高一英语阅读理解专练AWhenmanypeopleareworriedthattherearenomoreheroesinthemodernera,twouniversitystudentswholosttheirlivestorescuedrowningchildrenhaveshownthatheroesstillexist(存在).AccordingtotheInnerMongoliaMorningPost,thetragedy(悲剧)occurredontheafternoonofDecember14,2002whenthreeschoolstudentsskatingonafrozenlakeinQingchengParkinHohhotfellthroughtheiceintothefreezingwater.Morethan20universitystudentswhohappenedtobenearthespotimmediatelywenttotherescueofthechildren.Twochildrenwerequicklyrescued,butthethirddied.Thechild'sbodywasnotfoundforthreehours.Twooftherescuers,LiuYeandHaoLongbiao,alsodiedofcoldandexhaustion(筋疲力尽).ThebodyofHaowhotooktheleadinjumpingintothelakewasnotfounduntilthenextday.Astudentwhowasunwillingtotellhisnamesaidheandhisclassmatesfromthelocalcollegeweretakingphotosatthelake.Whentheyheardthechildren'scriesforhelp,theywenttotheiceholehandinhandtorescuethechildren.Buttheicekeptbreaking,causingmostofthemtofallintotheicywater.Localresidentsheldmourningceremonies(祭奠仪式)atthelake.Eightofthestudentswereseriouslyaffectedbythefreezingwaterandwerebeingkeptinhospitalforfurtherobservation,buttheirliveswerenolongerindanger.1.Theunderlinedword“occurred”heremeans“____”.A.employedB.mixedC.guidedD.happened2.Whenthethreestudentsfellintowater,theuniversitystudentswere_____.A.skatingontheiceB.takingphotosatthelakeC.havingapicnicD.walkingalongthelake3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Threestudentsdiedonthesamedayinall.B.HaoLongbiao’sbodywasfoundonDecember14,2002.C.Theuniversitystudentsdidn’tthinkitdangeroustosavethedrowningchildreninthelake.D.Localresidentswerenotbraveinfaceofdanger.4.Itcanbeinferredthat____.A.peoplethinklittleofthetwouniversitystudents'deathB.theiceonthelakewasn'tstrongenoughtoskateonC.somestudentsregrettedforwhattheyhaddoneD.heroesdon'tagreewiththestepsofmoderntimes5.Theauthorwrotethepassageto____.A.warnpeopleofthedangerofskatingoniceB.callonpeopletolearnfromthebraveuniversitystudentsC.tellusatragedyD.adviseuniversitystudentstocherish(珍惜)theirlivesBNooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon(外科医生)andpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveoperationfeltallitspain.Longago,operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled“laughinggas”.LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell’steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.6.Itis____sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain.A.afewmoreyearsB.notlongC.fewyearsD.twothousandyears7.Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,he____.A.couldfeelnothingB.couldnotwantanythingC.couldfeelallthepainD.coulddoanything8.Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto____.A.beafraidofanythingB.feelpainC.wanttogotothepartiesD.beill9.Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he_____.A.feltnothingB.feltverycomfortable(舒服的)C.stillfeltpainD.woulddie10.Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas___.A.wouldlaughallthetimeB.woulddieC.wouldneverfeelpainD.wouldbeverycalmKeys:1-5DBABB6-10BCBCBC“Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouearn,”saidthepopsingerCyndiLauperassheacceptedherhighschooldiploma(证书),attheageof35!AlthoughCyndimadeitwithoutahighschooldegree,mostpeopledon't.IntheUSAtoday,about75%ofjobsneedsomeeducationortechnicaltrainingfurtherthanhighschool.ThelowestwageearnersintheUSAarethosewithouthighschooldegrees;collegegraduates(毕业生)outearnthosewithoutacollegeeducation.Peoplewithmaster'sdegrees(硕士学位)outearnthosewithonlyabachelor(学士学位);andthehighestincomesofallareearnedbypeoplewithadvancedprofessionaloracademicdegrees.ThesegeneralizationsexplainwhymostofyoungAmericansgotocollege.However,despitetheaverages,morediplomasdon'talwaysmeanmoremoney.Manyskilledblue-collarworkers,salespeoplebusinessexecutives,andentrepreneursoutearncollegeprofessorsandscientificresearchers.Andgreatathletesandentertainersoutearneveryoneelse!11.CyndiLauper______.A.hadbeenstudyinginhighschoolbeforeshewasthirty-fiveB.wasn'tcleverbecauseshegraduatedfromhighschooltoolateC.gotherhighschooldiplomawhenshewasalreadythirty-fiveD.didn'tlikestudying12.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.highschooldiplomaandhighschooldegreearethesamethingB.peoplecan'tgetbothhighschooldiplomaanddegreeC.peoplemustgetbothhighschooldiplomaanddegree