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FatherandmotherIloveyou.What’shisname?HisnameisXiaYu.fathermothersisterbrotherI’mXiaYu.Doyouknowhisfamily?Thisishis…mother.Thisishis…father.Thesearehis…parent.sThatishis…grandmother.Thatishis…grandfather.Thosearehis…grandparent.SThisishis…friend.（朋友）Thesearehis…friends.（朋友们）单数复数thisthesethatthoseittheyisare注意到了吗？This___mysister.That____hisbrother.She_____hisaunt.He_____myuncle.These____herparents.Those____herfriends.They_____myfamily.isareisisisareareisareGrammars(介绍位置相对较近的人)Thisis….Theseare….(介绍位置相对较远的人)Thatis....Thoseare….I’mMary.Thisismyfamily.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Theyaremy__________.Thatismy_________.That’smy________.Theyaremy__________.grandfathergrandmothergrandparentsfathermotherparentsbrothersisterCanyouremember?Mary5.that’s是thatis的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词(am,is,are)等连用时，为了简便常用缩写。缩写形式：whois=________whoare=_______theyare=_______Iam=_________sheis=________heis=_________itis=________whatis=________who’swho’rethey’reI’mshe’she’sit’swhat’sfriendmotherfathergrandfathergrandmotherbrotherbrotherbrotherssisterparentsgrandparentsMynameisDavid1.mother_a_2.father____3.parents___4.brothers__5.grandmother___6.grandfather__7.friend___8.grandparents___9.sister____Matchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.cfhbeidg1aListenandcirclethewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.1.mother2.father3.parents4.brothers5.grandmother6.grandfather7.friend8.grandparents9.sisterRole-playtheconversationin1aandtalkabouttheotherpeopleinthepicture.Pairworkparentsmotherfathersisterbrothergrandmothergrandfatherfriendgrandparents2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.Jenny____2.Jack____3.Tom_____4.Bob____5.Linda____6.Mary____2b.Listenandmatchthenameswiththepeopleinthepicture.dcabef2c.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthephotoin2b.名词单数变复数的变化规则：①一般情况下在词尾加s如pen→pens②以x,s,ch,sh结尾的词加es。如watch→watches③以o结尾地词加s(无生命)或者es（有生命）。如photo→photos,tomato→tomatoes④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es。如family→families⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v再加es。如knife→knives6.特殊man→men(男人)一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent________2.sister________3.brother_______4.this________5.that________6.photo________7.family_______8.bus_________9.watch________10.girl_________11.cousin_______12.dog_________parentssistersbrothersthesethosephotosfamiliesbuseswatchesgirlscousinsdogs2d.Readthedialoguein2dandfillintheblanks.ThisisSally.ThisisJane.She’s_____He’s_____ThoseareSally’s(莎莉的)_______KatePaulparentsRole-playtheconversation.Sally:Goodmorning,Jane.Jane:Goodmorning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,thisismysisterKate.Kate,thisismyfriendJane.Kate:Nicetomeetyou,Jane.Jane:Nicetomeetyou,too.Arethoseyourparents?Kate:Yes,theyare.Jane:Andwho’she?Sally:He’smybrother,Paul.Jane:Oh,Isee.Well,haveagoodday!Sally/Kate:Thanks!You,too.1.parents是parent的复数形式，表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员——father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）”。2.brothers意为“兄弟们”，是brother的复数形式。sister“姐；妹”，aunt“姑（姨、伯、婶、舅）母”，uncle“舅（叔、伯、姑）父；姨夫”，cousin“堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）”等。3.Well,haveagoodday!祝你过得愉快！Haveagoodday!(=Haveaniceday!)是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福，对方常会回答“You,too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。例如：—Haveaniceweekend!祝你过个愉快的周末！—Thanks.You,too.谢谢！也祝你周末愉快！—Haveagoodholiday!祝你假期愉快！—Thankyou.谢谢！②Isthis/that…?意为“这/那是……吗？”是一般疑问句，应用Yes,itis.或No,itisn't.来回答。—Isthisyourgrandmother?这是你的外婆吗？—Yes,itis.是的。Isthis/thatyoursister?Yes,itis./No,itisn’tIsGuoPeng/he/sheyoursister?Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn’t.Summary:根据句意填入家族成员的名词。1.Father’smotherismy____________.2.Mother’sbrotherismy________.3.Mother’sfatherismy__________.4.Father’ssisterismy_________.5.I’mLucy.Thisismyfather.I’mhis_______.6.Uncle’sdaughterismy__________.7.Tomismyson.I’mnothisfather.Iamhis______.8.Myfatherandmotheraremy_______.9.My__________aremyparents’parents.10.I’mJim.Thisismymother.I’mheronly______.grandmotherunclegrandfatherauntdaughtercousinmotherparentsgrandparentsson一、单项选择2.MyauntAliceandmymotherare_________.A.sistersB.brotherC.brothers3.—Aretheseyourgrandparents?—Yes,_____are.A.theseB.theyC.those4.—_______thatboy?—He'smyfriendJack.A.IsB.What'sC.Who's5.Look!That'smy_______.Thosearemyparents.A.familyB.brothersC.friends二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Lucy,MaryandLindaaremygood______(friend).2.Lookatthephoto.Thosearemy____________(grandparent).3.Is___(these)yoursister?4.They___(be)myfatherandmother.5.Mr.Blackhas(有)three_______(brother).friendsgrandparentsthisarebrothers三、连词成句1.my,is,Bill,This,friend,(.)____________________2.parents,these,your,Are,(?)____________________3.day,a,good,Have,(!)_______________ThisismyfriendBill.Aretheseyourparents?Haveagoodday!4.are,grandparents,Those,his,(.)_________________________5.is,she,Who,(?)__________________Thosearehisgrandparents.Whoisshe?1.这是我的朋友简。___________myfriendJane.2.那是我的爷爷。_____mygrandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。_________mybrothers.Fillintheblanks.ThisisThat’sTheseare4.那是我的父母亲。__________myparents.5.她是谁？______she?6.她是我的妹妹。She’smy______.7.他是谁？______he?8.他是我的弟弟。_______mybrother.ThoseareWho’ssisterWho’sHe’s9.他们是谁？Who____they?10.他们是我的祖父母。_______mygrandparents.areThey’re1.these是指示代词，意为“这些”，是this的复数形式。Theseare…句型意为“这（些）是……”，例如：Thesearehisparents.这是他的父母亲。Theseareblueskirts.这是