新人教版单元测试题及答案Unit-4-Why-dont-you-talk-to-your-paren

八下U4单元测试练习一、选择填空。（15个小题）1.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhimalone.（原创）A.travelsB.totravelC.travelingD.travel答案：B解析：allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。2.What’swithyou?（原创）A.wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up答案：A解析：What’swrongwithsb.?是固定句式，意为“某人怎么了？”。3.forgetaboutit?（原创）A.WhataboutB.Let’sC.Whydon’tD.Whydon’tyou答案：D解析：Whatabout...?意为“……怎么样？”，后面接动名词形式；Let’sdosth.是祈使句，意为“让我们做某事吧”；Whydon’tyoudosth.?意为“为何不做某事呢？”。该句中的谓语动词为动词原形give，且是问句，因此答案为D项。4.Youcouldclimbthemountainsyoucankeephealthy.（原创）A.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sothat答案：D解析：inorderto意为“为了”，后面接动词原形；because引导原因状语从句；so表示结果；sothat意为“以便于”，引导目的状语从句。5.Shealwayshas_________worktodo.（原创）A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：A解析：toomuch修饰不可数名词，意为“太多的”；muchtoo修饰形容词或副词原级，意为“太”；toomany意为“太多”，修饰复数名词6.Itriedmybest,Ifailedtheexam.（原创）A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/答案：B解析：although作连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，而且although与but不能同时使用。7.Sheis________writingletters.（原创）A.goodforB.goodtoC.goodatD.goodwith答案：C解析：begoodat“擅长；在……方面做得好”;begoodfor对……有益；begoodto对……好；begoodwith与……相处得好。8.Tony_________makingmistakes.（原创）A.isafraidB.isafraidofC.isafraidtodo.D.isafraidthat答案：B解析：beafraidofdoingsth.“害怕做某事”，侧重主语“担心、害怕”某事发生；beafraidtodosth.“不敢或害怕做某事”；beafraidthat-从句“恐怕”，多用于客气地提出个人意见或看法。9.We_________thispicture__________thatone.（原创）A.compare…withB.compare…toC.compare…forD.compare…in答案：A解析：compare…with“把……与……比较”，常用于两个同类事物之间；compare……to……“把……比作……”常用于两个不同性质的事物比较10.Thebabyissleeping.Willyouplease___________theradio?（原创）A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup答案；B解析：turndown关小、调低；turnup开大、调高；turnon打开；turnoff关闭11.—What’swrong?—I_______mybagonthebus.（原创）A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left答案：D解析：forgetsth.意为“忘记某事”；leavesth.则表示“把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的时间状语thismorning可知该句时态用一般过去时，故答案为D项。12.Wehavenomilk.Let’shaveorangejuice____________.（原创）A.howeverB.eitherC.yetD.instead答案：however“然而”，表转折关系；either“也”，只用于否定句；yet“还、尚”用于现在完成时的疑问句或否定句中；instead“代替”13.Wedidn’tbeginourmeeting___________everybodyarrived.（原创）A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.so答案：C解析：not…until意为“直到……才”，直到所有人都到了，我们才开始讨论。14.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly________allofthestudentscanhearher.（原创）A.sothatB.sinceC.whenD.because答案：A.解析：sothat“以便”；because“因为”；since“自从……以来”；when“当……的时候”15.Thesevegetablesaregoodforthehealthy__________ofchildren.（原创）A.developB.developingC.developmentD.developed答案：C解析：develop“发育；发展；发达”，作及物或不及物动词；developing(经济)发展中的，作形容词；development“发育；发展；成长”，做不可数名词；developed(经济)发达的，作形容词。二、完形填空。（10个小题）Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe16thenationalflag(国旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas17andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher18me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat19forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents20.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel21.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I22infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto23.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldn’tevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!”I24abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.Idon’tknow25Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.16.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat答案：A解析：watchthenationalflag(国旗)goup意为“看升国旗”。17.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful答案：.B解析：surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，通常修饰物；proud意为“自豪的”；amazed意为“感到惊讶的”；careful意为“细心的”。根据逻辑推理，在国旗下讲话应该是自豪的、激动的，故选B。18.A.askedB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed答案：.C解析：saidtome意为“对我说”。19.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message答案：A解析：agreatchance意为“一次好机会”。20.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”；listen意为“听”，如果接宾语，应该加介词to，而本句中没有宾语，故选B。21.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised答案：C解析：excited“激动的”；happy“高兴的”；nervous“紧张的”；surprised“感到惊讶的”。根据下面的文意“我什么时候给这么多人做过报告？从来没有！这是第一次。我真的能做好吗？或许我完不成这次报告。”可知“我”应该很紧张。22.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood答案：B解析：根据前后句的时态可知，此处应该用一般过去时。23.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents答案：C解析：saytooneself是固定短语，意为“自言自语”。24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left答案：A解析：takeabigbreath意为“做深呼吸”。25.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether答案：B解析：句意：我不知道我是怎样完成我的演讲的。根据句意可判断B项正确。三、阅读理解。(20分)AIntheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecan’tworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplel