新概念143a-walk-through-the-woods

Lesson143AwalkthroughthewoodsELAINETodaywe'lllistentoastoryaboutpeoplewhothrowlitter.教学目标•160%学生完成生词识读•2完成一分钟演讲•370%学生完成模仿课文•475%掌握被动语态2构成•585%掌握知识点•699%完成练习题•7大部分同学完成试读新2单词裕兴新概念英语第一册L143_01_单词讲解.flv•newwords:•1.surroundv.包围•2.woodn.树林•3.beautyspot风景点•4.hundredn.百•5.cityn.城市•6.throughprep.穿过•7.visitorn.参观者•8.tidyadj.整齐的•9.littern.杂乱的东西10.litterbasket废物筐11.placev.放12.throwv.扔13.rubbishn.垃圾14.countv.点，数15.coverv.覆盖16.piecen.碎片17.tyren.轮胎18.rustyadj.生锈的19.amongprep.在…之间20.prosecutev.依法处置•★surround•v.包围；围绕•Thebeautifulwhitehouseissurroundedbygreentrees.•wood•n.树林•木头•adj.木材的•wooden•beautyspotn.风景点•hundredn.百•onehundred•twohundred•hundredsof成千上百的•city•n.城市•through•prep.穿过•visitor•n.参观者，游客，来访者•litterbasket•废物筐littern.杂乱的东西•tidy•adj.整齐的•untidy★placev.放①v.（小心地）放；放置Heplacedtherecordbacktotheshelf.他把唱片放回到架子上。Theirrequestplacedmeinadifficultposition.他们的要求将我置于困境。②v.任命；安置ThecompanyhasplacedhimwithabranchofficeinTokyo.公司任命他在东京的一家分支机构工作。Thereisnobetterwaytoplacethehomelesschildren.没有更好的办法来安置这些无家可归的孩子们。•throw•v.扔•throw–threw-thrown•throwaway扔掉•throwup•呕吐•rubbish•n.垃圾•count•v.数•counter•n.柜台•cover•v.覆盖•coverwith•n.封面•piece•n.碎片•apieceof•breadsoapnews•tyre•n.轮胎•rusty•adj.生锈的•among•prep.在……之间•between•区别？★prosecute依法处置①v.起诉，检举；依法处置Trespasserswillbeprosecuted.闲人莫入，违者法办。Theyprosecutedhimforshoplifting.他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。②v.（书面语）彻底进行；执行Wearegoingtoprosecutetheinvestigationfurther.我们将进一步彻底进行调查。Listentothestoryandseeifyoucananswerthisquestion：Whatwassofunnyaboutthewordsonthesign?Thesignsaid,‘Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted,’butthesignwasrightamongtherubbish.Watchthevideo.新概念英语第一册Lesson143——144.flv裕兴新概念英语第一册L143_02_课文讲解.flvIliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Itisafamousbeautyspot.我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上。•whichissurroundedby...为定语从句，修饰town。•从句用的是被动语态，“被......所包围”，如果将从句独立为一个句子，则为：Mytownissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.2.onSundays是泛指“在星期天”，而不是指在某个星期天。3．hundredsofpeople，数以百计的（游）人。hundredsofpeople复数形式表概数，“数以......计的”与of连用，作名词的修饰语，其后面的名词必然是复数形式。4....toseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.来参观我们的小镇并在树林中散步。这里用and连接的两个动词不定式。介词through，“穿过”，强调纵深向，如：walkthroughtheforest穿过森林：而across强调横向，如：walkacrossthestreet横穿街道Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.•游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees.Butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.•现在完成时的被动语态，说明需求的行为应为游客所知。（句中havebeenasked是被动语态的完成时结构.）LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.WhatIsawmademeverysad.Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.6．goforawalk，去散步Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.becoveredwith...被......覆盖。如：Thedesksarecoveredwithdust.桌子上布满了灰尘。Thegroundwascoveredwithsnow.地上覆盖着雪。Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,‘Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!’凡在此树林里丢垃圾者，将依法处置。这是一个主从复合句，who引导定语从句，修饰先行词anyone。willbeprosecuted为将来时的被动语态。Anyonewhocomestothepartyiswelcome.该晚会来者不拒。Watchthevideo.裕兴新概念英语第一册L143_03_小结.flvComprehension1T：Dothewriterliveinatownorinthecity?S：Helivesinatown.2T：Whatisthetownsurroundedby?S：It'ssurroundedbybeautifulwoods.3T：WhatdothepeoplefromthecitydoonSundays?S：Theycometoseethetownandtowalkthroughthewoods.4T：Whathavevisitorsbeenaskedtodo?S：Theyhavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.5T：Wherehavelitterbasketsbeenplaced?S：Theyhavebeenplacedunderthetrees.6T：Whatdopeopledowiththeirrubbish?S：Peoplethrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.7T：WhatdidthewriterdolastWednesday?S：Hewentforawalkinthewoods.8T：Whydidwhathesawmakehimfeelsad?S：Becausethelitterbasketswereemptybutthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.9T：Whatdidhefindamongtherubbish?S：Hefoundasignthatsaid,‘Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.’Askingquestions1T：Askmeifhelivesinaveryoldtown.S：Doesheliveinaveryoldtown?T：Where...?S：Wheredoeshelive?2T：Askmeifvisitorswalkthroughthewoods.S：Dovisitorswalkthroughthewoods.T：Where...?S：Wheredovisitorswalk?3T：Askmeiflitterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees.S：Havelitterbasketsbeenplacedunderthetrees?T：Where...?S：Wherehavelitterbasketsbeenplaced?4T：AskmeifIcountedsevenoldcars.S：Didyoucountsevenoldcars?T：Howmany...?S：Howmanyoldcarsdidyoucount?5T：Askmeifthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper.S：Wasthegroundcoveredwithpiecesofpaper?T：What...?S：Whatwasthegroundcoveredwith?Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissurroundedbybeautifulwoods.Itisafamousbeautyspot.复述课文OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthewoodscleanandtidy.Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees.Butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.WhatIsawmademeverysad.Icountedsevenoldcarsandthreeoldrefrigerators.Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.Amongtherubbish,Ifoundasignwhichsaid,‘Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted!’被动语态（2）现在完成时和一般将来时形式：（1）现