新概念二册Lesson30

EverydayEnglishAgoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口，忠言逆耳。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。Thereisnosuchthingasthefreelunch.天下没有免费的午餐。Idon’twanttocauseyouanytrouble.我不想给你添麻烦。Icouldn’twaitanylongerforyou.我等你等得很不耐烦啊Whyareyoualwaysonmyback?干嘛老是找我麻烦?Playingboy.花花公子。That’smonkeybusiness!胡闹！Iamnotmatchforhim.我根本不是他的对手。ComprehensionquestionsIsthereaparknearyourhome?WhatistheWayle?Doesitcutacrossthepark?Whatdoyoulikedoingonfineafternoons?WhatdidyoudolastSunday?Itwasawarmday,wasn’tit?Whatweresomechildrendoing?Whowasrowingontheriver?ComprehensionquestionsWhatdidoneofthechildrendo?Wheredidtheballgo?Whoshoutedatthemanintheboat?Didhehearthem?Whydidhenearlyfallintothewater?Whydidyouturn?Wherewerethechildren?P145Comprehensiononfineafternoonsasusualcalloutso....thatinsightthrow....backto....Newwordspolo[5pEulEu]cut[kQt]row[rau]kick[kik]towards[tE5wC:dz]nearly[5niEli]sight[sait]水球穿过划（船）踢朝，向几乎眼界，视域Theyarehavingtheirhaircut.•理发cutone'shair•haveahaircutcutv.穿过cutacross直着穿过这个条河横穿过公园。Therivercutsacrossthepark.砍树cutthetree砍倒树cutdownthetree如果你不交房租，我就断水断电。Ifyoudon’tpaytherent,Iwillcutoffthewaterandelectricity.rowv.划(船)，强调动作Themanisrowing.goboating去划船,强调玩kick[kik]v.踢n.踢kickv.踢kickme:踢我一脚kickback:回扣,佣金Igetakickbackof2000yuan.towards[tE5wC:dz]prep.朝,向nearly[5niEli]adv.几乎=almostsightn.眼界,视域catchsightof看见Whatcanyoucatchsightof?outofsight在视线之外insight在视线之内Thecarisinsight/outofsight.眼不见心不烦outofsight,outofmind.一见钟情。Loveatfirstsight.theriverbank[bANk]n.岸;堤bank银行Whatbanksdoyouknow?IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.Iliketodrinktea.Ilikedrinkingwater.liketodo一次性的likedoing习惯性的afternoon+s表示每逢towards:强调离目标越来越近的概念callout大声喊callouttoso....that....如此....以致于....(that引导的结果状语从句)so的后面跟副词或形容词Sheissokindthateveryonelikeher.如后面跟名词时要用such...that…(....such+n+that+...)Sheissuchakindgirlthateveryonelikesher.Translations老师说的那么快以至于我听不到。我的母亲走得如此慢以致于他赶不上我。英语如此简单以至于我能把它学好。thereweren'tanyinsight.therewerenotanythinginsight.throw....backto....:把....扔回到....Grammar冠词不定冠词：a,an(泛指)定冠词：the（特指）Grammara,an冠词定冠词：不定冠词：the不定冠词indefinitearticle用于修饰可数名词单数，当单词以元音音标开始时要用不定冠词an,如果单词以辅音音标开始用不定冠词ae.g:一本书;一个苹果abook;anapple不定冠词还可以用来修饰一类事物，有时候也可以省略e.g:猫是可爱的动物。Acatisalovelyanimal.Catisalovelyanimal.不可数名词加冠词时表示一类事物苹果是一种水果。Appleisafruit.在感叹句what...的句式中Whataprettygirlsheis!用在某些表示数量的词组中：alotof许多acoupleof一对agreatmany很多adozen一打agreatdealof大量如果特指某人、某物或上文提过的人或物时要用定冠词the我房间里有个冰箱，这个冰箱是蓝色的。Thereisafridgeinmyroom.Thefridgeisblue.在姓氏复数前加the，表示一家人TheBakerscametoseemeyesterday.the和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物thepoor穷人therich富人thesick病人表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加theplaythepiano弹钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物，前面用thethesun太阳themoon月亮theearth地球thesky天空用在序数词和形容词最高级前Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.表示方向、方位intheeast在东方inthewest在西方inthefront在前面atthetop在顶部ontheright在右边某些固定的表达法inthemorning在早上intheafternoon在下午intheevening在晚上gotothecinema去看电影……….零冠词在姓名、城市、地名、国名、月份、节日和星期前不加冠词，季节前一般也不加词。打球类前不加冠词。Exercises1Thereis________“m”in________word“mother”.2Didyouplay________basketballorplay________pianoafter_______school?3Turnrightat________thirdcrossingon________left.4Theygotto________moonby________spaceship.5Sheis________universitystudent,shelikes________musicof________film.ana/the/thethethe/athethe6Wedidn'thave_______historyyesterday,wewenttovisit________HistoryMuseum.7________Smithswentto________capitalof________Chinalastyear.8What________windydayitis!9His________bestfriendflewto________France________lastweek.10________Chinesedoctortoldhimtotake_____threetimes______day/theThethe/a///A/a