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48个国际音标表(打印版)2国际音标元音12个单元音长元音[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][a:][e]短元音[i][ə][ɒ][u][Λ][æ]8个双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][iə][ɛə][uə][əu][au]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]3元音1、长元音[i:]ee：tree树木ea：meat肉ie：believe相信e：Chinese中国人threegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteaplease2、短元音[i]1“短衣音”i:visit参观e:English英语u:busy忙ee:been曾经是y:pretty漂亮的ui:build建造sitpictureitislistsixmix4fixfitpigbigmiss3.长元音[ə:]er：prefer更喜欢ir：dirty脏的ere：were是（be）or：world世界ur：hurt伤害urgent紧急的girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdwormwork4.短元音[ə]er：teacher教师or：doctor医生u：suppose认为ea：ocean海洋a：agoAmerican美国o：polite礼貌的e：open打开i：possible可能的speakeractortogethertomorrowtodaylessonaroundaccountelephantbananaCanadaChinaintroducealone55.长元音[ɔ：]or：order命令sport运动ar：warm温暖的our：fourth第四ore：more更多oor：door门smallwalltalktallwalkshortlordhorseforfortyfloorstoreautumnfourcourtbought6.短元音[ɔ]a:want想要o：hot热的lostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwashwatch7.长元音[u:]8.u：rude粗鲁的o：improve改善ue：blue蓝色oe：shoe鞋oo：soon不久ui：fruit水果ou：route路线foodmoonroomgloombroomdotwotruetruth8.短元音[u]6u：push推pull拉o：woman女人oo：cook烹调look看good好的ou：could能would将footwoodshouldputfullbullwolf9.长元音[a:]a：class班级ear：heart心ar：far远的smart聪明的uar：guard保卫carfarmcardarmgardenfastlastglassplantaunt10.短元音[∧]o:money金钱u：fun乐趣lucky幸运的oo：blood血液ou：enough足够trouble烦恼，困难supperlunchfunguncomemotherbrotherloveflood11小嘴元音[e]e：egg鸡蛋question问题7ea：weather天气pleasant令人愉快的headbreadpleasuredeskhotelyesmanyany12.大嘴元音[æ]a:hand手happy高兴map地图bagpracticeandantpassionhatmadbadblackback]13双元音[ei]a:amazing惊人的ai：afraid担心的ea：great伟大的eigh：neighbor邻居ay:pay支付delay耽搁namecakelategateplaysaymaywaybreakrainplainthey14.双元音[ai]i：china中国y：cry哭ey:eye眼睛ie：pie馅8饼ui：guide指导uy：buy买igh：flight飞行eigh：height高度bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryfly15合口双元音[ɔi]oi：join加入choice选择point要点oy:enjoy享受toy玩具boy男孩joyoilsoilvoice16双元音[iə]ear:hear听见year年ere：here这里eer：beer啤酒deerearnearidea17.双元音[ɛə]air：air空气are：share分享ear：wear穿eir：their他们ere：there那里9pearbearchairfairwhere18.双元音[uə]oor:poor穷的our:tour旅行sure肯定的19双元音[əu]o:hope希望open打开oa：goal目标ou：soul灵魂ow:know知道homegonohostghostlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoat20双元音[au]ou：about关于proud自豪ow：allow容许flower花houseoutcountsoundloudmousenowcowhowtown10辅音21.双唇爆破辅音[p]hope希望help帮忙keep保持happen发生picture图画；照片pen、pencil、please、plant、peoplepoliteperson22.双唇爆破辅音[b]boy、男孩book、书bed床trouble麻烦public公众的breakfast早餐bag、ball、bringbecomebrotherbreak23.辅音/t/talk谈话tomato西红柿tiger老虎pretty漂亮的little一点meet、last、aunt、table、sport、difficult24.辅音/d/11difficult难的death死亡order命令add添加advice建议and、friend、bed、kind、good25.辅音/k/kiss吻quiet安静的music音乐lock锁上26.辅音[g]glad高兴的forget忘记egg鸡蛋game、girl、grandmother、great、get27.辅音[f]fun娱乐fresh新鲜的enough足够的laugh笑phone、found、father、fruit、floor28.辅音【v】voice声音over超过clever聪明的love爱12video、volleyball、give、movie29.辅音【s】silly愚蠢的decide决定fix修理scene场景miss错过success成功sister、nice、school、sun、class、star30.辅音【z】crazy疯狂present礼物business生意exercise练习is、those、zero、busy、because31.辅音【θ】thank感谢Thursday星期四healthy健康的nothing没什么breath呼吸three、birthday、thing、tenth、think32.辅音【ð】than比that那个there那儿weather天气gather聚集13this、these、the、father、other33.辅音【ʃ】fish、鱼shirt、衬衫shoes、鞋子short短的tensionoceansocialmachineEnglishwish34.辅音【ʒ】usually通常地pleasure愉快decision决心measure测量35.辅音【tʃ】Culture文化、question问题change改变church教堂catch抓住touch接触each、march、much、chair、chicken、lunch36.辅音【dʒ】Joke玩笑January一月genius天才imagine想像large巨大的age工资14orange、vegetable、age、large、change37.辅音【tr】trade贸易trick骗局introduce引进trip旅行true、trip、travel、try、trust、treat38.辅音【dr】drive驾驶drink喝drop落下children孩子们dream、driver、draw、dry39.辅音【ts】facts事实accounts帐目attracts吸引40.辅音【dz】hands手words单词besides除此之外41.辅音[m]market市场master控制mobile15移动famous著名meet、math、more、many、month42.辅音[n]name名字number数字need需要person人annoydesignknowledgeninth、new、night43.辅音/ŋ/Thing事情、物品bring、带来evening、晚上thank感谢languageangryEnglishsingerinteresting、morning44.辅音【h】handsome英俊hope希望holiday假日happy高兴的45.辅音【r】respect尊敬break打破carry16搬运wrong错误的ruler、ring、red、room、run、rock46.舌边辅音【l】leading领先popular流行的lately最近follow跟随47.半元音【w】wage工资whatever无论什么what、want、where、when、with、well48.半元音【j】young年轻yesterday昨天lawyer律师you你yes是的