诱导公式基础练习(带答案)一、选择题1.已知扇形面积为83,半径是1,则扇形的圆心角是()A.163B.83C.43D.234.sin585°的值为()A.-22B.22C.-32D.325.sin(-236π)的值是()A.12B.-12C.32D.-326.cos(-225°)+sin(-225°)等于()A.22B.-22C.0D.22.600sin的值为()A.21B.21C.23D.233.619sin的值等于()A.21B.21C.23D.2311.若cos0,sin20,则角的终边位于()A.第一象限B.第二象限C.第三象限D.第四象限12.在区间[0,2]上满足21sinx的x的取值范围是A.6,0B.65,6C.32,6D.,657.cos2010°=()A.-12B.-32C.12D.328.若,2,53cos则2sin的值是()A.53B.53C.54D.549.已知cos(3π2+α)=-35,且α是第四象限角,则cos(-3π+α)()A.45B.-45C.±45D.3510.如果,且,则可以是().A.B.C.D.15.已知29cossin4cossin3,则tan=.13.若P(-4,3)是角α终边上一点,则cos(α-3π)·tan(α-2π)sin2(π-α)的值为________.14.已知的终边经过点(39,2)aa,且sin0,cos0,则a的取值范围是三、解答题16..已知f(α)=cosπ2+α·cos2π-α·sin-α+3π2sin-π-α·sin3π2+α.(15分)(1)化简f(α);(2)若α是第三象限角,且cos(α-3π2)=15,求f(α)的值.17已知方程sin(3)=2cos(4),求)sin()23sin(2)2cos(5)sin(的值。(10分)题号123456789101112答案cDAAACBCBDDB13.-5314.-2a≤315.51;16.解:∵sin(3)=2cos(4),∴sin(3)=2cos(4)∴sin()=2cos(),∴sin=2cos且cos0∴43cos4cos3cos2cos2cos5cos2sincos2cos5sin原式17.解:(1)原式=-sinα·cos-α·[-sinπ2-α]sinπ+α·sinπ2+α=sinα·cosα·cosα-sinα·cosα=-cosα.(2)∵cos(α-3π2)=-sinα,∴sinα=-15,又α是第三象限角,∴cosα=-1-sin2α=-1--152=-265,∴f(α)=-cosα=265.