八年级下学期英语期末考试试题及答案

1八年级下学期英语期末考试试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至12页。全卷满分120分。考试时间共120分钟。答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填涂自己的姓名、考号和考试科目，并将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚；考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）注意事项：每小题选出的答案不能答在试卷上，须用铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目．．．．的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。()1.Whataretheytalkingabout?()2.Wherewilltheygotomorrow?()3.Whatshouldwedrinkmore?2()4.WhenwillCindy’sparentsgettoParis?()5.HowdidHectorgotoworktoday?第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。()6.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Goshopping.B.Stayathome.C.Flyakite.()7.Whatistheweathergoingtobelike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。()8.Whenwilltheconcertbeon?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.()9.WhatdoestheboythinkofLiZongsheng?A.Famous.B.Friendly.C.Hard-working.()10.WhatwilltheboydothisSaturday?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Playgameswithhisfriends.C.Practicefortheschoolconcert.听下面一段对话，回答第11-13小题。()11.WhatwillDavidbewhenhegrowsup?A.Ascientist.B.Anactor.C.Anengineer.()12.WherewillDavidmove?A.ToParis.B.ToLondon.C.ToNewYork.()13.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofDavid’sdream?3A.Great.B.Dangerous.C.Boring.听下面一段对话，回答第14-16小题。()14.Whatisthebookabout?A.Ateacher.B.Asinger.C.Ascientist.()15.WhydoesthegirlsaythatThomasisagreatman?A.Hepaintedmanyfamouspaintings.B.Hecreatedmorethan1,000things.C.Hebuiltmorethan100schoolsforpoorchildren.()16.Whydidn’tThomas’teacherlikehim?A.Becauseheneverdidhishomework.B.Becauseheoftenaskedsomestrangequestions.C.Becausehealwaystalkedwithhisclassmatesinclass.听下面一段对话，回答第17-20小题。()17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheapplemilkshake?A.Healthy.B.Terrible.C.Toosweet.()18.Whatshouldwedoatfirstwhilemakingapplemilkshake?A.Cutuptheapples.B.Boiltheapples.C.Peeltwoapples.()19.Whatcanmaketheapplemilkshakemoredelicious?A.Salt.B.Candy.C.Honey.()20.Howlongdoweneedafterturningontheblender?A.Threeminutes.B.Fourminutes.C.Fiveminutes.第二部分英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()21.——Tom,supperisready.——Idon’twanttoeat_______,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything()22.ShealwaysdoesverywellintheEnglishexams.ButshecanunderstandEnglishradioprograms.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.easily()23.——Rememberthis,children._____carefulyouare,___mistakesyouwillmake.——Weknow,MissGao.A.Themore;themoreB.Thefewer;themoreC.Themore;thefewerD.Theless;theless()24.——Whichis__________,thesun,themoonortheearth?——Ofcourse,themoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest4()25.Wouldyoumind_______moreslowly?Ican’tfollowyou.A.speakB.spokeC.spokenD.Speaking()26.——-Whyareyouinsuchahurry,John?——-There_________abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willhold()27.We___somerobotsinthenextfewyears,andthere____someintheoffice,too.A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willhaveC.willhave;willbeD.have;willbe()28.Weneedtosavewater(节约水).Youshould________whenyouarewashingyourhair.A.turnonitB.turnoffitC.turnitoffD.turniton()29.————A.IcanB.That’sallrightC.NoD.Sure.I’dloveto()30.Ifshe______thethings，she'llhaveagreattime.hA．doB．doesC．willdoD．Did第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard?Canyouwritewithonehandanddrawwith31?Well,somepeoplecan,andtheyallshowtheir32talentsonthetelevisionprogram,China’sGotTalent.TheTVprogramis33moreandmore34inChina.Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek35theywonderhowtalentedonecanbe.Talentshows36inBritain.Andnowtherearesimilarshowsinlotsofcountries37theworld.Whenpeopleshowtheirspecialtalents,theyalso38theirmosttouchingor39storieswithothers.Mostof40don’twanttobefamous.They41wanttomaketheirfamilyhappyandwant42othershappy,too.Weallhavea43.Itmaybebig44small.What’syourtalent?45youcanbethenextstaronChina’sGotTalent.5()31.A.other()32.A.serious()33.A.get()34.A.boring()35.A.though()36.A.began()37.A.with()38.A.enjoy()39.A.funniest()40.A.then()41.A.still()42.A.tomaking()43.A.talent()44.A.and()45.A.maybeB.othersB.scaryB.gettingB.necessaryB.becauseB.endedB.toB.shareB.funnierB.theyB.neverB.makeB.familyB.butB.MaybeC.theotherC.usualC.gotC.popularC.butC.wonC.aroundC.touchC.funnyC.theirC.justC.tomakeC.roleC.orC.MaybeD.anotherD.specialD.getingD.coolD.unlessD.enjoyedD.betweenD.knowD.funiestD.themD.alsoD.makedD.characterD.soD.maybe第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共16小题，每小题1.5分,满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys.()46._____isagoodseasonforvac