搜索
unit1friendship1.surveyn.调查doasurvey做调查apublicsurvey舆论调查Surveysshowthat80%ofpeopleagreetotheplan.2.add①vt.加，添加Add3and5andyouhave8.=ifyouadd3and5,youget8.Ifthesoupistoosalty,addsomewater.Headdedapostscript(附言)tohisletter.②补充说“Idon’tbelieveit,”headded.=headdedthathedidn’tbelieveit.相关短语：①addin包括，算进去(include)；放进去Don’tforgettoaddinthetax(税，税款).Youshouldaddinthesaltatonce.②addup加起来Addup(together)thesefigures(数字).③addupto总计达Thefiguresaddupto836.④addto增加（后跟抽象名词）Thefineweatheraddedtoourpleasure.Thiswilladdtoourdifficulty.3.pointn.①（空间/时间上的）点apointonamapAtthatpoint,Itoldhimthathewaswrong.②分数Ourteamwonbysixpoints.③（温度的）点thefreezing/boiling/meltingpoint④意义，用处Thereisnopointinarguingwithhim.vt./vi.指，指向pointto/towardat（有敌意）Hepointed(hisfinger)atthem.Thehandsoftheclockpointedto8:00.notmuchpoint5.形容词作主语补足语Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.Hecameback/returnedsafe.Hisfathercameback/returneddrunk.4....paytogetitrepaired.getsthdone使...被...getone’sleghurtgetthelettertypedgetone’shaircut6.upset①vt.打翻；使烦恼(upset,upset,upsetting)Healmostupsettheboat.upsetacupofcoffeeTheaccidentquiteupsether.②a.心烦意乱的，不安的Hewasupsetaboutit.thathehadnotbeeninvited.他为那事儿非常烦恼。7.concern①vt.使担心Hishealthisbeginningtoconcernme.②n.关心，挂念Shehas(a)deepconcernforthesafetyofthechildren.※beconcernedabout/for/over...that-clauseThepresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthissituation.=Thepresidentisdeeplyconcernedthatthesituationwillgetworse.Concernedparentsheldameeting.8.list1)n.名单,清单ashopping/price/guestlist购物单/价目单/来宾名单Thereare8namesonthelist.2）vt.把...列于名单/清单中Wewereaskedtolistourtenfavouritesongs.9.outdoors_______sports户外运动————swimmingpool户外游泳池Hestayed_______allthenight.Heusuallystayed_______.indoors(adv)(adj)indoor足不出户indoorsoutdooroutdooroutdoors整夜留在户外outdoor10.grow①vt种植vi生长种植大米：他已经长大了：这些花长得很好：Theseflowersaregrowingwell.②系动词:（渐渐）变成growriceHehasgrownup.（grow-grew-grown）Mygrandfatherisgrowingolderandolder.IgrowveryfondofEnglish.Shehasgrowntohatehim.11.crazya.疯狂的，狂热的That’sacrazyidea.I’mcrazyaboutbaseball.12.keepmespellboundKeep：使维持（某种状态）Hekepthimselfwarmbyjumpingupanddown.Thenoisekeptherawake.Pleasekeepitasecret.Theykeptthedoorlocked.I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.Thingshavebeenkeptinorder.13.stay系动词：“保持”Meatwillstayfreshforseveraldaysinthefridge.Heneverstayscalmforlong.Ican’tstayawakeanylonger.我瞌睡的再也熬不住了。14.onpurposefor/withthepurposeofHediditonpurpose.Sorry,I’mnotonpurpose.Ameetingwasheldfor/withthepurposeofsettlingthematter.ForwhatpurposedidyougotoAfrica?故意地为了...的目的15.dare敢1).情态动词后跟动词原形；常用于否定句和疑问句；后加not构成否定；提前dare构成疑问。Hedaren’t/darenottellherthetruth.Howdareyousaythis?Hedarednotlookmeintheface/eye.2).实义动词后加不定式符号to，否定、疑问句中to可省略，肯定句中不能省略。Idaretoswimacrosstheriver.Hedidn‘tdare（to）tellherthetruth.Doeshedare（to）gothere?16.happen碰巧，（偶然）发生IhappenedtomeetherinParisyesterday.IhappenedtobeinPariswhenIheardthenews.happen(=occur)takeplaceAstrangething_________toher.Theconcert___________nextSunday.happenedtakesplace偶然发生按计划发生17.Itis/was...timethatsbhave/has/haddone这是/那是某人第几次做某事ItisthesecondtimethatJohn__________anartexhibition.Itwasthesecondtimethathe__________toBeijing.hasheldhadcome18.series一系列；（广播，电视的）系列节目Therewillbeaseriesofmeetingsnextweek.ThereisaTVserieseverynight.注:①单复数同形（类似means,works,species）。②“aseriesof+名词复数”作主语，位于单数。Therebeenaseriesofaccidentsatthecrossing.hasAseriesoffilmsabouthim__________(have)comeout(出版;发行).Threeseriesofpapers________(be)handedout(分发)justnow.用所给动词的正确形式填空haswereseries连续;系列(单复数同形),做主语时谓语动词单复数根据series前面的修饰词确定。19.settle1）vi/vt定居；使定居,安置MysonhassettledhappilyinAmerica.Theysettledthelocalpeopleinanotherplace.2）vt解决Wehavesettledtheproblem.20.suffervt.遭受，蒙受（+pain,loss,defeat,hunger,poverty等）vi.患...～from后跟疾病或缺陷Tom’slegwasbadlyhurtandhe__________greatpain.Thecity__________seriousdamagefromtheearthquake.Heis______________heartdisease/abadcold.sufferedsufferedsufferingfrom21.be/gettiredofbe/gettiredfrom/withHeistiredoftheboringstory.Heistiredfromthelongjourney.Sheis______thesamefoodforbreakfasteverymorning.A.tiredfromB.tiredofC.tiredwithD.tiringof对...厌倦因...感到劳累