主格、宾格、名词所有格.

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1班别:_________姓名:______________人称代词的主格和宾格人称代词顺口溜:人称代词有两类,一类主格一类宾;主格代词本领大,一切动作由它发;宾格代词不动脑,介动之后跟着跑。人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit随堂练习:用适当的人称代词填空1._____amMaggie.2._____isLily.3._____isJack.4._____areboys.5._____aresmart.6._____arestudents.7._____isadesk.8.LilyandLucy______girls.9.This_____adesk.10.We_____clever.11.They______late.12.Thisis_____(I)pen.13.Lookat_____(I).14.What’s______(you)name?15.Theteacherasked____(you)toreadthebook.16.Whois_____(he)?17.Ilike____(he).18.Thisis____(he)mother.19.Thebeautifulgirlis______(she)sister.20._____(they)aremyclassmates21.Lookat_____(they)._____(they)aresostrong.22.Thefootballis_____(they)23.Theprettywomanis_____(we)teacher.24._____(we)aregoodfriends.25.Let_____(we)singasongtogether.26.____(I)havetwobigeyes.27.Whatcolorare_____(you)eyes?28._____(I)eyesareblue.29._____(they)teacherisTom.30.Whois______(they)teacher?31.______(he)nameisTom.课后练习:用适当的人称代词填空1、___________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit________.2、Chinaisadevelopingcountry.__________liesintheeastofAsia.3、Whatdayis_______today?-----______isThursday.4、Howfarisyourschool?------_______isthreekilometersaway.5、Ihaveabluebike.Theredonedoesn’tbelongto________.6、Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.7、Thefishermencaught(抓)alotoffish,didn’t_______?8、Thisphotoofyourmotherisverymuchlikeher.Ilike_______.9、Mikeismyclassmate._______isgoodatphysics.10、What’stheweatherliketoday?______iscloudy.2人称代词、物主代词、反身代词表人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性Imemyminemyselfyouyouyouryoursyourselfhehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyuorselvestheythemtheirtheirsthemselves物主代词顺口溜:物主代词不示弱,带着‘白勺’来捣乱;形容词性物主代,抓住名词不放松;最后只剩名词性,海阔天空任它走。概念导入:物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。形容词性物主代词有:my,your,his,her,its,our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。用法点击:•◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。如:1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如:•mypen我的钢笔yourbag你的书包hisbike他的自行车herdesk她的书桌itsname它的名字Isthatyourbike?那是你的自行车吗?Thoseareourbooks.那些是我们的书。•◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that,these,those)修饰此名词。•[正]Thisismypen.[误]Thisismyapen.•[正]Thisisapen.[误]Thisisamypen.◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。如:hisEnglishbooks他的英语书theirChinesefriends他们的中国朋友物主代词:分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词。①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。例如:Thisismycoat.Thoseareyoursweater.名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词例如:Yourbedroom(=yours)isbig.Mine(=Mybedroom)isbig,too.你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。物主代词用法歌诀。3物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。随堂练习:选词填空1.Thisisagirl._____nameisLily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its2.ThisisWangFang._____istwelve.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its3.I_____agirl._______nameisWangHong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His4.LiLei______aboy._____isinclass5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He5.-----Isthecat______-friend?------Yes,_______.A.your;itisn’tB.he;itisC.your;itisD.her;itisn’t6.Thisisabird.Idon’tknow_______name.A.its’B.it’sC.itD.its7.-------HowoldisSpotty?-----_______five.A.its’B.It’sC.itD.its8.what’sthis?It’s______pencil.A.myaB.amyC.mytheD.my9.Ithink_____MrsWang.A.he’sB.HisC.she’sD.it’s10-----What’sthat?-----_____isacat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You11.Thisnewcomputeris,Imustlookaftercomputer.A.my,mineB.mine,myC.my,myD.mine,mine12.It’sseveno’clockinthemorning.Let’s.A.gotobedB.gotoschoolC.togotohomeD.goingtoschool13.____________?It’sten.A.WhatcolourisitB.WhattimeisitC.HowoldisheD.What’sfiveminusfive14.–Isthisnewbag?--No,it’s.A.his,hisB.his,hersC.yours,myD.hers,your15.–What’sthetime,please?--.A.It’seight-thirtyfiveB.It’seight-thirty-fiveC.It’seightthirty-fiveD.It’sthirty-fivepasteight16.–IsTomafriendofyours?--Yes,heisafriendof.A.IB.meC.myD.mine17.Therearehistrousers.Give.A.ittohimB.himitC.themtohimD.himthem4课后练习:一、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.Isthis_____(你的)classroom?No,it’snot_____(我们的).He’s_______(他们的).2.______(他的)fatherisanactorand_____(她的)isateacher.3._____(谁的)keysarethese?—_____are_____(他的),not_____(我的).4.Thisisn’t_____(我的)car;_____(我的)isbeingrepaired.5.Isthecoat_____(你的)or_____(她的)?It’s_____(我的),not_____(她的).6._____(她的)viewsoflifeandverydifferentfrom_____(我们的).7.Thisis_____(我的)umbrellaandthatoneis_____(你的).8.Thiscoatof_____(你的)ismuchnicerthan_____(我的).9.Thosetiesof_______(他们的)mustbemoreexpensivethan_______(我们的).10.Ilike_______(你的)betterthan_______(她的).反身代词一、定义反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。它的基本含义是:通过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。因此,反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。二、构成1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上-self或-selves构成的。如:I--myselfwe—ourselvesyou(单数)--yourselfyou(复数)--yourselves2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self或-selves构成的。如:she--herselfhe–himselfit--itselfthey--themselvesone--oneself随堂练习:选词填空()1.--Whoteaches________English?--Noone.Iteach__________.A.you;myselfB.your;myselfC.you;me()2.---Help____tosomecakes,Jim.---Thankyou.A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves()3.—HowwasyourvisittotheWorldParkinBeijing?—Wonderful!Weenjoyed________verymuch.A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves()4.-Howdidyourunclelearntoplaytheguitar?-By_____.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself()5.—Icouldlookafter____whenIwasfive.—Really?Ican’tbelieveit.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself()6.Teenagers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