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11Unit2InEnglandyouusuallydrinkteawithmilk.1.Graspthekeywordsandkeystructure:experience,stay,forthefirsttime,shoulder…youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.2.Readingaim:Towriteaboutcustomsinyourhometown.3.Affection:Weshouldlearntodevelopoursenseoftraditionalculture.Teachingaims/steI//'sʌmwʌn/forthefirsttime/'sændwIdʒ//tʃIp/fishandchips逗留；停留n.stay某人；有人pron.首次；初次chip三明治；夹心面包片n.炸土豆条；炸薯条n.sandwich炸鱼加炸薯条someone/'ɒntə//'dʒentlmən//'ʃəʊldə/先生；男士n.gentlemanshoulder肩；肩膀n.onto到……之上；向……之上prep.1Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutwhatyoucansee.2ReadMyexperienceinEngland.WhichsentencesdescribewhatyoucanseeinthepicturesinActivity1?MyexperienceinEnglandByWangHuiIwenttoEnglandlastyear.Ienjoyedmystay,andInoticedsomethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.Forexample,youmustsayMr.orMrs.whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Whenyougettoknoweachotherbetterorwhentheyaskyouto,youcanjustusetheirfirstnames.Onedaywevisitedsomefriendsandhadafternoonteatogether.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.InEngland,youusuallydrinkteawithmilk.SoItriedtodrinkteawithmilktoo.FishandchipsisthetraditionalfoodinEngland.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet,oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers!Itisdelicious!Atthebusstopyoumustnotpushyourwayontothebus.Youneedtostandinalineandwaityourturn.Sometimespeopleareslowtogetonthebus.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder,smilepolitelyandsay,“Excuseme!Areyouwaitingforthisbus?”Hewasreallypolite.3Choosethecorrectanswer.1Whenyouaretalkingtoyourfriends,youmaycallthem.a)bytheirfirstnamesb)Mr.orMrs.2Whenyouareinvitedforafternoontea,youwillhave.a)teab)alighttea√√3IfyoudrinkteainEngland,itwillusuallycontain.a)milkb)sugar4ThetraditionalfoodinEnglandis.a)steakandpotatoesb)fishandchips5Atabusstop,itisimportantthatyou.a)waitinlineb)smilepolitely√√√4Writefullanswerstothequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsinthebox.1.WhatdidWangHuinoticewhenhewasinEngland?forthefirsttimemealmeetsomethinginterestingstandinalinetakeawayHenoticedsomethinginterestingwhenhewasinEngland.2.WhatisoneexampleoftheEnglishwayoflife?3.Whatdoyoueatforafternoontea?Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Youcaneatsandwichesoralargefruitcake,anddrinkteawithmilk.4.Howcanyoueatfishandchips?5.Howdopeopledowhentheywaitforthebus?Youcaneatfishandchipsinshopsortakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers.Theyneedtostandinalineandwaitfortheirturnwhentheywaitforthebus.5Workinpairs.Answerthequestionsaboutwaysoflifeinyourhometown?1Whatdoyoudowhenyoumeetpeopleforthefirsttime?2Whatmustyousaywhenyoutalktoolderpeople?3Whatfoodanddrinkdoyougivetovisitorswhentheycometoyourhome?4WhatdoyoueatduringtheSpringFestival?6Writingapassageaboutwaysoflifeinyourhometown.UseyouranswerstothequestionsinActivity5tohelpyou.Whenwemeetpeopleforthefirsttimeinourhometown,weusually…1.Forexample,youmustsayMrorMrswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.比如，初次与人见面时，你必须称呼先生或女士。forthefirsttime表示“初次，第一次”。e.g.Forthefirsttimeinhislifehefelttrulyhappy.有生以来他第一次真正感到幸福。ItrainedforthefirsttimesincewearrivedinSydney.自从我们到悉尼以来，这是第一次下雨。Languagepoints2.Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.下午茶不仅是喝茶，而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。notjust...but...的意思是“不仅仅……而且……”。e.g.Msliuisnotjustateacherbutaverygoodfriendofours.刘老师不仅仅是老师，而且还是我们的好朋友。3.FishandchipisthetraditionalfoodinEngland.炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。fishandchips译为“炸鱼加炸薯条”，这个名词词组应该看做一个整体，作主语时谓语应为单数，指代时代词应用it。炸鱼加炸薯条是英国人最爱吃的食物，甚至有人称之为“英国国菜”。这道菜起源于19世纪中期的英国，为了保持肉质的鲜美，人们将鱼裹上美味的浆粉进行炸制，同时配上炸薯条。现在这道菜也流行于澳大利亚、美国等国家。4.Youcanbuyitandeatitinspecialfishandchipshopsonthehighstreet...你可以在大街上的炸鱼加炸薯条店购买并食用它……有人将highstreet译为“高街”，但highstreet绝不是指街的路面比较高，而是指一个城镇的繁华的商业大街或主街。在大城市，每一个区域都有自己的“高街”，比如伦敦的OxfordStreet（牛津街）、纽约的42ndStreet（42号大街），还有我国大城市的繁华商业街，如北京的西单和王府井、上海的淮海路和南京路等。5....oryoucantakeitawayandeatitwithyourfingers!或者你可以把它（炸鱼加炸薯条）带走，然后直接用手拿着吃！takeaway在这里特指将餐馆的食品带走，而不是在餐馆食用。e.g.—Wouldyoueatithereortakeitaway?您是在这吃还是带走？—I'lltakeitaway.带走。因此在英国，外卖食品被称为“takeaway”。e.g.Therestaurantprovidestakeawayservice.这家餐馆提供外卖服务。6.OnceInoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulder...有一次我看到一位先生拍了拍一位年轻人的肩膀……touchsb.ontheshoulder表示“拍某人的肩膀”,是英语的惯用表达，其他类似的表达例子如：patsb.onthehead拍某人的头kicksb.intheleg踢某人的腿完成下列句子1.我们认为你昨天做得好。Wethinkyou____________yesterday.2.刚才两位男生在课堂上睡着了。Twoboys__________inclassjustnow.3.他从床上跳起来,没吃早餐就上学了。He_____________bedandwenttoschool_________________.4.她昨晚哭了吗？__________lastnight?5.昨天他没弄坏那张椅子。He_____________thechairyesterday.didverywellwereasleepjumpedoutofwithoutbreakfastDidshecrydidn’tdestroy精选练习题1.You____parkyourcarhere.You’llgetaticket,ifyoudo.A.won’tB.shan’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t【答案】C2.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You____homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave【答案】B3.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I____arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.canB.mustC.needD.might【答案】D4.You____paymenow;Icaneasilywaittillnextweekforthemoney.A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.oughtto【答案】B5.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it____cleaned.A.can’thavebeenB.shouldn’thavebeenC.mustn'thavebeenD.wouldn'thavebeen【答