成人函授英语试卷及答案

成人函授英语试卷及答案I.FindtherightdefinitioninColumnBthatmatchesthewordsandphrasesinColumnA.(每题1分，共10分)ColumnAColumnB1.innocenta.chancestostart/improveyourcareer2.jotdownb.avocation,one’sparticularfavouritepastime3.aspectc.tofollowwiththeaimofovertaking4.careerladderd.Aphase,view,particularpart5.vocatione.freefromevilorsin6.pursuef.periodoftimeawayfromyourjob7.careerbreakg.seriesoflevelsthatleadtobetterandbetterjobs8.hobbyh.towritebrieflyorhurriedly;towriteashortnoteof9.careerplani.person’stradeorprofession10.careeropportunitiesj.ideasyouhaveforyourfuturecareerII.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsorexpressions.Changetheformwherenecessary.(每题1分，共15分)Undergoexchangeconflictsupplynutritionalvictimbuildneighbouroutstretchsawfocusonone’sjawdropsexplodeagitatebitter1.Shenowteachesprimaryschoolinadistrict.2.Itcausedabetweenthetwocountries.3.Hegavemeanappleinforacake.4.Whohasnevertasted,knowsnotwhatissweet.5.Ourforthismonthareinthecupboard6.Youmayhavetodisappointmentandfailurebeforeexperiencingsuccess.7.Lastandmostimportant,chickenhasahighvalue.8.Hefellatohisownavarice(贪财，贪婪).9.Wemustincreasingourhomemarkets.10.Thisremarkseemedtoherguest.11.Hethewoodintothreepieceslastweek.12.whenIsawhowmuchthemealhadcost.13.Helayonthegrass.14.Heamodelshipoutofwoodwhenhewas20yearsold.15.Theboilerandabigfireensued.III.VocabularyandStructure(每题1分，共10分)Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsorexpressions.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Differentcultureshave_______insomerespects．(similar)2.Thescientistsare_______thecausesoftheillness．(research)3.He_________fromBeijingUniversityin1988andbeganhiscareerasateacher.(graduate)4.Agraduatefroma_______universityhasmorejobopportunities．(fame)5.Thearmy_______heavylossesinthebattle．(suffer)6.Sheseems______evenwhensheisill．(energy)7.He_______asageneralmanagerinthecompany．(work)8.Shewassoangrythatshe_______allthebooksoffthedesk．(throw)9.Realityhasmadehim_____uphisdream．(give)10.She______partintheraceandcamefirst．(take)IV.Readingcomprehension.(共30分)Task1Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandthestatementsthatfollow.ChoosethebestanswerforeachstatementfromthethreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Mostyoungpeopleenjoyphysicalactivities,walking,cycling,football,ormountaineering.Thesewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakeariskonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitiestowhichmengivetheirleisure.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetotheirownmethods.Ifwecontrastmountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamwork”.However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,obviously,thereisteamwork.1.()Mountaineeringinablizzard(暴风雪)needsalotofcourage.得分评卷人得分评卷人A.TrueB.FalseC.NotMentioned2.()MountaineeringwasintroducedtoChinabyyoungpeople.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotMentioned3.()Mountainclimbersarefreetotheirownmethods.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotMentioned4.()Youngpeoplewhohaveapassionformountaineeringareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotMentioned5.()Mountaineeringisnotateamwork.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotMentionedTask2Directions:Afterreadingthepassageyouarerequiredtocompletethestatementsthatfollowthequestionswithin3words.Ifyouwanttobeafirefighterinyourfuture,youhavetoknowthewaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingonaburningcigaretteshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater;watercoolsthematerialthatisburning.Ithelpssmotherafire,too.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamshutsoffairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Theyhavetobesmotheredwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthoseusedinsomefireextinguishers.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewaterandwouldkeeponburning.Ifyoukeeponputtingwateronthefire,thegasolinewouldflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.1.Whatarethemajormaterialsforputtingoutfiresasmentionedinthepassage?Theyarewater,_______________________________.2.Whycanwaterputoutafire?Water_________________onfireandthesteamshutsoffair.3.Whatcan’tbeusedtoputoutgasolinefires?___________________________________.4.Whatwillhappenifyouputwaterintothetankofgasoline?Thewaterwillsink___________________.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?Howto______________aFire.Task3Directions:Thefollowingisalistofterms.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthelistbelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinbracketsontheAnswerSheet.A—HeadOfficeB—BranchOf