中考英语冠词专项练习题

冠词的用法（a,an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。I.不定冠词的用法：1指一类人或事，相当于akindofAplaneisamachinethatcanfly.2第一次提及某人某物，非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWestudyeighthoursaday.4表示“相同”相当于thesameWearenearlyofanage.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事AMr.SmithcametovisityouwhenyouwereoutThatboyisratheraLeiFeng.6用于固定词组中Acoupleof,abit,onceuponatime,inahurry,haveawalk,manyatime7用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后Thisroomisratherabigone.8用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet.II.定冠词的用法：1表示某一类人或物Thehorseisausefulanimal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前theuniverse,themoon,thePacificOcean3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?4用于乐器前面playtheviolin,playtheguitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人thereach,theliving,thewounded6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”theGreens,theWangs7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前Heisthetallerofthetwochildren.8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench9用于表示发明物的单数名词前ThecompasswasinventedinChina.10在逢十的复数数词之前，指世纪的某个年代inthe1990’s11用于表示单位的名词前Ihiredthecarbythehour.12用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前Hepattedmeontheshoulder.III.零冠词的用法：1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air2名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制Iwantthisbook,notthatone./Whosepurseisthis?3季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring4表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.5学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前Helikesplayingfootball/chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前bytrain,byair,byland7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnight8表示泛指的复数名词前Horsesareusefulanimals.填空1.Thereis_______pictureof_______elephanton_______wall．2．Thisis_______usefulbook．I'vereaditfor_______hour．中考英语冠词名词专项练习题()1.Ittakesus_________hourormoretogotomyhometownby_________train.A.an;aB.a;anC.an;/D.a;/()2.–Inwhichclassis_________boyinwhite?--He’sinClass4.A.theB.anC.anD./()3.–Bytheway,haveyougot_________E-mailaddress?--Ohyes,it’[e-mail]./()4.Haveyouseensuchbig________?A.atomatoB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatos()5.Several_________aretalkingunderthetree.Andtheir________areswimminginthelake.A.woman;childrenB.woman;childC.women;childrenD.women;child()6.–Whatwouldyoulike,Madam?–I’dlike________,please.A.twobottlesoforangeB.twobottlesoforangesC.twobottleoforangesD.twobottleoforange()7.Thelittlebabyhastwo________already.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths()8.–Which_________ofShanghaidoyoucomefrom?--Letmeshowyouonthemap.A.cityB.villageC.countryD.part()9.“What_________doyoulikebest?”“Football.”A.foodB.subjectC.sportD.music()10.About_________filmswereshownduringthe5thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.A.twohundredofB.twohundredsofC.twohundredD.twohundreds()11.ThisisanoldphotoofminewhenI________.A.haveshorthairsB.hadshorthairsC.haveshorthairD.hadshorthair()12.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin________westpartofourcountry________nextyear.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/()13.Canyousee_________sunintheday-time?A.aB.theC.anD./()14.Thesingerusuallysingswhileplaying________guitar.A.aB.anC.theD./()15.I’vegotinformationforallthecomputersnow.A.aB.anC.theD./()16.Itwouldbe________wasteofmoneytobuysuchasmalldictionary.A.aB.anC.theD./()17.________goodnewswe’regot!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How()18.Becauseoftheunhealthydiet,manypeopleinAfricadieat_______earlyagefromterribleillnesses.A.theB./C.aD.an()19.–Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?--_________.A.Infiveday’stimeB.Infivedays’timeC.InfivedaystimeD.Forfivedays()20.Idon’tthinkmenandwomenareequalin_________countrysideatpresent.A.theB./C.aD.an()21.There’s_________umbrellabehindthedoor.A.theB./C.aD.an()22.________wenttoJapanyesterday.A.TheWhite’sB.TheWhitesC.TheWhiteD.TheWhitefamily()23.JohnSmithworksin________bighospitalinHangzhou.A.theB./C.aD.an()24.Look,five_________arefeedingonthehill.A.sheepsB.sheepC.sheepsD.thesheep()25.Severalyearslater,John’sauntmade________secondtriptoChina.A.theB.oneC.aD.an()26.–Youneedn’twaitforTomanylonger.Hemustbehavingsupperat________.A.theTell’sB.theTells’C.theTellsD.Tells()27.Thistreehasgreen________throughouttheyear.A.leafB.leafsC.leaveD.leaves()28.Attheageofeight,Maryjoinedagroupof________.A.childrendancersB.childdancersC.childdancerD.children’sdancers()29.–Mary,it’sgoingtorain.Bettertake________raincoatwithyou.--Well,butIcan’tfind________raincoatIputyesterday.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the()30.Inwesterncountries,________arethrownawayeachday.A.mountainsofrubbishB.mountainsofrubbishesC.alotofrubbishD.alotofrubbishes()31.Heistryingtoexplainhow________beganontheearth.A.lifeB.livesC.thelifeD.alife()32.Look,thepolice________coming.A.isB.wereC.areD.was()33.WritingcompositionsinEnglishisnot________.A.easyjobB.aneasyworkC.aneasyjobD.theeasywork()34.Chinawastheearliest________centerfor________.A.research’s;agricultureB.research;agricultureC.research’s;agriculturesD.researches;agricultures答案：1—5CABCC6—10ACDCC11—15DDBCD16—20ACDBA21—25DBCBC26—30BDBBA31—34ACCB1．Somepeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the2.Asweknow,____knowledgeisamustin____internationaltradetoday.A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the3.Sheis____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries.A.the;theB.the;/C.a;/D.a;the4.Theboyledt