了。Heonlyglimpsedatmynewdressandsaidnothing.他看了一眼我的新裙子，什么也没说。snake1)n．蛇例：Isawasnakewriggleaway.我看到条蛇蜿蜒爬开=lsawasnakecrawlaway.asnakeinthegrass隐患：不忠实的朋友；伪装成朋友的敌人2)V．蛇行，沿曲折道路前进snakeone'sway蜿蜒前进，蛇行snakeacross/windacross蜿蜒穿过movev.1)移动，改变位置例：Don'tmove,staystill．别动，呆在那别动！Moveachairnearertothefire．把这把椅子移近火堆。Theteacheraskedhertomovetothefrontoftheclassroom.老师让她移到教室前面去。Shemovedherlipsbutdidn'tsayanything.她嘴唇动了动，但是什么也没说。2)搬家，迁移movefrom…to...从……搬到…-例:TheymovefromTaiantoNanjing.他们从泰安搬到南京了。Wearegoingtomovetoanewhouseinthesuburbs.我们搬进了郊区的一座新房子。=Wearegoingtomoveintoanewhouseinthesuburbs.我们搬进了郊区的一座新房子。=Wearegoingtomoveintoanewhouseinthesuburbs3)使（某人）感动，使动心、/touch例：Thestorymoveusdeeply．这个故事让我们深深感动了。Weweregreatlymovedbyhisperformanceofthepianoconcert.他的钢琴协奏曲演奏会令我们非常感动。moving/touching.令人感动的moved/touched感到感动的movementn．移动，运动，活动themovementsofplanets行星的运动apoliticalmovement政治运动makeamovementofimpatience做出不耐烦的姿态continuev．1)继续continuetodo/continuedoing继续做某事例：HecontinuedreadingwhenIspoketohim.当我和他说话的时候，他继续读书（不理我）。=HecontinuedtoreadwhenIspoketohim.Inspiteofmyefforts,thebabycontinuedcrying.尽管我努力了，这个小孩继续哭。=Inspiteofmyefforts,thebabycontinuedtocry.goontodo继续做某事例:Aftermymathhomework,IgoontodomyEnglishhomework.当我做完数学作业的时候，我继续做英语作业。goondoing继续做同一件事Wegoonworkingwithoutrest．我没有休息，继续工作。goonwith继续做某事Afteracupoftea,hewentonwithhisstory.喝完茶之后，他继续讲故事。2)仍旧，持续…状况Theweathercontinuedcold．天气持续寒冷。Myfathercontinuesingoodhealth。我父亲依旧身体健康。dancel)n．跳舞例：MayIhavethenextdance?可以请你跳一支舞么？makeasonganddance小题大做astormintheteacup小题大做，大凉小怪dance---hall／ballroom(ball正式举办的舞会)舞厅2)v．跳舞Wouldyouliketodance?请你跳一支舞好么？todanceawaltz跳华尔兹舞obviousadj.明显的，易解的，显而易见的(clear)例:Itwasobviousthatheturnedagainstus.很显然，他背叛我们了。anobvioustrafficoffense明显的交通违章Hetoldheranobvioustie他明显对她说谎了obviouslyadv．明显地，易解地，显而易见地例:Obviouslyhecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenthem.很显然他不能辨认区别。Obviouslysheneedshelp．很显然她需要帮助。Hewasobviouslydrunk.很显然他喝醉了。ThesnakeobviouslycouldnottellthedifferencebetweenIndianmusicandjazz.很显然这条蛇不能辨认印度音乐和爵士乐的区别。differencen.1)差别，差异differencebetweenAandBA和B的差别例:Canyouseeanydifferenceb