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高中英语派生词归纳vnounadj.adv.搭配1Aenable使……能够，使……有能力ability能力disability残疾able有能力的unable不能的，无能的disabled残疾的，无能的ably能干地1.beabletodo能够做absence不在，缺席absent缺席的accept接受acceptance接受acceptable可接受的access接近，进入access通道，入口accessibility可达性accessible可到达的,可接受的have/gainaccessto可以获得actv表演，行动/n条例activity活动action行动actor男演员actress女演员active积极的inactive不活跃的actively积极地1.beactiveinsth积极从事2.takeaction采取行动accord与…一致accord条约accordance依照,依据accordingto根据account认为，说明account账目,说明accountant会计1.accountfor导致，为…作解释accuracy准确性accurate准确的inaccurate错误的accurately准确地achieve达到，取得achievement成就,成绩achievable可完成的actual实际的actually实际地actually=infact=inreality=asamatteroffactadapt使适应adaptation适应1.adaptto适应(to为介词)add添加addition增加additional额外的additionally此外1.addup合计2.addto增添3.inaddition(to)除…以外adequacy充分inadequacy不充分adequate足够的inadequate不充分的adequately足够地inadequately不足地adjust调整,调节adjustment调整,调节adjustable可调节的adjustto(doing)sth适应做某事(to为介词)admire欣赏;赞赏admiration钦佩，赞美admirer崇拜者admirable令人钦佩的admirably极好地1.admiresbfor因…钦佩某人2.admirethemoon赏月admit承认，准许admission准入admittance许可，入场admissible可容许的，可采纳的admittedly公认地1.beadmittedas作为…被接受2.beadmittedto/into接受某人进入3.admit+n/doing/that承认adolescenc青春期adolescent青少年adolescent青少年的;青春期的adore爱慕，喜爱adoration热爱，崇拜adorable可爱的adoring崇拜的adorably可爱地adventure冒险adventurer冒险家adventurous冒险的advertise登广告advertisement广告advertiser登广告的人advise忠告，劝告advice忠告，劝告(不可数)1.giveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish给我们提些如何学英语的建议affect影响，感动affection友爱，慈爱affectionate疼爱的affectionately亲昵地agent由…代理agency代理机构agent代理人agent代理的aggression侵略aggressor侵略者aggressive侵略的agree同意disagree不同意agreement同意disagreement不同意agreeable令人愉快的,同意的agreeably令人愉快地alcohol酒alcoholic酒鬼alcoholic含酒精的amaze惊奇amazement惊奇amazing令人吃惊的amazed感到惊讶的amazingly令人惊讶地America美国American美国人American美国的ambition抱负，追求ambitious有雄心壮志的amuse(使人)快乐，逗乐amusement娱乐amusing令人高兴的amused感到高兴的amusingly逗乐的是analyse分析analysis分析ancestor祖宗ancient古代的1.fromancienttomoderntime从古至今anger愤怒angry生气的angrily生气地announce宣布announcement通告annoy打扰，惹怒annoyance烦恼，恼怒annoying恼人的annoyed恼怒的anxiety担忧anxious忧虑的anxiously忧虑地applaud鼓掌applause掌声apologize道歉(apologise)apology道歉1.apologizeforsth因…而道歉2.apologizetosbfor(doing)sth=makeanapologytosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人表示道歉appear出现disappear消失appearance出现disappearance消失apparent显而易见的apparently显而易见地apply申请application申请applicant申请人applicable适用的applied应用的appoint任命,委任,安排appointment约会appreciate欣赏appreciation欣赏，鉴赏appreciative感激的appreciable可观的，可察觉的appreciatesth/thanksbapprove批准；认可approval批准，同意disapproval不赞成approving赞同的disapproving不赞同的approvingly赞许地architecture建筑学architect建筑师argue争辩argument争论arguable可辩论的arguably可论证地1.arguewithsbabout/oversth与某人争论某事2.arguesbinto/outofdoingsth说服某人做某事arrange安排arrangement安排arrive到来，到达arrival到来，到达art艺术，美术artist艺术家artificial人造的Asia亚洲Asian亚洲人Asian亚洲的assess评价assessment看法,评价assist帮助assistance帮助assistant助手associate联想association协会astonish使惊讶astonishment惊讶astonishing惊人的astonished感到吃惊的astonishingly出奇地1.toone’sastonishment令人吃惊的是2.beastonishedat对…感到吃惊assume假定assumption假定assure确保assurance保证，担保astronomy天文学astronaut宇航员astronomer天文学家athletics田径athlete运动员athletic健壮的attend参加attendance参加attention注意，照顾inattention疏忽attendant服务人员，侍者attendant伴随的,出席的attentive注意的inattentive不注意的attentively注意地inattentively不注意地1.payattentionto(to为介词)注意attract吸引attraction吸引attractive迷人的unattractive丑陋的attratively诱人地automate自动化automation自动化automatic自动的automatically自动地Australia澳洲Australian澳洲人Australian澳洲的aware意识到awareness觉悟，知道aware知道的unaware未察觉的awe敬畏awesome可怕的awesomely极其2Bbad/worse(比较级)/worst(最高级)badlybase基于basement地下室basis基础,根据basic基础的basically基本上1.sthbebasedon=basesthon以…为基础2.onthebasisof根据bathe洗澡bath洗澡；浴室bear忍受bearable可忍受的unbearable难以忍受的beautify美化beauty美丽beautiful美丽的beautifullybegin(began,begun)开始beginning开始beginner初学者behave守规矩，行为behaviour行为，举止believe相信，认为belief信仰disbelief不信任believer信徒believable可信的unbelievable难以置信的unbelievably难以置信地1.believeornot信不信由你2.beyondbelief难以置信3.havebeliefin信赖，信任4.Itisone’sbeliefthat…相信benefit使…受益benefit优势,益处beneficial有利的，有用的1.benefitfromsth从…得益于2.forthebenefitof为了…的利益3.bebeneficialtosb/sth对…有益betray背叛betrayal背叛bleed流血blood血bleeding流血bloody血腥的，残忍的bleeding出血的blind使失明blindness盲目，无知blind失明的;盲目的blinding炫目的blindly盲目地bore使厌烦boredom厌烦，厌倦bored感到厌烦的boring令人厌烦的bravery勇气brave勇敢的bravelybreathe呼吸breath气息；呼吸breathlessness呼吸急促breathless气喘吁吁的breathlessly上气不接下起地1.holdone’sbreath屏息brightness明亮bright明亮的brightly明亮地Britain英国British英国的build建筑building建筑物business商业businessman商人busy忙碌的3CCanada加拿大Canadian加拿大人Canadian加拿大的care在乎；关心care照料，保护carelessness粗心careful小心的，谨慎的careless粗心的carefree无忧无虑的carefully细心地carelessly粗心地1.takecareof照顾(=lookafter)2.careabout担心3.carefor喜欢4.takecare小心，提防5.carelittlefor不计carrycarrier搬运者；媒介carriage四轮马车carryon继续，坚持caution谨慎，小心cautiousness谨慎cautious小心的，谨慎的cautiously小心谨慎地celebrate庆祝celebration庆祝celebrity名人certainty确定性certain确定的，无疑的uncertain不确定的certainly当然；一定challenge挑战challenge挑战(性)challenging具有挑战性的change改变，变change零钱；找头changeable易变的unchangeable不可改变的character品格characteristic典型的cheer欢呼；喝彩cheer欢呼；喝彩cheers干杯,谢谢,再见cheerful兴高采烈的chemistry化学chemist药剂师；化学家chemical化学的chemicallyChina中国Chinese中国人；汉语Chinese中国的，汉语的choose选择choice选择classify分类，归类class班classificat