武汉市历年中考英语模拟试卷和真题卷

第1页（共194页）2020年湖北省武汉市蔡甸区中考英语模拟试卷一、第一大题：单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1．（2分）﹣﹣Couldyoumoveoveralittleandmakesomeforme？﹣﹣Sure．Please．（）A．placeB．seatC．roomD．ground2．（2分）﹣﹣Iwanttohaveawithyouabouttheproblem．﹣﹣Sure．（）A．funB．wordC．playD．rest3．（2分）Iwanttobuyapairofshoes．（）A．sportB．sportsC．sportingD．sported4．（2分）﹣﹣Isitananimal？﹣﹣Right，itisaofthecatfamily．（）A．kindB．numberC．memberD．piece5．（2分）Thesewanttohavesomeforlunch．Sotheydecidetocatchmany．（）A．Germans，fishB．Germans，fishesC．German，fishD．Germans，fish6．（2分）Ienjoyplayingcomputers，butIcannotmuchtime_____it．（）A．spend，onB．play，inC．take，inD．cost，on7．（2分）﹣﹣Drugs（毒品）havedonegreatharmtosomepeopleandtheirfamilies．﹣﹣Iquiteagreewithyou．Soweshould_____them．（）A．keepawayfromB．shutdowmC．getonwithD．putoff8．（2分）Youlookreallycoolinthenewhat．Howmuchdidyou_____it？（）A．askforB．payforC．thinkaboutD．findout9．（2分）﹣﹣Doyouknowhisphonenumber？﹣﹣Yeah，letme_____intheyellowpage．（）A．lookafteritB．lookoveritC．lookitdownD．lookitup第2页（共194页）10．（2分）﹣﹣Howmuchisyourhouse_____？﹣﹣Itis3000，000yuan．（）A．costB．takeC．payD．worth11．（2分）﹣﹣CouldItakethisseat，sir？﹣﹣Yes，you_____．（）A．couldB．mustC．needD．can12．（2分）﹣﹣MustIwaitforyouherenow？﹣﹣No，you_____．Youmaybebackinhalfanhour．（）A．donothavetoB．mustnotC．cannotD．shouldnot13．（2分）﹣﹣Writetomewhenyougethome．﹣﹣_____．（）A．ImustB．IshouldC．IwillD．Ican14．（2分）Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_____getout．（）A．hadtoB．wouldC．couldD．wasableto15．（2分）Acomputer_____thinkforitself．itmustbetoldwhattodo．（）A．cannotB．couldnotC．maynotD．mightnot第二大题：用所给词的适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共20分，分为两个部分）第一部分：16．（2分）Whydon'tyou（ask）yourparentsforhelpifyouareintrouble？17．（2分）﹣﹣Whatabout（go）swimmingwithus？﹣﹣Goodidea．Letusgo．18．（2分）Doyouoftenmemorizenewwordsby（make）vocabularylists？19．（2分）YesterdayIwatchedanEnglishmovie（call）ToyStore．20．（2分）Ihavenotfinished（clean）theclassroomyet．第二部分：21．（2分）Idonotwanttotellyouaboutmyage．Youknow，itismys．22．（2分）ScientistshavedthatthereisnotanylifeonMars．23．（2分）Icouldnotheartheteacher′squestionclearly．SoIaskedhertorit．第3页（共194页）24．（2分）IpracticemyspokenEnglishbyreadingaeveryday．25．（2分）Icouldnotgtheword′smeaning，soIlookeditupinadictionary．第三大题：七选五（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）26．（10分）brought/workout/interesting/tryout/left/bright（1）Ourhometownhasmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourheart．（2）Theyareseenassymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes．（3）Marydecidedtoforajobatanafter﹣schoolreadingprogramlastyear．（4）Weusuallyplantodosomething，orgosomewheretogether．（5）Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart，itfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether．第四大题：短文填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）27．（15分）Best；because；weak；attention；require；progress；whether；fun；third；helpfulEveryonewantstobesuccessful．Asastudent，youalsowanttohavesuccessatschool，（1）youaregoodatstudiesornot．Butitisdifficulttolearnallthelessonswellbecauseit（2）goodwaysandhabits．Ifyoutakerightwaysofstudying，youcanmakegreat（3）．HereIwilldfferyousomeadvice．Firstly，besuretomakeupyourmindtoworkhardanddowellineverythingyoulearn．Itiswiseofyoutodoyour（4）inyourstudies．Secondly，itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodstudyhabit．Whilestudying，makesureofpaying（5）toit．Afteryoufinish，don′tforgettofindsometimefor（6）inordertohelpyourelaxaswell．（7），youshouldtrytolearneverysubjectwell．Ifyouare（8）inasubject，youneedtoencourageyourselftodowellinit．Youshouldoftenremindyourselfwhyyouneedtostudy．Finally，you′dbettertakenotesinclass（9）youcan′tremembereverything．Ifyouwanttorevieworrememberwhatyouhaveleant，thesenoteswillbe（10）toyou．Ifyouforgetsomepoints，youcangooverthem．第4页（共194页）Ifyoutakealltheadviceyouwillcertainlydevelopintoabetterstudentinstudies．2020年湖北省武汉市蔡甸区中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一大题：单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1．（2分）﹣﹣Couldyoumoveoveralittleandmakesomeforme？﹣﹣Sure．Please．（）A．placeB．seatC．roomD．ground【分析】﹣你能挪过去一点，给我腾出点地方来吗？﹣当然可以．【解答】place地方；seat座位；room空间；ground地面，土地．根据语境可知是你能挪过去一点，给我腾出点地方来吗．故选：C．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项．2．（2分）﹣﹣Iwanttohaveawithyouabouttheproblem．﹣﹣Sure．（）A．funB．wordC．playD．rest【分析】我想和你谈谈这个问题．【解答】fun有趣的事，word单词，haveawordwithsb．和某人谈谈，是固定短语，play戏剧，rest休息；根据预测句意和语法可知，要用固定短语haveawordwithsb．，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．3．（2分）Iwanttobuyapairofshoes．（）A．sportB．sportsC．sportingD．sported【分析】我想要买一双运动鞋．【解答】运动新sportsshoes，作定语用sports，是固定搭配；根据句意和语法可知，要用固定搭配sportsshoes，其它选项不符合语法．故选：B．【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．第5页（共194页）4．（2分）﹣﹣Isitananimal？﹣﹣Right，itisaofthecatfamily．（）A．kindB．numberC．memberD．piece【分析】它是动物吗？对，这是一种猫科动物．【解答】kind种类，number数字，member成员，piece块，片，段；根据预测句意和语法可知，要填种类，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．5．（2分）Thesewanttohavesomeforlunch．Sotheydecidetocatchmany．（）A．Germans，fishB．Germans，fishesC．German，fishD．Germans，fish【分析】这些德国人午餐想吃一些鱼．所以他们决定抓很多．【解答】根据题干，可知these结合名词复数形式，German的复数形式是Germans；fish当鱼肉讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式．故选：A．【点评】熟悉可数名词及其单复数、不可数名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．（2分）Ienjoyplayingcomputers，butIcannotmuchtime_____it．（）A．spend，onB．play，inC．take，inD．cost，on【分析】我喜欢玩电脑，但我不能花费太多时间玩电脑．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型spend…on…在…上花费…，其他选项的搭配都不对．故选：A．【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．（2分）﹣﹣Drugs（毒品）havedonegreatharmtosomepeopleandtheirfamilies．﹣﹣Iquiteagreewithyou．Soweshould_____them．（）A．keepawayfromB．shutdowmC．g