高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷

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本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!单元综合测评一Unit1Friendship(时间:100分钟满分:120分)温馨提示:1.第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷书写在试卷上;交卷前请核对班级、姓名、考号。2.本场考试时间为100分钟,注意把握好答题时间。3.认真审题,仔细作答,永远不要以粗心为借口原谅自己。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.________allthefigurestoseehowmuchthey________.A.Add;adduptoB.Addup;adduptoC.Addup;addupD.Add;addto解析:考查固定搭配。addup把……加起来;addupto加起来总共是。答案:B2.—What'sthematterwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstill________thatweforgothisbirthday.A.unfairB.stubbornC.reliableD.upset解析:答句句意:我想他还在因为我们忘记了他的生日而不高兴。upset难过的,符合题意。答案:D3.—Soyoudidn'tsay“hello”tohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe________meandwalkedon.A.ignoredB.refusedC.deniedD.missed解析:考查动词辨析。ignore不理会;refuse拒绝;deny否定;miss错过,想念。答案:A4.Don'tbenervous!Keep________evenwhenyouareinthefaceofdanger.A.stillB.calmC.silentD.quiet本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!解析:句意:不要紧张,即使面对危险也要保持镇静。与nervous相对应的应该是calm。答案:B5.Helooksoldforhisage.Ithinkhemusthave________alotinthoseyears.A.goneoverB.gonebyC.gonethroughD.gonewith解析:句意:他看上去比实际年龄老了许多,我想那些年他一定是受了很多苦。gothrough经历,遭受。答案:C6.Iarrivedhalfanhourearlier________Ihadtimetotalkwithhimbeforethemeeting.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.inordertoD.sothat解析:句意:我早到了半小时,为了有时间和他在开会之前谈谈。sothat以便,为了。答案:D7.Asweallknow,parentsareconcerned________theirchildren'sstudy,becauseitisconcerned________theirfuture.A.about;withB.about;forC.for;aboutD.with;about解析:beconcernedabout“对……关心”;beconcernedwith“涉及到,牵扯到,与……有关”。句意:众所周知,父母对孩子的学习非常关心,因为这关系到孩子们的将来。答案:A8.Ihavesometrouble________physics.Icouldbegrateful________youifyoucouldgivemeanyadviceonit.A.with;forB.in;toC.in;withD.with;to解析:havetroublewithsth.“做……困难”;begratefultosb.(forsth.)“因……而感激某人”。答案:D9.Thoughwe________seriousnaturaldisasters,wearesuretoovercomealldifficulties.A.giveawayB.affectwithC.sufferfromD.dealwith解析:考查短语含义。句意为:尽管我们遭受了严重的自然灾害,但我们一定能克服所有的困难。giveaway“分发;泄露”;affect一般不与with搭配;sufferfrom“遭受,患”;dealwith“处理,对付”。由句意可知应选C项。答案:C本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!10.Shehasbeeninthefactoryfor3years.Shegottired________doingthesamethingeveryyear.A.forB.withC.ofD.to解析:gettiredof“厌烦……”;gettiredwith/from“因……而疲倦。”由句意“她在这个工厂工作三年了,她厌倦了每年做同样的事。”可知选C。答案:C11.AftertheAnti-terroristwar,manyAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,________.A.safebuttiredB.safelybuttiredC.safeandtiringD.safelyandtiring解析:句意为:反恐战争过后,许多美国士兵安全但又疲惫地回家了。safebuttired是形容词作状语。tired“感到疲惫的,劳累的”;tiring“令人厌倦的,令人劳累的”。答案:A12.Heasked________fortheviolin.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,特殊疑问词要放在宾语从句的最前面,用来引出宾语从句。A、C两项为疑问语序;B项howmuch未提前。答案:D13.Canyoutellme________withhim?A.whatisthematterB.whatthematterisC.whatwasthematterD.whatthematterwas解析:句意:你能告诉我他怎么了吗?空白处是tell的直接宾语,宾语从句应用陈述语序,并且应用一般过去时,故选C。答案:C14.—WhatdidFatheraskLilyyesterday?—Fatheraskedher________.A.didshepasstheexamB.whendidshepasstheexamC.whethershehadpassedtheexamD.howshehaspassedtheexam解析:考查直接引语变间接引语。间接引语部分要用陈述语序,主句是过去时态时,间接引语部分要用相应的过去的时态。故选C。答案:C15.Yesterdayhetoldmethathehadmethisuncle________.A.twoyearsagoB.twoyearsbefore本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!C.beforetwoyearsD.fortwoyears解析:考查直接引语变间接引语时时间状语的变化。直接引语变间接引语时要将“时段+ago”改为“时段+before”。故选B。答案:B16.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—________.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.OfcourseIdoD.Yes,that'sallright解析:withpleasure意为“非常乐意”。mypleasure意为“不客气”。答案:A17.Attheageofeight,he________agroupofchilddancers.A.joinedinB.attendedC.tookpartinD.joined解析:句意为:在八岁的时候,他参加儿童舞蹈队。join在此参加活动,比如jointheadults参加成人活动。attend参加会议,葬礼,婚礼。答案:D18.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe________fine.A.lookoutB.stayupC.carryonD.getalong解析:考查动词短语。lookout意思是“小心;向外看”;stayup意思是“熬夜;不睡觉”;carryon意思是“继续”;getalong意思是“相处;进展”等,可以和介词with连用,短语getalongfine指“友善地与……和睦相处”。答案:D19.Iwantedtoaskyoutoputastoptoit.Iknowyouhavethe________.A.forceB.powerC.energyD.right解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意为:我想让你终止这件事,我知道你有这个权力。power意为“权力”。force指“自然力或暴力”;energy指“能量或精力”;right意为“权利”。答案:B20.Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright________isofimportance.A.whichB.itC.thatD.this解析:考查强调句型。被强调部分为两个并列的句子:“notwhoisrightbutwhatisright”,缺少连词that。句意为:重要的不是谁对,而是什么是对的。本文档如对你有帮助,请帮忙下载支持!答案:C第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Myfatherusedtolikedrinking.Everytimewhenhegot21,hewouldshoutloudlyandbeatmy22,wholeftmyfatherandIwhenIwasseven.Iwenttoaboarding(寄宿的)23whenIwasthirteen,andIfinallydidn'thavetoseemyfatherdrunkeveryday.However,Ididn'ttalktoanybodyand24allmysparetimealoneinschoolbecauseofthepaininmyheart.Whileotherboyswere25ontheplayground,Iwouldsittherealone.Thislastedforseveralweeksuntilanew26whowasaboutfortycametoourclass.She,ofcourse,27Iwasdifferent.Sheaskedmetoanswerherquestioninherfirstclass.I28andansweredherquestioninavery29voice,withmyheaddown.Thatnoon,afterlunch,shefoundmeandhada30withme.Sheaskedme31Ineededanyhelp.Nobodyhadevercaredaboutmelikethat.I32toldhereverythingaboutmyfamily.“Thingswon'tget33,”shesaid.Fromthatdayon,everytimewhenshesawme,shewouldgivemea34Sheoftenaskedmetoanswerherquestionsinclass,andshehelpedmewithmy35afterclass.Astimewentby,Ididn'tfellso36asbefore.ThedayIleftthatschool,I37herwhyshedidallthatforme.“Mymother38whenIwas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