Unit1一.单词上补充内容如下:Asian(a.)亚洲的,亚洲人的(n.)亚洲人anAsianJapanese(a.)日本的,日本人的(n.)日本人information(不可数名词)millionsof,数百万的build(v.)建造builder(n,)建造者befamousfor……因……而著名二.词组thecapitalofChina中国的首都whichcity哪个城市That’sright.正确howfar多远fromShanghaitoBeijing从上海到北京bytrain坐火车howlong多长时间theGreatWall长城morethan=over超过,多于inBeijing(in+大地方)在北京enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事goshopping去购物三.重点笔记1.That’sallright没关系。Allright好吧,好的。That’sright正确,对2.bytrain/plane/air/ship/sea..…坐火车/飞机/飞机/船/船(介词通常位于句末)a.Ioftengotoschool_____bus.A.onB.bytheC.byaD.by(D,固定词组)=Ioften____________________school.(takeabusto)乘坐公交车到3.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人一些时间。a.It______metwohourstofinishmyhomeworkyesterday.A.costB.tookC.paidD.spent(B.固定句型)4.hundred百,thousand千,million百万这些单词在表达数字时不能加s,以hundre为例,只在固定词组中hundredsof…能加s(即+s,+of)体会:hundredsof数百的,成千上万的。threehundred三百5.godoingsth.去做某事a.Ioftengo_____(swim)insummer.(swimming)Unit2一、词汇部分:1.airport(n.)机场近义词:airfield词组:attheairport在机场2.before(adv.)以前反义词:afterbefore(prep.)在-----以前反义词:after在---以后3.several(a.)几个=afew(后面常跟名词复数)4.however(adv.)然而(常常放句首,也可以放句中,但有逗号与句子分开)注意:同义词:but(只能用在句中)5.flight(n.)航班动词:fly6.departure(n.)离开;出发departuretime起飞时间arrivaltime到达时间动词:depart7.haveto/hasto不得不(后面跟动词原形)同义词:must注意:haveto/hasto的一般疑问句要用助动词来帮助提问,否定句也是如此。8.worry(v.)(n.)担心;担忧worryaboutsb/sth.为----担忧=beworriedaboutsb./sth.9.note(n.)注释;提醒notebook笔记本10.bring(v.)带来反义词:take带走carry随身带get去取二.课文部分:1.Mrs,WangandGrandmaaregoingtoLosAngeles,theUSA.aregoing表示“将要去”,在英语中,come,go,leave,visit这四个词的进行时态,可以表示“将要来/去/离开/拜访”。3.Theyplantostaytherefortwoyear.4.plantodosth.计划做某事=begoingtodosth.=beabouttodosth.3.Mrs.WangandGrandmahavenotbeentotheUSAbefore.have/hasbeento曾经去过某地(人已回来)have/hasgoneto去了某地(人未回来)have/hasbeenin呆在某地5.GrandmahasboughtAuntJudyplentyofT-shirts.buysb.Sth.=buysthforsb.为某人买某物6.However,theyhaven’tpackedtheirsuitcaseyet.pack(v.)装箱;打包(n.)包,裹7.Haveyougotenoughspaceinyoursuitcase?1)space(n.)空间=room不可数名词space(n.)太空spaceship宇宙飞船2)enough(adj.)足够的修饰名词时放在名词前面,修饰形容词或副词时放在他们后面。7.Letmedriveyoutotheairport.drivesbtosp.开车送某人去某地7.Allpassengersmustarriveattheairporttwohoursbeforethedeparturetime.arriveat到达(小地方)arrivein到达(大地方)=reach=getto注意:如果是的“到家/到这儿/到那儿”,只能用“arrive/home/here/there=gethome/here/there”,不能加介词。9.WhattimedoesyourplaneleaveforLosAngelestomorrow?1.)whattime是对具体的时刻提问,而when是对何时提问2.)leavefor离开去某地京。10.already,yet.just用于现在完成时态中。already,just用于肯定句,表示“已经”、“刚刚”yet用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“还”、“仍然“Unit3一、词汇部分1.race(n.)比赛通常指速度竞赛,如赛跑、赛车game(n.)游戏;比赛通常指竞争性的体育运动,如大型的国内外体育比赛e.2.celebrate(v.)庆祝celebration(n.)庆祝3.(be)born(v.)出生注意:born往往与be动词的过去式连用(wasborn/wereborn),它的原形是:bear4.ago(adv.)