一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况：1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如：Thetrainleavesatsixtomorrowmorning.火车明天上午六点开.Whendoesthebusstar?Itstarsintenminutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后.2）以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行.例如：Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.车来了.Theregoesthebell.=Thebellisringing.铃响了.3）在时间或条件句中.例如：WhenBillcomes（不是willcome）,askhimtowaitforme.比尔来后,让他等我.I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.我到了那里,就写信给你.4）在动词hope,takecarethat,makesurethat等的宾语从句中.例如：Ihopetheyhaveanicetimenextweek.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Makesurethatthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleavetheroom.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如：(1)I’mgoing.我要走了.(2)I'mcoming.我要来了.(3)Whenareyoustarting?你什么时候动身?2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.如：(1)I’mmeetingyouafterclass.课后我找你.(2)WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?下星期你打算干什么?(3)Sheisbuyinganewbikesoon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如：WhenIgrowup,I’mjoiningthearmy.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中.如：(1)I’mnotgoing.我不走了.(2)I’mnotwaitinganylonger.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如：I’mbackingout.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和.如：(1)Youarestaying.你留下吧.(2)Don’tforget:youaretakingparttoo.不要忘记：你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如：(1)whenyouarepassingmyway,pleasedropin.你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐.（用于时间状语从句）(2)Iftheyarenotdoingit,whatamItodo?如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?（用于条件状语从句）(3)Sheisgoingtothedentisttomorrowbecausesheishavingatoothfilled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实.如：Hesaidheisgoingtomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如：(1)Onelectionnightwe’llbetellingyouwhat’shappeninginvariousplacesinthiscountry.到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.(2)whenIhavetime,I’llcomedowntotheschooltoseehowyou’rebothdoing.我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：______________________否定回答：______________________对isplayingbasketball提问：__________________________对Theboy提问：__________________________2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：____________________否定回答：______________________对aresinging提问：__________________________对intheclassroom提问：__________________________二、.用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_____________.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.10.It'snineo'clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.12.__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn't.He____________(play).13.WhereisMax?He___________(run)onthegrass.14.Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习：用动词的适当形式填空.1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in.3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off.5.She__________(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________(all,work)inthefields.6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell________(ring).7.I_____(have)mybreakfastathalfpastsixyesterdaymorning.8.Mary_____(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Johnandpeter____(do)thesamething.9.What_____you___(do)atthattime?We_____(watch)TV.10.Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?Yes,hewas.He_____(listen)totheradio.11.They_____(notmake)amodelshipwhenIsawhim.12._____they____(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?No,they_____.They_____(clean)theclassroom.13.______it______(rain)whenyouleftschool?Yes,it____.(No,it____)14.What_____yourfather_____(do)whenhewasyourage?15.Oneday,Edison_____(wait)foratraintoarrive,andsuddenlyalittleboyrantothetrack(轨道)toplay.16.HeaskedmeifI______(go)fishingthatafternoon.17.Thethreeofthemwereinahurrybecausetheirplane_____(leave)infiveminutes.18.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_____(come)tochinanextmonth.19.Whenthebellrang,jenny_____(wait)inherseat.20.She_____(make)herdressthewholeafternoon.21.Whilemyfather____(look)throughtheeveningpaper,hesuddenly____acry.