以前常用于过去时态中before在-----之前常用于完成时态中注意:later(adv.)以后;后来通常也用于过去时态中,表示在具体某个时间之后。5.country(n.)国家;乡村6.advice(n.)忠告;劝告;建议advice(v.)忠告;劝告,建议注意:advice是一个不可数名词,一条建议可以说“apieceofadvice”许多建议可以说“alotof/muchadvice”词组:takeone’sadvice接受某人的建议giveone’sadvice给某人建议7.die(v.)(died,died)死death(n.)死亡dead(a.)死的8.lose(v.)(lost,lost)输掉;迷失(路);失去9.battle(n.)战役(常指大的战役)fight(n.)战斗;打架(常指大的战役中的小战斗)10.danger(n.)危险dangerous(a.)危险的beindanger处于危险中11.remember(v.)记住反义词:forgetremembertodosth记得要做某事(还未做)rememberdoingsth记得曾经做过某事(已做过)forgettodosth忘记去做某事(还未做)forgetdoingsth忘记曾经做过某事(其实已做过)12.send(v.)(sent,sent)送;派;寄二、课文部分:1.IwouldliketoknowsomethingabouttheQuyuan.1)knowabout了解;知道e注意:know认识。2)wouldliketodosth想要做某事=wanttodosth.注意:wouldlike可以缩写为‘dlikeWouldyouliketo/some-----?表示建议句型,回答可用:Yes,please./No,thanks.2.Helovedhiscountryverymuch.love/like-----verymuch非常喜欢=beinterestedinsth3.thekingdiedandthenewkingdidn’tlistentohim.listentosb./sth听某人/某事4.Itwasthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth农历的表达法:thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth农历正月初一thefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth农历正月十五thefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth农历八月十五5.Ilikesweetricewithbeans./withoutbeans.with有,带有反义词:without没有6.Idon’tlikesaltyoneswithmeat.在英语中,常用代词one代替上文提到过的人或物,ones是one的复数形式。7.Iwouldratherhavespieceofbread.wouldrather宁可;宁愿(后面跟动词原形)可以缩写为‘drather相当于prefertodosth.,否定形式为wouldrathernotdosth.8.Quyuanwasverysad.sad(a.)悲伤的;伤心地sadly(adv.)9.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheking.10.这是一个常见的句型:sb’sjobistodosth.在语法上称为动词不定式做表语。Unit4一1.stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康2.indooractivities室内活动3.outdooractivities室外活动4.likedancing喜欢跳舞5.likerunning喜欢跑步6.enjoyswimming喜欢游泳7.lovesports喜欢运动8.loveplaying喜欢玩9.forgetworking忘记工作10.playandwork工作与玩耍11.dopuzzles玩拼图游戏12.gofishing去钓鱼13.gocycling去骑车14.goswimming去游泳15.goonapicnic去野餐16.watchtelevision看电视17.seeafilm看电影18.readabook看书19.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏20.playtennis/badminton打网球/羽毛球21.playbasketballintheplayground在操场上打篮球22.playthepiano弹钢琴23.makeamodel制作模型24.haveabarbecue进行一次烧烤25.flykites放风筝26.healthproblem健康问题27.haveaheadache头疼28.haveastomachache肚子疼29.haveacold感冒30.haveafever发烧31.haveasorethroat喉咙疼32.havetoothache牙疼(注意没有“a”)33.I’mafraid恐怕(表示婉转语气)34.toomuch+不可数名词太多35.toomany+可数名词36.toolittle+不可数名词太少37.toofew+可数名词38.watchtoomuchtelevision看太多的电视(*watchtelevisionfortoolong)39.watchlesstelevision看少一点电视40.wearenoughclothes穿足够多的衣服41.*puton穿上42.wearmoreclothes穿更多的衣服43.eattoomuchspicyfood吃太多的辛辣食物44.haveexercise做运动45.onceaday一天一次46.twiceaweek一周两次47.threetimesamonth一个月三次48.gotobedlate晚睡49.gotobedearly早睡50.practiseswimming练习